Alan Dennis and Barbara Haley Wixom
John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Slides by Fred Niederman
Copyright © 2000
John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
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Systems Analysis
Chapter 4
Key Definitions
* The As-Is system is the current system and may or may not be computerized
* The To-Be system is the new system that is based on updated requirements
Key Ideas
* The goal of the analysis phase is to truly understand the requirements of the new system and develop a system that addresses them -- or decide a new system isn’t needed.
* The line between systems analysis and systems design is very blurry.
THE ANALYSIS PROCESS
Analysis Across Areas
* Combines business and information technology
* Balance expertise of users and analysts
The SDLC Process
Three Steps of the Analysis Phase
* Understanding the “As-Is” system
* Identifying improvement opportunities
* Developing the “To-Be” system concept
Three Fundamental Analysis Strategies
* Business process automation (BPA)
* Business Process Improvement (BPI)
* Business Process Reengineering (BPR)
BUSINESS PROCESS AUTOMATION
Proposal Outline
* Table of contents
* Executive summary
* System request
* Work plan
* Analysis strategy
* Recommended system
* Feasibility analysis
* Process model
* Data Model
* Appendices
Business Process Automation
Identifying Improvements in As-Is Systems