Preview

Stolen Generation Facts Term Paper

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1623 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Stolen Generation Facts Term Paper
[pic]

A short history of the systematic Removal of Aboriginal Children from their Families in NSW.

“Indigenous children have been forcibly separated from their families and communities since the very first days of the European occupation of Australia” obtained from the Bringing Them Home Report

Who are the Stolen Generations

The term ‘stolen generations” is in reference to those Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people who were forcibly removed, as children, from their families and communities by government, welfare and affiliated church organisations. These children were systematically placed into institutional care or with non-Indigenous foster families. Although it can be argued that the removal of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children began as early as the very first days of European occupation in Australia, the forced removal policies and legislation began in the mid 1800s and continued until the 1970s.

There is current discourse in Aboriginal communities supporting the notion that the removal of Aboriginal children from their families and communities continues to exist today in the form of complexities associated with current government policies and legislation and the over representation of Aboriginal children in out of home care.

How and why do we know the forcible removal of Aboriginal children occurred in NSW?

New South Wales, along with other Australian state and territory governments have acknowledged past practices and policies of forced removal of Indigenous children on the basis of race.

The Bringing Them Home Report, commissioned by the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission (HREOC) and presented to the Australian government in 1997 came out of the HREOC National Inquiry into the Separation of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children from their families. This report was central to documenting evidence relating to the forcible removal of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children in NSW and

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Understandably the Aboriginals had suffered quite traumatically after the Stolen Generation. Numerous amount of them ended up with mental illnesses, alcoholism, violence and welfare dependence and that is just naming a few of the hundreds of results from the stolen generation. The aboriginal people were the only ones that were affected by this eyesore of an event. The stolen generation was addressed poorly by the community and the government as majority to all of them were white Australians. It was treated so badly by the white because they were the ones that agreed and contributed to the Stolen Generation therefore they had no sympathy for the Aboriginal parents and children. Although years after this act the government and parliament apologized…

    • 160 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Despite being the “traditional custodians of the land”, Aboriginal people greatly suffered from lack of human rights, especially between 1901 and the 1960’s. In 1962, NSW was the only state in Australia that gave Aboriginals the right to have control over their children. This meant that government organisations were given the authority to take children away from Aboriginal families. The Aboriginal Protection Board is an example of a government organisation that used this authority to breed out Aboriginals in Australia. The Protection Board would infiltrate Aboriginal communities and take away half-caste children because they could be taught the “white ways.”…

    • 779 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    They placed children under the care of Europeans because they thought this would mean “advancing” the aboriginal children. However, many Aborigines are still searching for their children, mothers and other family members. Through this forced separation many aboriginal people have struggled in life, experienced low-self esteem, feeling of worthlessness, social dysfunction, high rates of unemployment and ongoing health issues. This loss if identity can result in depression and other mental illness (Creative Spirit…

    • 1625 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Abst100 Nter

    • 1558 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The Northern Territory Emergency Response (NTER) was a legislation established by John Howard in 2007, with support of the Labor Party put in place to blanket 73 Aboriginal communities, in total 20,000 recipients in Northern Territory with restrictive policies that would control and dictate the present and future lives of the Indigenous inhabitants of Australia in the name of “protecting Indigenous children from sexual abuse in remote indigenous communities” (Thalia Anthony), however multiple policies have been scrutinized for their necessity of implementation in the name of protecting Indigenous children, in companionship is that no cases of sexual abuse consequential of “Rings of Pedophiles” as Howard put it (Tom Calma 2013), have been found or resolved under this controversial legislation that also breached Racial Discrimination Act 1975 consequential of its policies which have “also been criticized from a legal perspective and described as “unilaterally responding to child sexual assault in the NT in a manner that defies international human rights law, the rule of law and national and international research with respect to Indigenous children’s “Wellbeing””” (Libesman, 2007b, p 24). The NTER is current to this day with some policies spreading throughout Australia, blanketing the freedom of Indigenous people not just in the NT where the children are being affected by sexual abuse, but Queensland, and now frighteningly New South Wales, which delivers no further protection for NT Indigenous children from sexual abuse. Interestingly the Social Security Amendment Act, quarantining of payment is a system implemented by the government which controls up to 100% of an Indigenous person’s payment to which can only be spent at specific stores for groceries, some clothing, and paying rent (Thalia Anthony). This is dictation of what Indigenous people do, or rather don’t have as freedom, and entitlement to their human rights. “What the government had implemented had…

    • 1558 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Jean Lafrance and Don Collins’ article titled, “Residential Schools and Aboriginal Parenting: Voices of Parents”, elaborates pellucidly “the effect that residential schools had on [aboriginal parents’] parenting”. It seems, according to the article, predominant that ‘[aboriginal children] were treated very badly right from the beginning.’ Lafrance and Collins suggest that the establishment of residential schools has deprived of aboriginal children’s own culture. In residential schools, aboriginal children cannot get any care from their parents. Essentially, they lose attachment - the most essential emotional tie - between their parents and them: they are not able to find anyone comfortable, familiar, or responsive. Specifically, Lafrance and…

