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South-North Division in Korea

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South-North Division in Korea
South-North Division in Korea Korea is an East Asian country, which is surrounded by the sea on three sides, but unfortunately divided into two parts-South Korea and North Korea. Korea is bordered by China on the north and by the navigable Yalu and Tumen Rivers, both of which flow from Paektusan, the highest point in Korea at 9,000 feet (Weightman 360). Korea has four seasons and a monsoon climate with warm, humid summers and cold, dry winters. Continuous rains from June to July are a phenomenon. South and North Korea has many differences by geological patterns. North Korea is influenced by continental extremes, the south is warmed by the Japan Current. Moreover, South Korea’s terrain is mostly mountainous. Lowlands is located in the west and southeast, so agriculture is intensive with rice, vegetables, fruit, and other types of market gardening. However, North Korea has only about a sixth of mountains for cropping and few coastal lowlands for rice, corn, wheat, and soybeans. Therefore, they have a food sufficient problem.
In Korea, the most important event in history is Korean War. The Korean War between South and North Korea broke out on June 25, 1950, in which at least 2.5 million persons lost their lives. The North Korean Army invaded across the 38th parallel in the morning. The Korean citizens did not realize that the war broke out because by that time, there were a lot of skirmishes between the South and North Army. Before the Korean War erupted, Korea was split into political, ideologically entities due to the influence of the United States and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. This research paper shows how the United States and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics affected the Korean War and why the Korean War erupted. Moreover, it will be how South Korea has developed an economy and what is likely to happen in the future. The origins of the Korean War are not as simple as people might think. It is strongly connected by not only causes and



Bibliography: Cumings, Bruce. “The Korean War- A History.” A Modern Library Chronicles Book. 2010. Hickey, Michael. “The Korean War: The West Confronts Communism, 1950-1953”. The Overlook Press. 1999. Kim, Y.M. “The Fourth Economic Development Plan.” Cho-Sun. 20 Aug. 1977: 10-11. Shaw, William. “South Korea: A Country Study.” Washington: GPO for the Library of Congress. Web. 1990. “South Korea-Economic Plans”. Mongabay. Web. June. 1990. Weightman, Barbara A. “Dragons and Tigers : A Geography of South, East and Southeast Asia.” Wiley. 2010.

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