We can see the oil and its toxicity is a worry in the short run but not as much in the long run. Acute effects show the change of a certain part of an ecosystem and how they can be affected by major disasters. Society’s worries about toxicity is perhaps inflated and shouldn’t be concerned with the future of mother nature to its…
The Alberta Oil Sands Reserve is one of the world’s largest hydrocarbon deposits ever discovered, second only to Saudi Arabia. Due to the impact on the environment, the mining of this unconventional oil resource has been mired in controversy. With the onset of the 2008 global fiscal crisis and plummeting world oil prices, many economists and environmentalists alike began predicting a moratorium of further Oil Sands development. This paper explores firstly, the economic and political underpinnings that secure Oil Sands’ continued development and secondly, a comparative case study of oil wealth management with another oil economy, Norway.…
According to the Tar Sand Blockade, NASA’s leading climate scientist, Dr. James Hansen has called the Keystone XL pipelines “a fuse to the largest carbon bomb on the planet.” Hansen has said that if all the carbon stored in the Canadian tar sands is released into the earth’s atmosphere it would mean “game over” for the planet. Global warming is caused by the amount of carbon and greenhouse gas emissions right to the atmosphere, raising the level of the sea, weather will be wild depending on where you live; hurricanes, floods, heat waves, forest fires and there will be extinction of cretin species. The dependence on fossil fuels and oil will grow, making many problems and along with animal agriculture for livestock profits there will be destruction on this planet. There are dead zones in the sea, way less trees in forests and now sanctuaries of green lands can and will be ruined. TransCanada seems to be hesitant towards what exact chemicals are going through these pipes within the oil. Not much good can come from…
‘ Spills, accidents, improper disposal and poor well construction can lead the toxic chemicals in fracking fluid entering drinking water; more than 1,000 cases of water contamination near drilling sites were documented nationally’ according to the Food and Water Watch group. This adverse pollution of groundwater cannot be reversed and it may be difficult to detect and address all the problem sources because Fracking Companies do not need to disclose what is used in the process. Fracking can also lead to droughts as water is sometimes extracted from already water-deprived communities. Only a tiny percent of water is regained and stored in pits, and still ends up being hazardous to living things around them. There were many reports of illnesses in livestock that were exposed to these waste water pits, and according to the results of an experimental study every tree exposed to fracking…
In the documentary Gasland Josh Fox talked about how people's properties were being invaded by fracking industries which is "hydraulic fracturing" which is drilling into the ground for natural gas as Josh Fox explained in this documentary. All of these people had been suffering with the water portion of it because with the oil drilling there water pipes were mixed in with the oil which there water faucets water came mixed with oil which meant that the water is not drinkable that’s why Fox went into a little adventure so he can personally see this and get evidence from all of these people with high oil underground. By visiting all of these people that were high in oil which most of the industries offered money for their land which was not enough…
Second, In the process of digging up tar sands oil, the forests are destroyed. As forest plays an important role to protect environment by consuming Carbon dioxide and providing oxygen for human and animals. The more oil means more emission of Carbon dioxide and less forest to make clean environment. In addition, Animals will die or will travel to different areas which will impact the environment of that area. Because all animals play part in the environment: some help to provide food for humans, some help in the cycle of different nutrients throughout the ecosystem, and others help to speed up decomposition.…
The hazards for wildlife include toxic effects of exposure or ingestion, injuries such as smothering and deterioration of thermal insulation, and damage to their reproductive systems and behaviors. Long-term ecological effects that contaminate or destroy the marine organic substrate and thereby interrupt the food chain are also harmful to the wildlife, so species populations may change or disappear”. The article meant that a lot of species that had been swimming, sitting , or even breathing in the oil had taken a turn for the worst and had been badly injured or most likely died which is one of the major effects that could continue to grow if nothing is…
Study: Tar Sands Pipelines Pose Serious Risks. "Tar Sands Oil Makes Pipelines More Vulnerable to Spills." On Earth (16 Feb. 2011). Rpt. in Oil Spills. Ed. Tamara Thompson. Farmington Hills, MI: Greenhaven Press, 2014. Current Controversies. Opposing Viewpoints in Context. Web. 21 June.…
Petroleum, natural gas, oil…do we really need them? These products power so many things today that humankind “depends” on. Machines in factories, automobiles, and an abundance of other electronics are fueled by the result of hydraulic fracking. Hydraulic fracking, or hydraulic fracturing, is used among companies that drill underground for oil and natural gas. The drillers inject millions of gallons of water, sand, salts and chemicals—some being very toxic to humans—into rock formations at extremely high pressure. This fractures the rock and extracts the fuel from underground, giving the companies what they need without harming themselves in any way. Hydraulic fracking is undoubtedly one of the most controversial topics that environmentalists discuss. Researchers are uncovering what companies have hidden, just how dangerous is this process? Three factors that are being looked into are: how does this oil extracting technique affect people around the drills, what are the positives and the negatives of the fracking, and what is being done by people and companies to stop hydraulic fracking or make is safer.…
The development of the oil sands is a highly contested issue. The Globe and Mail published an article about why the oil sans should be established. It states that Oil revenue is essential to the economy of Alberta and to an extent the economy of Canada. As a result the government backs the oil sands. CBC published an article on why oil sands expansion should be stopped. The article states that scientists and environmental groups are pushing for no new oil sands to be developed because of the detrimental effects on the environment. Overall the CBC article is more convincing than the globe and mail article. It makes excellent points about the environmental impact the oil sands have which is more important than the economy in the long run. If…
Homes destroyed, property damaged, and water supplies polluted. This is all from oil companies fracking into our planet. Many may ask, “why has fracking become such a big deal when the process has been around since the 1940’s?” Oil companies have designed a new way to frack to get the most of the oil and natural gas out of the earth; this process is called horizontal drilling. Horizontal drilling has made fracking become a problem all around the globe (Brantley). This process has enabled engineers to inject millions of gallons of high-pressure water (which shifts the earths plates from force of the injection) directly into layers of shale to create the fractures that release the gas. Chemicals are added to the process, which if the pipe cracks, the chemicals could leak out polluting water deposits.…
Alberta is mostly known for the production of oil and gas, besides agriculture, forestry, and manufacturing. Many people know that the oil industry is hurting us but probably not in the way it is killing us. Fracking causes cancer, organ damage, and death. In order to get a typically fracked well these companies are required to use between 55 Thousand and 220 Thousand litres of chemicals. The Government and companies are tricking us into thinking that the fracking process is a natural occurring inconvenience, and in no…
The theme of the tragic hero is a continual theme in the literature of tragedy. When Sophocles's "Oedipus the King" is compared to Arthur Miller's "Death of a Salesman, the plots are very different, yet both use dramatic irony to reveal the basic points of tragedy: the actions of a tragic hero means the hero is destined to die.…
Offshore oil drilling is slowly destroying our environment. Over the past few years following the tragic oil spill in the gulf,…
Throughout my travels in Canada, I’ve met many people with differing opinions on the issue of the “Tar sands” or “Oil sands” (I shall use both unambiguously) development. Environmentalists (like myself) and concerned citizens in Canada, as well as the international community, decry that the largest industrial energy project on the face of the planet is destroying future generation’s right to clean soil, water, air, biodiversity and most importantly a stable climate. As well as strong local economy, the current economic setup of the tar sands’ development is to focus on export to foreign countries, leaving Canada with no energy security and a weak local economy. My opinion on this issue is to stop the further development of the tar sands. I will outline the “true” facts of the tar sands and the negative impacts they will cause.…