    • 273 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The children were taken from their parents and sent to mission schools and foster homes. Here they were told to forget their heritage and everything they knew and were taught the english language and were forced to adapt to the white ways of life. An example of this was a 17 year old girl by the name Lorna Cubillo. She was one of the 100,000 aboriginal children removed from their families. She was taken away from her family to a foster home, she was later sexualy abused and never saw her family again.…

    • 506 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the early 20th century it was believed that Aboriginals we unable to care for themselves or make effective decisions as they were considered uncivilised by the Australian public. The protection policy was implemented; therefore the government would control every aspect of an Aboriginal’s life. The Aborigines Protection Act was passed in 1909 to control and restrict the movement of Aborigines across reserves, the money distribution and removing children from their families to ‘educate’ them. The removal of Aboriginal children from their families was known as The Stolen Generation. It was a system used to strip the Aboriginal culture from a child from a young age to bring them up into a civilised, white culture. The Stolen Generation continued through from 1869 to 1969 and in some places, even through till the 70’s. This destroyed many Aboriginal families, some children never saw their parents again and they were taken to reserves or white foster families which only a handful of children received a kind upbringing. This was considered the cruelest act towards Indigenous Australians which time still hasn’t entirely healed.…

    • 770 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Racism In The Sapphires

    • 310 Words
    • 1 Page

    The strong presence of racism among Australian communities as depicted in the film caused such events, namely the Stolen Generation, to occur. This significant event was a period in late 1800s-1960s where children from both Indigenous, and non-Indigenous (i.e. ‘white’) origins were forcefully taken away from their families as a result of official Australian Government policy. In relation to the film, Gail’s recall of a bitter memory associated with Kay particularly sheds light upon this key historical event.…

    • 310 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Stolen Generations (also known as Stolen children) were the children of Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander descent who were removed from their families by the Australian Federal and State government agencies and church missions, under acts of their respective parliaments. The removals occurred in the period between approximately 1909[1] and 1969,[2][3] although in some places children were still being taken until the 1970s.[4][5][6]…

    • 10258 Words
    • 42 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The first Aboriginal Corporation for finding and tracing their family is established in NSW. It provides family tracing, reunion and support services for removed children and their families.…

    • 123 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    AHRC. (2010). Timeline - History of separation of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children from their families - text version. Available: https://www.humanrights.gov.au/timeline-history-separation-aboriginal-and-torres-strait-islander-children-their-families-text. Last accessed2 20th September 2014.…

    • 1336 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Indigenous Australians suffer disparity within Australian society, ranging from systemic abuse to institutionalised racism, this may or may not be a direct result of the effects of colonisation and subsequent fracturing of Aboriginal society. Furthermore Australia’s first people endure a disadvantaged sociocultural existence, low literacy levels, higher infant mortality rates and low life expectancy “ For example, in 2004-05, the incidence of kidney disease for Indigenous people was 10 times higher, and diabetes three times higher, than for other Australians “ (Banks 2007). Historic and contemporary legislative control practices such as forced removal of Aboriginal children and intervention has further compounded the issues of distrust and…

    • 178 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Residential Schools

    • 1845 Words
    • 8 Pages

    LeJeune, Fr. Paul. Secondary source in McGillivray, Anne, “Therapies of Freedom: The Colonization of Aboriginal Childhood” in McGillivray, Anne, ed., Governing Childhood. (Aldershot: Dartmouth, 1997).…

    • 1845 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Sitting in the lecture theatre and taking in all the information that was put forward, really opened my mind up to a lot of the horrific issues surrounding the Indigenous people of Australia. When first being exposed to the Stolen Generation, I didn’t know how to feel toward innocent children being taken away from their homes. This was done by social workers and police officers that would invade the homes of the Indigenous people for the removal of their children (Gerrett 2013). It was concluded in 1989 the national Indigenous survey on health found almost half (47%) of Aboriginal children had been forcibly removed from both their parents (Gerrett 2013). This left me in distress, that something like this could happen to innocent children and their families. When saying this, I’m not implying that there are no children in the Indigenous community that weren’t mistreated, but this too happens in other racial communities. It is seen that incidence of sexual abuse of minors is far more worrying in other communities other than the…

    • 1438 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Beginning in 1910 and ending in the 1970s, Australians Federal and State government agencies and church missions made a policy to forcibly take many aboriginal and Torres Strait children away from their families in an attempt to destroy the Aboriginal race and culture. There was an impact on the aboriginals with a particular policy the Australian Government had introduced, which was the policy of ‘Assimilation’. This policy was to encourage many Aboriginal people to give up their culture, language, tradition, knowledge and spirituality to basically become white Australians. Unfortunately this policy didn’t give the Aboriginals the same rights as white Australians, as a result of discrimination, aboriginals were moved to live in special housing…

    • 268 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics