Preview

Stages Of Development Essay

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
693 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Stages Of Development Essay
There are many stages or levels of development for children. The stages start before birth and are known as prenatal stages. This allows for the mother to ensure a healthy, active child. The mother is responsible for following the proper nutritional guides and do’s and don’ts of parenthood. The child will be living as a part of the mother for nine months, so her health is very important. The goal of prenatal care is to promote the health of the mother and child through the pregnancy, delivery, and the child's development (Noonan, Corman, Schwartz-Soicher & Reichman, 2013). The baby develops most of its essential functions and systems, while in the womb. Once the child is born, there are proper guidelines that the parents have to follow to …show more content…
They also have many different reflexes, such as the sucking and rooting reflex used for eating; stroke the peripheral skin at the corners of the baby's mouth, it will open and they will turn their head to the stimulated side and suck (“How to”, 2007). The infant will lose some of these reflexes as they learn to control their peripheral nervous system and motor movements. They also respond to their environment as some sort of reflex. As the infant grows, they are assessed for physical development by measuring weight, height and head circumference. The infants begin to learn language skills from their interaction with their caregivers; these interactions also help with social and emotional development. The more interaction the caregiver haves with the child the more the child gains and learns. When a parent plays, speaks or nurtures the child it increases the child’s language, social and emotional skills. Another important factor of an infant’s development is their cognitive development. Cognition is the mental action or process of acquiring knowledge and understanding through thought, experience, and the senses. The infant’s cognitive development can be assessed through measuring the five senses (Groark, McCarthy & Kirk, 2014). The baby’s senses start to develop in the womb and get better as they

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    unit 022 childcare

    • 4856 Words
    • 20 Pages

    Babies at birth – most are born at 40 week and premature babies more often need a little more time to reach the same level of development as babies born in and after the 40th week. Most are born with just reflexes for survival at first. These would be swallowing, sucking reflexes to help feed. Rooting reflex baby will move its head if the cheek is touched to find a nipple or teat. Grasp reflex babies will grip objects touching their palm. Startle reflex they will often move arms outwards and clench fists is a sound movement or light suddenly startles them. Walking reflex when babies are held upright with their feet on a firm surface they usually mimic walking.…

    • 4856 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    At the birth all the babies are dependent on their parents however they do learn and explore such as when new born baby is awake the look around by moving their heads, watch and begin to recognise their carer or parents . At this age of birth to 18 months babies grow and develop with great speed. Three months old baby will be able to kick their leg and stretch the arms, can lift their head up when lying also the babies can turn side to side this we can define as gross motor skills. By using fine motor skills the babies can hold a small toy for a short period of time also the try to grab your finger and play. They also react on the sounds they hear and begin to move their head towards the things which makes voice. Six months old babies develop more and do use more gross motor skills such as they may try to roll over from back to from, may hold up hands to be picked up and they may also be able to sit without support for a short period of time. In fine motor skills they can pass to toys from one hand to another and has learned to drop the things. Nine months old baby plays a major part in gross motor skills because in here they can start learn to crawl, when sitting can turn sides to reach the toys. Furthermore, they can use fingers to point at things. With 12 months old babies gross motor skills can be that they can stand alone, can start walking but will tend to fall or sit suddenly or also can walk few steps if someone is holding them. In fine motor skills they can begin to show preference for one, put small objectives in to a container blocks in to a beaker. In fifteen to eighteen months old babies can walk independently, can get up to standing position without any help or support and may be able to walk up and down the stairs without adult's help and can push or pull toys when…

    • 3283 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Cu1545 1.3 Essay

    • 1044 Words
    • 5 Pages

    CU1545 1.3, 1.4, 3.1,3.2, 3.3, 5.1 Work with Babies and Young Children To Promote Their Development and Learning Please answer the following questions to show your knowledge and understanding of the development and learning of babies and young children, how you understand the attachment needs of babies and young children and the importance of working in partnership with carers. This will cover some criteria in Learning outcome 1,3 and 5. 1.3 Explain the potential effects on development of pre conceptual, pre birth and birth experiences Even before a baby is conceived what a mother and father do in there lives will contribute to a child development in the future, it is always advised to lead a healthy lifestyle. Future parents are advised to cut out smoking, drugs and reduce Alcohol intake and be of an age where eggs are still healthy. Once conception has taken place the first 12 weeks of a…

    • 1044 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    At 0-12 months, a child’s social development includes making sounds to communicate whether crying or babbling and responding positively to family members and familiar people. Communication development follows a similar path. A child will recognise familiar voices, respond with smiles and start to imitate others. Physical development is rapid. A child will develop control of their head, learn to grasp objects, later use a pincer grasp and start to gain control of their body to enable them to sit unaided and eventually crawl. Young people of this age range are very egocentric. They begin to process information through images and commence to become aware of object permanence. Emotionally, a child at this age has a very strong bond with its parents, particularly the mother. They require reassurance and security and become upset when others are angry.…

    • 2078 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Babies are born with many reflexes such as swallowing and sucking reflexes, rooting reflexes, grasping reflexes, startle reflexes and walking and standing reflexes. Most babies are born with these reflexes, if a baby is born before the fortieth week, and are described as premature, then they might need a little more time to reach the same levels of development as a baby which has not been born until the fortieth week. Many of the reflexes babies are born with help the baby to survive. For example they have a rooting instinct to help them find milk from a nipple or teat if their mouth or cheek is touched, then a suckling and swallowing instinct in order for them to be able to feed. Babies have grasp reflexes, where they will put their fingers around an object if it touches the palm of their hand. Babies usually make stepping movements when they are held upright on a firm surface and if startled they will usually react by moving their arms outwards and clenching their fists. In their first month babies start to change very rapidly. They will be starting to look less curled up and they will appear to be startled less often. Their sleep will now be beginning to be in a pattern. They will sleep quite a lot of the time but the time in which they are awake will be increasing, as they get older.…

    • 5184 Words
    • 21 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    CHILD DEVELOPMENT

    • 1557 Words
    • 7 Pages

    To study the development of infants is very important to know the theories of Sensation and perception: Sensation is the theory that all the knowledge is based on experience of all the senses, in the baby this is very important for their development to construct the representation of the…

    • 1557 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Assignment 1

    • 6548 Words
    • 27 Pages

    From the very moment a baby is born, they are continually growing, developing and learning. All children follow a similar pattern of development, however, it can be at a different rate. A child’s milestones can be measured through various aspects of development, such as physical, cognitive, language, emotional and social skills.…

    • 6548 Words
    • 27 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Cognitive development focuses on how children learn and process information. It is the development of the thinking and organizing systems of the mind. It involves language, mental imagery, thinking, reasoning, problem solving, and memory development. A child enters this world very poorly equipped. The knowledge a child needs to become an individual is not dormant, it is not lurking in them. Everything the child eventually knows, or can do, must be learned. This of course excludes natural body functions, such as breathing, as well as the reflexes, for example the involuntary closing of the eye when an object approaches it. Everything else, however, must be learned. Remember…

    • 964 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Babies and toddlers show amazing progress in all aspects of their development from birth to three years, considering they are born with simple reflexes and are quite helpless and dependent. It is essential to have a good understanding of the developmental stages in this age group in order to support their development.…

    • 1275 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    However, as a women grows older they go through the menopause which is when the female hormone oestrogen which ends the woman from menstruating also the production of eggs that come from the ovaries (this means that woman are no longer able to have children) During the menopause, there are some symptoms and some changes in physical appearance such as:-…

    • 2430 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    tda 2.1

    • 1394 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Physical - New born babies are born with many different reflexes to help them survive. These reflexes include the ability to swallow and suck reflexes, enabling them to feed. They also use a grasp reflex where they will automatically wrap their fingers around the caregiver’s finger or object when it is pressed against their palm. As the child ages there are many other physical developments that they learn by the time they are 4 weeks old they can focus on a face and follow an object, by the time they reach 5 months old they are able to lift their own head while they are lay flat on their stomach, roll over, wave a rattle or toy and try and reach for an object to hold. When the child reaches the age of 12 months the child should normally be crawling, sitting and able to pull themselves up on furniture and walk along it. The child will enjoy bouncing and clapping their hands along to music. Between the ages of 2-3 the child should be able to walk, run, climb up and down of furniture and be able to feed themselves.…

    • 1394 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The sequence of a childâ€TMs development can be divided into four aspects. The different stages are Physical Development, Language and communication, Social and emotional. This is also known as PIES Physical, intellectual, emotional and social development.…

    • 1741 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Describe and explain the stages of children and young people development. Go through such areas as physical, intellectual, social, emotional, behavioural and moral development.…

    • 10603 Words
    • 43 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    | |Babies will start to reach |Will imitate facial expressions. |Sleeps for much of the time when |…

    • 1486 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The phases of human development can be culturally defined. In fact, an individual's culture, or environment, plays a huge role in the developmental process. These influences are present even in the embryonic stages of development. For example, if a pregnant woman is a part of a culture or group which places a value on smoking or burning incents, than the mother is likely to inhale a large amount of smoke. The toxins from the smoke could have adverse effects on the baby's development which could lead to a deformity or birth complication. Another example could be a young child, say 5 years old, who is a part of a culture who only eats plants. The human body requires a balanced diet consisting of grains, dairy, fruit, meat etc. in order to be…

    • 500 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays