Preview

Social Anxiety In The Military

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1294 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Social Anxiety In The Military
How is being in the military and having been deployed related to social anxiety than in those that have not.
The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship between deployment and social anxiety. “In social anxiety disorder (social phobia), the individual is fearful, anxious about or avoidant of social interactions and situations that involve the possibility of being scrutinized” (American Psychiatric Association, 2013 p. 190). In other words, people with social anxiety disorder feel afraid of being embarrassed, or rejected. This is important because we know that social anxiety is related to suicidal behaviors, decrease in life satisfaction and quality of life. According to Stein and Kean (2000), individuals with social phobia (social
…show more content…
One of the problem areas is social functioning (Hofmann, Litz, &Weathers, 2003). For retiring veterans transitioning into civilian life can be difficult for those who have served (Hatch, Harvey, Dandeker, Burdett, H., Greenberg, Fear, & Wessely, 2013). Veterans have a hard time reconnecting and adjusting with the world after returning home, and this can lead to PTSD and other mental health problems that limit them from engaging in normal life activities. This includes having less fulfilled relationships, social connections that tend to be conflicted, they have less emotional connections, and issues with intimacy and positive sharing (Kashdan, Frueh, Knapp, Hebert, & Magruder, 2006). When an individual experiences social anxiety it leads to avoidant behavior, actions and withdraw to prevent consequences from occurring (Clark & Wells, 1995). Avoidant behavior is a temporary protection for the individual in that giving moment, but it interferes with the psychological benefits that having a social environment can provide (Kashdan, Julian, Merritt, & Uswatte, …show more content…
People who have social phobia enter peer situations with anxiety; they are afraid the assumption they have created about their self will cause them to feel inferior to others. According to Clark’s research (2001), he investigated how students with different levels of social anxiety, perceived how they think someone would describe them after meeting them, how they would describe their self after meeting new people and how they would describe a stranger. His results show that those students with higher levels of anxiety recalled fewer positive words, and those with lower levels of anxiety recalled a higher number of positive words (Clark, 2001). Clark also found that participants who are more anxious often think about times when they failed a difficult social task. When individuals fail socially it makes them fear what they will say and how others will perceive them at their next social encounter. Often times when veterans return from a deployment, they can fall into low life satisfaction and start to question their old life and the way others perceive

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Tuerk, P. W., Yoder, M., Grubaugh, A., Myrick, H., Hammer, M., & Acierno, R. (2011). Prolonged exposure therapy for combat-related posttraumatic stress disorder: An examination of treatment effectiveness for veterans of the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 25, 397-403.…

    • 1437 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    A disorder once referred to as “shell shock” or “battle fatigue” is now being referred to as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Individuals who are exposed to wars, accidents, or crime, the chances are that he/she may experience (PTSD) based on his/her personality. One psychologist by the name of Inge Bramsen, did a study with 572 men, to see how personality might be a causal factor. Reports made from some men that had seen high numbers of events that were stressful like shootings or dead people; had the most severe symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder. While other men who had high rates on personality traits for example negativism and paranoia before being deployed, developed post-traumatic stress later.…

    • 171 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) causes a painful recollection of a past harrowing event that haunts victims for the rest of their lives and often causes extreme anxiety, depression, and in some cases, drug abuse and suicide. The suicide rates have increased effectually among soldiers, with about twenty-eight veterans killing themselves each day (Rosenshield). Many veterans are diagnosed with PTSD, and are forced to live with it for the rest of their lives. It is hard to understand the shift in a person before and after serving in war because the change is not physical, but mental. Though a person may seem perfectly normal, their mental make-up is morphed in a way that changes them forever. As time progresses, medical advances increase. Less and less soldiers are being injured and killed on the battlefield, however the damage being done to soldiers is not controlled due to PTSD. Until the 1980’s, medical professionals did not recognize PTSD as an illness. This being said, many veterans traumatized in the Vietnam war did not get the recognition they needed from psychiatric doctors and suffered alone. This rings true for both World Wars as well,…

    • 938 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    To begin with, veterans who are diagnosed with PTSD have difficulty adjusting to the civilian world and interacting with people who have not experienced stress in a combat zone. For instance, Alfred Korzybski, a WWI combat veteran, suffered insomnia and constantly believed airplanes that were flying above him would bomb him (Levinson). Oftentimes, PTSD victims experience shifts from…

    • 845 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    According to Holmström, veterans are likely to develop mental health problems that may diminish the quality of their lives. Holmström provides essential information that can be used to understand the needs of veterans in their bid to adapt to civilian life. For instance, PTSD has been recognized as a leading problem for veterans, predominantly men (8). Holmström validates his article by providing evidence from individuals working in the health care industry. He focuses on the importance of comprehending the culture of military people to ensure that they can be assisted to cope with changes in civilian lives.…

    • 1233 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Hurt Locker and Ptsd

    • 1913 Words
    • 8 Pages

    PTSD began to turn up on the public's radar in the past decade due to the growing numbers of Iraq and Afghanistan war veterans seeking treatment for the illness. Victims of PTSD do not show any physical problems, which is often why family, friends, and military personnel can overlook the disorder. Returning veterans often show signs of PTSD by isolating themselves from friends and family, spending a lot of time alone, and using alcohol or drugs to cope with the emotional pain. Bad memories of the traumatic event haunt the victim and make them think, "why can't I function right now" (The Soldier's Heart"). In recent years, with US invasions in the Middle East, the military is facing scrutiny for not doing enough to warn, prepare, and force soldiers to get help.…

    • 1913 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    American Psychological Association Presidential Task Force on Military Deployment Services for Youth, Families and Service Members. Ormrod, J. E. (2008). Human Learning (5th ed.). New Jersey Pearson Prentice Hall. Pawlowski, L. M. (2005). Coping with military deployments The C.A.R.E.S. resources for…

    • 4040 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    I'll focus on the implications of military experience first. According to the study, military experience is associated with lower levels of agreeableness: a change that can lead to both positive and negative aspects. Very broadly, on the plus side, these recruits are well-suited for life-and-death situations, enhancing their survival on the field and can be prone to future career success. On the flip side, maintaining positive relationships with others may be affected and most likely more challenging. The fact (if otherwise disproven later on) that agreeableness is lower in military could be used as an explanative reason as to why military service may be, for example, linked to high divorce rates, but could also provide a different perspective for fellow civilians that may not fully understand how their comrades changed after military service. However, the fact that it can change personality on a long-term scale also raises some questions on how beneficial this change is. If the society these ex-recruits live in is based on competition, then I believe lower agreeableness levels are a positive change. However, if the society these ex-recruits live in is based more on cooperation (as it would seem when seeing the number of males that choose the civilian aspect of military service), then I would believe that this change actually represent a negative change, possibly leading to a harder and more difficult reintegration into a civilian lifestyle. This could be another area of future research interest: was this personality change beneficial or detrimental on the long-run for these…

    • 796 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Millions of people suffer from social anxiety and I am one of them. It affects me daily in all social situations. This anxiety constantly makes me fear of what others think of me and fearful of embarrassing situations. Unfortunately, I think of how a situation can go wrong before it even happens. However, to deal with this I put myself into situations I fear. Instead of pondering how each thing can go wrong, I jump right in. For example, I attended the transfer meeting by myself, which may not seem like an accomplishment but it was for me. Quietly, I walked into an unknown social situation with thoughts of, what if I go into the wrong room, what if there are no available seats and what if I have to speak aloud. Nevertheless, I walked through…

    • 324 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Scholar article

    • 615 Words
    • 2 Pages

    These articles explain information on causes of social anxiety disorder (SAD). SAD is caused by emotional and physical abuse. I will be summarizing and comparing both a popular article of Psychology Today: Mirror, Mirror: Seeing yourself as others see you and a scholarly article in Annals of General Psychiatry: An analysis of early development trauma in social anxiety disorder (SAD) and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD).…

    • 615 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    This very interesting article provides information on a Meta-Analysis that was done on the risk factors for combat-related PTSD among military personnel and veterans. To the best knowledge of the multiple people who contributed to this article, this is the first meta-analysis focusing on risk factors for combat-related PTSD in military personnel and veterans. There are about 27 risk factors for military PTSD were investigated across 32 observational studies published between 1980 and April 2014, according to Xue, et.…

    • 528 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Recent research has suggested that the prevalence of PTSD and depression is high and may continue to rise as current conflicts continue (Burnam et. al, 2009) . If left untreated or undertreated, these problems could…

    • 1406 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Military Veterans Essay

    • 419 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The population utilized in the experiment were military personnel who were deployed and experience (PTSD) posttraumatic stress disorder as a result of fighting in the war and those who suffer from (PTSD) posttraumatic stress disorder and have not experienced war.…

    • 419 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    "Our Lonely Society Makes It Hard to Come Home from War." TED Talk. Nov. 2015. Web. 31 Mar. 2017. Sebastian Junger, in the speech “Our Lonely Society Makes It Hard to Come Home from War” talks about the difficulties veterans face when they arrive home. According to Junger, 50% of veterans file for PTSD compensation upon returning home. But only 10% of the military is actively engaged in combat. That means that only 40% of veterans were traumatized over sea’s. Junger takes a step back and looks at Post traumatic Stress Disorder in a different perspective. Junger claims, “Maybe it’s not what happened out there, but the kind of society you come back to”. You are eight times more likely to suffer from depression if you live in a modern society. We live in a very alienating and isolating society that makes it hard for veterans to come home to. After 9/11 the murder rate in New York City went down forty percent. After 9/11 PTSD symptoms went down. The idea of one traumatized person living by himself is scary, but if you traumatize a whole community, we come together. At the end of Junger’s speech he says, “Sometimes we ask ourselves if we can save the vet’s, I think the real question is can we save ourselves?” Junger’s purpose of this speech is to inform and motivate our society to come together if not for themselves, for the men and women who fought for this…

    • 1681 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    PTSD Awareness Day

    • 428 Words
    • 2 Pages

    It is estimated that 22% of solders come back from deployment with PTSD or significant depression, 34% have other significant mental concerns while only 1 out of 3 ever seek help.…

    • 428 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays