Summary:
Ellen Hoffman’s, “Social Security, Will You Get Yours?” is an article that goes over the main issue with social security; will you get your social security when the time comes for you to retire? This article discusses a very real and important topic for every United States citizen who will ever be even remotely dependent on social security for some type of income.
Written in 2002, the article gives the reader insight into social security questions, facts, and statistics. Beginning by the position of small business owners who are in their fifties, nearing retirement and unable to know what their plan is for financial security as they are just making it by. They are scared because they feel they cannot rely on social security alone. The article then begins going into what the real problems lye within social security and a small history lesson behind how some of the problems have occurred.
The author lists some of the reasons for social security problems, beginning with the “pay as you go” program, then the fact that people are living longer than when social security was initially put into motion, and the fact that fewer people are contributing to social security, and more people are taking out. According to the article, benefits were suppose to be covered for retirees until 2015 by payroll taxes, then by 2016 benefits would then begin to be covered by FICA payments and interest from bonds, then by 2038 all bonds will need to be sold. According the author the ultimate problem is that not enough people are coming into the work force to support all of the retirees. However the author goes on to say that social security is far from going broke and the situation is not hopeless.
The article continues by going over some suggested solutions to fix social security. Beginning with a choice of taking money out and investing in personal accounts, giving someone the ability to take more beneficial options for their investments. Another suggestion the author mentioned was to raise taxes, adjusting existing benefits, and even finding new revenue sources to bring in more money to cover costs.
In conclusion, the overall point that the author makes is that people should have a retirement plan and save their money and not depend on social security, and that people in their forties have the advantage to start saving and planning now so that their will be no worries later on.
What I have learned: I always have heard about social security problems, and that there will be no social security check for me when I get older. However, I feel that this article helped give me a lot more information and understanding of its background, the current state of social security at that time (2002), and what could be done about it. Ten years later I am honestly not sure how much we have improved it. However this information empowers me to plan for retirement and not rely on the government to cover my expenses. I consider it to just being another percentage taken out of my paycheck. It was a very interesting article though and I definitely feel I did learn something about my future by reading and summarizing this.
You May Also Find These Documents Helpful
-
It is difficult to be satisfied when social security benefits are provided to high income retired people at the same time we are concerned about the viability of the Social Security program. On the other hand, the Social Security program was set up as a social insurance program, whereby the benefits we receive depend on the amount we have paid into the system. Thus while social security taxes are regressive, the eventual benefits are linked to these contributions, and the benefit structure is progressive.…
- 2254 Words
- 10 Pages
Powerful Essays -
Social Security was shaped in response to the persuasive shortage during the Great Depression. This program was considered in order to provide the working class with a essential level of income in retirement, along with disability and life insurance while working. As of today Social Security has a negative cash flow. What this means is the US Treasury has to go into a classified marketplace and issue bonds to investors…
- 1212 Words
- 4 Pages
Good Essays -
Social Security was established in 1935 and has been the largest social welfare program in the United States since. Its intended outcomes and funding comes from mandatory insurance system that levies a tax on payrolls and matched funds with the contributions of employers that are kept in a trust fund that pays retirement pensions based on prior earnings in the labor market. The targeted population is for workers that have reached the age of 66 or born after 1942. They receive a pension through the social security program, but also through private supplemental savings and pensions (Jillian Jimenez, 2012).…
- 683 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays -
The Social Security Administration is sometimes predisposition depending on the prevailing circumstances. Specifically, policy changes are not taken into consideration by the Social Security Administration. At the Social Security Administration, policy are given priority rather than the concerned and welfare of the citizenry. System theory may be used by the Social Security Administration in term of inclination to experiment with new comportments and to adopt those mechanism that seem to be more effective and pragmatic. The SSA obviously exercise no lenience, it focuses more on policy than the welfare and sentiments of the citizenry.…
- 330 Words
- 2 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
As a foreigner coming to the United States to pursue education, I found the idea of Social Security System very fascinating. The US government gives its citizens a mean to guarantee their retirement. Indeed, empirical evidences suggest that Social Security is one of America’s most successful programs. It has helped millions of Americans avoid poverty after retirement.…
- 1849 Words
- 8 Pages
Powerful Essays -
The Social Security has managed to maintain a surplus since 1983 and will continue to do so until about 2037, if action isn’t taken to raise taxes or increase the contributions. President Barack Obama has a unique idea of imposing higher payroll taxes on wealthier individuals. Individuals may be under the impression that the Social Security may be broken because the amount of benefits they receive is minimal and expect those benefits to be their sole income. Individuals must come to the realization that Social Security is only there to supplement their income and not be their only means of an…
- 1690 Words
- 7 Pages
Powerful Essays -
