Preview

Sonny's Blues Draft Analysis

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
601 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Sonny's Blues Draft Analysis
Essay One
David Gomez
June 12, 2013

I find there are two major themes that Baldwin is trying to convey, suffering and irony. The first theme that he brings out and tries to get the reader to understand is the theme of suffering. The second theme that the author illustrates is the theme of irony. James Baldwin writes about two African-American brothers growing up in Harlem, a black ghetto in New York, during the 1950's. During this time black people were forced to live in a world of discrimination, poverty and suppression.
After reading Baldwin's Sonny's Blues, I couldn't stop thinking about how it had affected me even though I had not gone through a similar experience myself. I just kept wondering what Baldwin had meant his story to be about. I would dare say that his main interest laid in showing the complecity of human relationships.
Sonny got arrested for “peddling and using heroin.” He didn’t want to believe that his brother was in trouble. While teaching his algebra class he was thinking about the past. He remembered when he first suspected Sonny using Heroin. “He was always under the impression that Sonny was, “wild, but he wasn’t crazy”.
Sonny is a musician who has lived most of his life surrounded by pain and he uses his music as a way to communicate with the outside world. He eventually fails in this attempt and turns to heroin. Sonny sees that his efforts to grow up, to do something good with his life are not appreciated or understood.
James Baldwin uses the image of darkness quite frequently. He uses it first when the older brother (main character) talks about his younger brother Sonny. “He says that when Sonny was younger his face was bright and open. He said that he didn't want to believe that he would ever see his "brother going down, coming to nothing, all that light in his face gone out." Meaning he had gone from a good guy to a bad guy”.
Sonny's brother has pain too but he has learned to deal with it by interactions with others and his

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Murray sheds light on Baldwin's use of light and darkness in the story to exemplify “man's painful quest for identity” ( Murray 354). In many cases Baldwin uses this imagery to draw an emphasizing image of his theme in the story. In multiple areas of the story Baldwin mentions light and darkness such as the subway encounter with one of Sunny's friends and the waitress at the pub. “All they knew were two darknesses,the darkness of their lives, which was now closing in on them , and the darkness of the movies, which had blinded them to that other darkness (Baldwin 328). This excerpt from the story is one of the main examples of the use of darkness and light in the story. As can be seen here darkness is representing the bitter reality that is consuming the people living in Harlem. Yet they try to somewhat escape this by watching a movie which is ironically another darkness that is only taking their attention or entertaining them until the main darkness consumes them.…

    • 732 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    “Sonny’s Blues” is a story of disorientation at first; it tells a story of a young man named Sonny and his older brother who is the narrator. Sonny is a young boy who in fact grew up in a world of abandonment. He suffered from drug addiction, being a school dropout, and personal desertion issues. As the story unfolds from his brother’s point of view, it explains how the older brother wished he had been there for his brother throughout his hard time of growing up.…

    • 443 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Characters In “Sonny’s blues” represent a wide range about human nature. For example, Sonny is a character with very non serious sense of humor and he is drug addict his brother (narrator) is character with good sense of humor and he was not drug addict. Sonny is the musician But he cared mostly about himself and not about the nation but narrator he cared about the nation and place where he was more then just himself. Furthermore most of the other people in Harlem were drug addicts and had no reason to live, this is the reason why Sonny wanted to leave Harlem just…

    • 579 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    James Baldwin’s “Sonny’s Blues” explores the narrator’s and Sonny’s roles in their fraternal relationship. After their mother’s death, the narrator assumes a parental role while Sonny matures and grows more independent. This causes Sonny to run away from home in search of control over his own life. Baldwin puts his characters through immense suffering.…

    • 651 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sonny has a hard life coming back from jail but his older brother was trying to change Sonny from the person that was using drugs and having a hopeless dream. For his sake the narrator was trying to be his father. Such as, how Jamal is getting help from his friend William so he can improve his writing to move forward. One part in Sonny’s Blues when Sonny was coming back from prison he went to see his brother for guidance such as Jamal seeing William to help him guild his writing to a better deration from where it was before. Another part in Finding Forester Jamal would write in his journal to get through the hardships he was going through with society as well as Sonny but his way was to use heroin so he could forget things that made him sad as well as for him to become…

    • 954 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    James Baldwin’s short story “Sonny’s Blues” exemplifies suffering as the major theme depicted through the struggle of two brothers as they try to understand one another. Baldwin’s underlying message deals with the hardships that African-Americans endured through the mid twentieth century, a time when race determined your status in society.…

