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Social Work
This essay will look at the Smith family case study and a genogram to represent the family structure. Issues of children and families will be discussed, applying social policy and law in the framework of interventions used by social workers. The first part of this essay will identify the legal options available to Paul and the legal considerations taken into account by the court before making any decisions. The essay will look at the local authority’s general and specific duties towards the Smith’s family, consider professionals and agencies that could play a part in the social welfare of the family and show differences between powers and duties of the local authority with examples from case study. The second and largest part of the essay will outline how differing ideological perspectives could influence the assessment of the family’s needs and the provision of services. This essay will conclude revealing the common grounds of ideological differences over welfare (Baldock 2007 p80).
Part A
As Paul contacts a solicitor, he will be advised to apply to the courts for parental responsibility (PR) under s.4(1)(b). PR is defined as all the rights, duties, powers, responsibilities and authority which by law a parent of a child has in relation to the child and his property s.3(1) (Brammer 2007 p.217). S.4(1)(a) of the Children Act 1989 allows Paul to acquire parental responsibility even when he is not married to Joan due to children’s jointly registered birth certificates. Paul may apply for s.8(1) orders such as a ‘contact order’, he may also apply for a residence order under s.11(4) hence acquiring (PR) (Brammer 2007 p.220). Upon receiving Paul’s petition, the court’s paramount consideration will be the children’s welfare s.1(1) (Hardy 1997 p.225). The court will consider s.1(5) ‘no-order’ principle and s.1(2) ‘non-delay’ principle and all parts of s.1(3) of the welfare checklist before making any legal decisions (White et al 2007 p.39). The ascertainable wishes and



References: Alcock, P., Rowlingson, K. and May, M. (2003) The Student’s Companion to Social Policy. 3rd ed. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing. Balloch, S., Butt, J., Fisher, M. And Lindow, V. (1999) Rights, needs & the user perspective: A review of the National Health Service and Community Care Act 1990. London: National Institute for Social Work. Blakemore, K. (1998) Social Policy: An Introduction.Philadelphia: Open University Press. Laird, S.E. (2010) Practical Social Work Law. Essex: Pearson Education Limited. Baldock, J., Manning, N. And Vickerstaff, S. (2007) Social Policy. 3rd ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Deacon, B. (2007) Global Social Policy & Governance. London: Sage Publications Ltd. McDonald, A. (2006) Understanding Community Care: A Guide for Social Workers. 2nd ed. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan. Bornat, J., Johnson, J., Pereira, C., Pilgrim, D. And Williams, F. (1997) Community Care: A Reader. 2nd ed. London : Macmillan Press Ltd. Midwinter, E Hardy, S. (1997) Social Work Law. London: Butterworths. Page, R.M. and Silburn, R. (1998) British Social Welfare in the Twentieth Century. London: Macmillan Press Ltd. Fishwick, C. (1996) Community Care and Control. Birmingham: Pepar Publications. Smale, G., Tuson, G. And Statham, D. (2000) Social Work and Social Problems: Working Towards Social Inclusion & Social Change. London: Macmillan Press Ltd. White, R., Broadbent, G. And Brown K. (2007) Law and the Social Work Practitioner. Exeter: Learning Matters Ltd. Clark, J., Dennis, N., Hein, J., Pryke, R. and Smith, D. (2000) Welfare, Work and Poverty: Lessons from Recent Reforms in the USA and the UK. Wiltshire: The Cromwell Press. Bryson, L. (1992) Welfare & The State. London: Macmillan Press Ltd. Mead, L.M., Deacon, A., Cook, D., Grimes, A., McLaughlin, E., Phillips, M., Philpott, J. and Field, F. (1997) From Welfare to Work: Lessons from America. London: St Edmundsbury Press. Spicker, P. (2007) The idea of Poverty. London: Policy Press. Brammer, A. ( 2007) Social Work Law 2nd ed. Essex: Harlow Pearson Publishing Ltd http://www.opsi.gov.uk/acts/acts1989/Ukpga_19890041_en_1.htm Wilson, K., Ruch, G., Lymbery, M. And Cooper, A. (2008) Social Work: An Introduction to Contemporary Practice. Essex: Pearson Education Ltd.

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