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Social Stratification Of The Mayan Civilization

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Social Stratification Of The Mayan Civilization
Some evidence that is shown that these civilizations were labor specialization, trade and monument works, social stratification and centralized authority. The Harappa for example, showed their central authority by their rulers. The Harappa civilization were ruled by wealthy merchants, landlords and spiritual leaders, who were showed their status through their collection of fine jewelry like obsidian and shells, thus depicting their social stratification, because only the rulers were rich. Everyone else beneath them didn't have as much riches. The Harappan didn't show any evidence of monumental works but they did show evidence trade work. Actually, the Harappan civilization was built their economy and systems based upon trade. Trade was their …show more content…
They didn't have any social stratifications as depicted in the Harappa culture, but they were really knowing by tourist for their spectacular art in monuments. People travel all the way across the world just to visit the great Mayan pyramids. This is what the Mayan mostly specialized in. They were great builders. This was also shown by their incredible stone calendar that allowed them to tell time by the position the sun hits upon the stone. The Mayan were a great civilization, but due to the excess exploitation of their land and resources, they collapse, therefore this was the reason why the Mayan couldn't sustain a larger population, because their environmental situations would not allow them expand their carrying capacity. They also had really specific religious ideologies, one of them consisted of divine ruling. The Mayan civilization had divine rulers at the top and everyone else fell to the bottom, like the Harappa …show more content…
First if we observe the Shang Dynasty compared to the Harappan we could see that they rarely have any similarities. The similarity they share is the fact that they were both overthrown. The Shang ended up being thrown by the Zhou, and The Harappan were overthrown by the Aryans. Another similarity they share is that they were both involved in the Bronze age. The Shang Dynasty developed a lot of their industrial items during the Bronze age, like their calendars or their writing systems, and the Harappan lived in the Indus River valley during the Bronze Age, so a lot of their items were made out of bronze. One main difference between the two is that the Harappan civilization participated in trade and the Shang did not. Since the Shang were a more developed and a more prosperous civilization than Harappan, they didn't need to rely on trade for prosperity, they had their own land that would give them such. The Harappan were also heavily involved in pottery, whereas the Shang didn't associate with that. The Shang don't completely wipe out stone from their culture, but they didn't focus on it as much, as they did bronze, which leads me to my next comparison between the Shang and the

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