    • 330 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    James Baldwin’s authorial attitude in “Sonny’s Blues” represents his view that in order to escape the metaphorical darkness and reach the light, Sonny must strike a balance between his personal lightness and darkness. James Baldwin uses powerful diction and the narration of Sonny’s escape to prove this.…

    • 487 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    As Sonny’s brother is walking through the streets he hears his brother was arrested for possession of heroin. This ends up furthering his disapproval. He jumps to the conclusion that Sonny has just given up on his life and that he will not amount to anything in the future. Sonny’s brother also learns of Sonny’s aspiration of being a musician. He links the use of drugs to the music and is rather dissatisfied. He believes he knows what is better for his brother’s life.…

    • 238 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sonny’s brother was in a dark place after suffering this loss, which made him sympathize with Sonny. This tragedy helped the brother reach out to Sonny so that he could make amends for their long separation. At this point, Sonny’s brother tries to understand all that has transpired in Sonny’s life to get some clarity why Sonny went down this dark path. Sonny’s brother makes sense of Sonny’s struggles to help the reader piece together a complete picture of Sonny’s life.…

    • 434 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sonny's brother was very skeptical and decided that supporting his brother was the most important thing to do at this point in their lives. When the older brother heard Sonny play and saw the way people responded to Sonny he realized this is his little brothers passion and life. "There was a long pause, while they talked up in their indigo light and after awhile I saw the girl put a Scotch and milk on top of the piano for Sonny. He didn't seem to notice it, just before they started playing again, he sipped from it and looked toward me, and nodded. Then he put it back on top of the piano. For me, then, as they began to play again, it glowed and shook above my brother's head like the very cup of trembling." This particular scene symbolizes that the feud is over and that the past is gone. Also, that Sonny has finally seen the light and will fight his battle with a heroin addiction and beat it because he knows that he…

    • 758 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Sonny's Blues Thesis

    • 406 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Sonny’s Blues was first published in 1957 by James Baldwin. The story takes place in Harlem, a historically African American neighborhood in New York City. This story was the start of Baldwin commitment to the civil rights movement, and he became a spokesman for African Americans during the 60’s. Sonny’s Blues is about two brothers, Sonny and the narrator, that suffer in multiple ways that involves music, drug abuse, the way the interact with each other, and even nightmares. Suffering can cause a human to change their point of view drastically. Only a few can overcome the curve balls life decides to throw at one. “Sonny’s Blues” is a fantastic example about how suffering can change a person, but…

    • 406 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    For Sonny, heroin is a seductive outlet for his blues, but he knows that in the end it will kill him. Sonny is looking for a way to conceal the blues within him but admits in a letter to his brother that "trouble is the one thing that never does get stopped.'' Music promises freedom from these blues, though, and during Sonny's solo at the end of the story his brother sees this: "he could help us to be free if we would just listen, that he would never be free until we did. I heard what he had gone through, and would continue to go through until he came to rest in earth." Sonny went into music, which is not a very secure profession; while his brother chose to go to college and become an algebra teacher, a stable job. Sonny's habits are very carefree and laid-back while his brother's attitude is conservative and strict. Sonny is carefree and single while the narrator is married with children. Sonny became addicted with drugs while his brother escaped that path. It’s also ironic at the end of the story when Sonny's brother tries to create a bond with Sonny and his passion for music because the narrator never really had a passion or interest in Sonny's music.…

    • 1062 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    troubles of life left him with no choice as it seemed to him to be lead down this road. Sonny soon found himself alone without the…

    • 706 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the story “Sonny’s Blues,” Harlem was the home and place where Sonny grew up. In Harlem most people lived very poor lives and were consumed by drugs and addictions. In this place the people lived life struggling socially and economically. Sonny felt trapped within his neighborhood, this was a place where people did not have much of a chance to succeed. Sonny proclaimed to his brother from his heart how he did not want to live in Harlem anymore. He did not want to stay and live in this place where he would be tempted to do drugs. He felt that he would find temptation with drugs in his life because he was constantly surrounded by people who were doing drugs and had become addicted to them. The political system brought upon Sonny lots of frustration and anger which prevented him from…

    • 862 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Music especially jazz is one of Sonny’s motivation in life. He loves the way it feels when he plays for hours on a piano, is like telling a story through his finger movement on the pianos note. His heroin addiction has made him one of the most loneliest person in the story, especially because he was incarcerated due to his addiction and was away from his brother which was suppose to be his support in life. Although his brothers views Sonny’s heroin addiction wrong, Sonny overcomes his addiction and shows he can cope by other means. He proves his brother that he can come out of his addiction and use his music to help him get out of it.…

    • 737 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays