The construction of the Keystone Xl pipeline will be detrimental to the environment because it will disperse greenhouse gases into the atmosphere from the extraction of tar sand. The tar sands oil production has higher levels of carbon dioxide emissions than that of conventional oil. Burning the tar sand oil will increase the earth temperature, resulting in powerful storms such as hurricanes and tornadoes. This kind of pollution will have detrimental effects on our eco system, from potential oil spill or even worse a catastrophic explosion. The release of harmful toxins into earth environment can increase health risks for nature’s inhabitants.…
San Elizario is a town with colorful history, beginning with saying that it presented the first Thanksgiving in the U.S also for, The San Elizario Presidio chapel, Billy the kid jail, and Los Portales, this are just some of the places in this town with rich history. It’s a town located southeast from downtown El Paso. It all started by 1531, when Hernan Cortez had conquered the Aztec Empire. The Spaniards started migrating to the north by 1535 Alvar Nunes Cabeza de Vaca and his group were exploring what is now southwest United States, and passed through what is now San Elizario. There were other exploratory expeditions through this area but the largest expedition was that of Juan de Onate who arrived at The Rio Grande, somewhere near what is now San Elizario, on their stay in the Rio Grande the hungry and thirsty travelers celebrated a Thanksgiving Mass to celebrate the survival of their expedition. During the feast Juan de Onate read “La Toma”. For that reason San Elizario claims to have celebrated the First Thanksgiving in the United States.…
In the article “Justice: Childhood Love Lessons” bell hooks claims that “there is nothing that creates more confusion about love in the minds and hearts of children than unkind or cruel punishment” (hooks 27). In other words punishment of any kind, let it be pinching, flicking or spanking will result in disorientation in a child’s mind. This statement is true to some people, false to others, but overall hooks tends to be bias in her argument. She doesn’t explore the different variations of physical punishment and how these punishments affect the child’s thought about love. There are many different types of punishment out there in this cruel world, but not all of them can disorientate a child’s mind or heart about love.…
Bryson tells us that this “land is designated for multiple use, which is generously interpreted to allow any number of boisterous activities – mining, oil, and gas extraction” (Bryson 46). They would also harvest wood and extract minerals but had to do so in an environmentally friendly way (Bryson 47). Building roads is mostly what the National Forest Service does, and in the national forests of America there are 378,000 miles of roads (Bryson 47). According to Bryson “It is eight times the total mileage of America’s interstate highway system” (Bryson 47). Bryson believes by the middle of the next century 580,000 miles of more forest road is to be constructed by the U.S. Forest Service (Bryson 47). The U.S Forest Service constructs so many roads so that private timber companies can get to stands of trees that were previously unreachable (Bryson 47). 49 Million of the Forest Services 150 million acre’s of loggable land is to be clear cut, Bryson adds to this by saying “including (to take one recent but heartbreaking example) 209 acre’s of thousand-year-old red-woods in Oregon’s Umpqua National Forest”(Bryson 47). The National Forest Service announced in 1987 that private…
The evangelism method I chose to summarize for you today is The Romans Road. The Romans Road is one of the intellectual methods of evangelism. This method is a straight forward method as to why we need salvation. The Romans Road tells us who needs salvation, why we need salvation, how God provides salvation, how we receive salvation and the results of salvation. This method is sort of like a paved road using the book of Romans. There are advantages and disadvantages of using the Romans Roads. One of the many advantages of this method is that is very straight forward and to the point. Where that is an advantage it can also be a disadvantage. It seems it can be to forward. Even though you follow each step if you don’t confess with your mouth that you are a sinner and believe that Jesus Christ died for our sins so that we can all have eternal life then this method will not be followed correctly.…
The Old Spanish Trail was a series of trails from Santa Fe, New Mexico, to Los Angeles, California. The three routes were called the Main Route, the Armijo route, and the North Branch.The trails went through New Mexico, Colorado, Utah, Nevada, and California. These trails were used for trade, including Native American goods of blankets and baskets for horses and mules from California. I choose this topic because it was a major trade route from 1829 to 1848. This is a huge part in our Western history because it helped start developing the south western part of the United States. Since this trail was fairly long I wanted to know what it was like to travel The Old Spanish Trail.…
The Amazon Rainforest, located in the northern part of South America, is the largest rainforest on Earth, containing more than 60% of Earth’s fresh water, over 20% of oxygen on Earth, and huge amounts of carbon dioxide (ACEER). However, the Amazon Rainforest has been deforested principally in order to provide land for the locals who were homeless due to poverty, overpopulation, and government policies. Also, economic reasons such as providing land for cattle ranches, agriculture, logging, and mining (Maczulak) increased the rate of deforestation. In fact, since 1988, over 141,470 square miles of the Amazon Rainforest have been deforested (INPE). The imprudent use of the resources and land of the Amazon Rainforest is destroying the…
I will then assess the potential environmental impact of a proposed road in Europe and the effects…
Urbanization can bring about great innovations and advancements in technology, but it can also wreak havoc on the environment. Throughout history, this can be evidenced in multiple events. Populations put a strain on resources, forcing humans to build complex infrastructures and produce and move vast amounts of supplies. This created things such as the rail system in the United States which changed the face of the country, and eventually gave way to the vast networks of roads and highways. Cars and trucks create pollution and demand for more space, crude oil, and raw materials. Today, there are efforts to find alternate fuels such as biofuel or electric power for these vehicles (Chicago Transit Authority, 2014.)…
Every second, 1.5 acres of trees are cut down in a rainforest. That’s equivalent to two football pitches per second. At this rate, the Amazon rainforest will become devoid of life by 2030. Cutting down trees not only damages large habitual areas of the estimated 30 million people who live in the rainforest along with the animals they solely depend on, but affects the environment in many harmful ways. This can be through rapid and violent changes in the climate, an unbalanced ratio of carbon dioxide to oxygen impacting hugely on global warming, damage to the biodiversity of animals and tribes and fatal effects to the soil. Trees that are cut down can be used for a variety of different common purposes including rubber, oil, wax, glue and, more importantly, fuel. However, the list does not stop there. Trees are cut down to gain access to medicinal plants and create vast spaces to mine important ores. Yet possibly the biggest reason trees are cut down is to grow food. Commercial farmers need more land space to cultivate crops to feed our ever growing population as well as local farmers providing food for their family.…
Costa Rica is famous for it’s rainforests and vast biodiversity and ecosystems, including 12,000 species of plants, 1,239 species of butterflies, 838 species of birds, 440 species of reptiles and amphibians, and 232 species of mammals (Wikipedia), which overtime have become under threat due to deforestation. Since the end of World War II, 80 percent of Costa Rican forests have disappeared (Wikipedia). Various companies are cutting down forests, to provide land for there fruit plantations and cattle ranches. During the 1990s, Costa Rica had one of the worst deforestation rates in the world. Clearing out forests is causing flooding, desertification, sedimentation in rivers, loss of wildlife diversity, and is the number one contributor to global warming. The country has laws protecting certain areas of the forests, but only 25 percent of Costa Rican forests are completely protected from companies due to lenient laws (Viva Costa Rica). Businesses that are clearing out Costa Rican forests are contributing to the destruction of the earth’s environment.…
A significant party in all of this are the native Amazonians whose way of life is threatened with every felled tree. “Our ancestors taught us to understand the land and animals. We have used this knowledge carefully, for our existence depends on it’ (Doc 7). This is a view of the future of Brazil because the natives are very much representative of the current population and how their need and use of the rainforest is leading them to an eventual downfall. As well as a need to sutain way of life the people of Brazil also need a way to sustain themselves, sustainably developing the rainforest could lead to improved infrastructure such creating “...schools and hospitals...new roads and airports” (Doc 9). Each of these could improve their lives because more schools equals better education, hospitals better medical care, new roads more easy local transportation, and new airports could help improve the region's tourism. however it is unlikely that any of this can occur without the sustainable development of the…
There are many issues with health care spending predicting the upcoming years. There are many questions individuals ask, such as will the premium and deductible be affordable? How will it affect the health care spending? And will it reduce health care cost? After reviewing the article Health Care Reform 2 it describes important issues with the Obamacare. The article states the Obamacare will not reduce health care spending because the Obamacare the achievement source will begin next year. However, it does not show the government how successful the Obamacare will be or either shows how it will benefit the economy. The author opinion of the Obamacare will not decrease health care spending he feels like it would increase the health care spending. His predicts in 11 years Americans will spend $1.8 trillion on the new government funding for the poor and middle-class individuals uninsured to obtain health insurance and to increase. In review from the author point-of-view the Obamacare law does not address or control the sudden increase of health care cost. The next question was stated was will the Obamacare reduce reimbursement for Medicare physicians? The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid department has predicted Americans will spend $36.8 trillion over the next 10 years in health care. “The author’s opinion without passing the Obamacare law, the country will spend less than $500 billion in the next ten10 years” (Howard, 2013, p. 1) If the Obamacare is passed will families and employers face raising cost? The article states from the time when the Obamacare passed it have increased health care by 11.3%, Depending on the family size working families will have to add in 27%, more on his or her part. By dropping out-of-pocket cost for consumers the Obamacare will decrease incentives of the health care cost for the consumers. Overview of the author point of view he…
When asked the question about climate change, most people tend to have heard about the topic, but people do not know about what is happening to the earth. Climate change is defined as general increase in the earth’s temperature over a defined period of time, which are caused by humans and by nature, of increased levels of carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide. Over the course of human history climate change has been watched and recorded to track the changes. In the last 30 years, there have been increases in general global temperatures which at the same period seen an increase in destruction of the rainforest, and increase in industrialization production, namely in automobile manufacturing.…
In a span of few year more than 203 geog have been connected with road access [NSB, 2013]. Road construction is usually through thick forest which is covered with old tress and it destroys the beauty of nature and common resources but on the other hand people feel more reliable with the road access for their daily transportation which makes easier to transport more timbers whereby deforestation will take place naturally and have long term environmental concern.…