Thu United States Social Security Act of 1935, was a law signed by President Franklin D. Roosevelt, on August 14, 1935, in the throes of the Great Depression. Previous to the act, the federal government did not have any plan for pensions, public assistance, unemployment or health insurance (except for war veterans), but the Great Depression generated misery across the country. The response to this situation was the Social Security Act, which was funded by payroll taxes mainly, besides some startup costs. The objective of the Act was to provide a steady income for retired workers who were 65 years or older. A significant difference from the European countries, is that American social security program was supported by contributions…
- 259 Words
- 2 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
The reality of a failing Social Security system depends on which governmental agency or media personality to which you listen. There is no consensus on just how large or small an issue it is. According to testimony from Michael Tanner (Director of Health and Welfare Studies, Cato Institute) before a Senate Special Committee On Aging, there is great need for concern. The Social Security System's Board of Trustees reported that the retirement system will be insolvent by 2029, down from 2030 in last year's report. This represents the eighth time in the last 10 years that insolvency date has been brought forward. Mr. Tanner recommended that Social Security be privatized due to the reckless manner in which the fund has been handled. Under the current plan, workers will receive far below market return on their contributions, giving credibility to the argument for privatization. Other factors he listed as weighing against the current system were that “Life expectancy is increasing, while birth rates are declining. As recently as 1950, there were 16 workers for every Social Security beneficiary. Today there are only 3.3. By 2030, there…
- 861 Words
- 4 Pages
Good Essays -
Most of the federal budget in the United States goes mainly toward Social Security. This has increase the measure of our debt of $17 trillion. The problem is to cut Social Security benefits and other entitlements. Many people are getting benefits of social security without really having to paid their fair share in. Social Security costs a lot of money and it is a system that's open to abuse. It can, if not managed properly, encourage people not to work and live off the state. However the problem for some people is that jobs disappeared and people applied for benefits sooner than they had…
- 3323 Words
- 9 Pages
Good Essays -
The public is aware of the financial challenges faced by Medicare, including rising U.S healthcare costs, aging population, and declining worker to beneficiary ratios. As a result in 2014, six in ten individuals surveyed say Medicare is either in “financial crisis” or faces “major” financial problems (Mollyann et al. 136). Coupled with the sense that Medicare faces an uncertain financial future, there is a growing concern among Americans that the program will not be there when they retire. In 2014, another survey found six in ten workers were unsure whether Medicare would be able to provide benefits for them of equal value to the benefits received by retirees today (Mollyan et al. 136). In addition, nearly half of retiree voiced a concern that the quality of benefits they received would not continue (Mollyann et al. 136). The growing public concern about the future of Medicare only further demonstrates the need for reform to combat the rising…
- 635 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays -
Some of the major problems with Social Security include: the declining ratio of workers to retirees, the decreasing personal saving rate, and the poor income redistribution done by the program. These rising issues cause many people to wonder if Social Security will be around in the future for their retirement. The answer is no, it will not last without reform. Deciding on which reform is another issue for the government, because each proposed reform has both positive and negative effects. There is not a single reform that will solve all of Social Security’s problems. No version of reform will positively impact effected all parties. Therefore, both retirees and workers need to accept that they will have to make sacrifices, whether it is reduced benefits, or increased payroll taxes, because without these changes Social Security will not last. The only way to salvage the program is to combine benefit reducing and revenue increasing reforms, and to find permanent solutions to the funding issues so that reforms will not be needed in the…
- 2274 Words
- 10 Pages
Powerful Essays -
The good news is that Social Security is not endangering of losing money or even going bankrupt. The federal healthcare program for the elderly is a system of checks and balances where change is expected. The fact that we have something within the next year or so to ensure that nothing goes bad in the year 2001 or 2002 is expected (CNN1). But the government is not going to…
- 1231 Words
- 4 Pages
Better Essays -
That plan is known as Social Security. Initially created during the New Deal, it was a compassionate program to help prevent elderly people from being destitute and was founded on a sound economic model. However, the government’s failure to predict life expectancy and demographic changes, programs expansions to include people with disabilities, and other added benefits have made the program much more expensive and put Social Security in jeopardy of being financially unstable.…
- 1917 Words
- 8 Pages
Good Essays -
If you make a lot of money, than you will get a larger benefit amount than the workers who do not make as much. But, the benefit formula is set up so that a person making lower wages will get a higher percentage of their pre-retirement earnings. There are nine in 10 American retirees who receive social security. For about 2/3 of the elders today, social security is their major source of income. For 1/3 of our elders, social security is their only income. There is only 11% of American seniors who live in poverty. Without social security there would be about ½ of our elderly living in poverty. People can retire normally at the age of 62, or wait until the full age of 65 and receive full benefits. But, starting this year, the age will gradually start to increase until it reaches 67 for people born in 1960 or later. The reason for this is because people are living longer, healthier lives than before. When the social security program started in 1935, a 65-year-old American had an average life expectancy of 12 ½ more years after retirement. Today the life expectancy is 17 ½ years and rising. Beginning in about 2008 and about 30 years, there will be about 79 million baby boomers retiring. This means there will be twice as many elderly as what there is today. When this happens there is not…
- 894 Words
- 4 Pages
Better Essays -
Social Security is the largest government program in the United States that grants support to individuals with little or no income using public funds. In the U.S, the benefits are for retired, unemployed, or…
- 587 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays