The company, PARMALAT was set up by Calisto Tanzi in 1960s. He inherited his family business that was started by his grandfather, producing processed like seasoned ham, cured meat & tinned tomatoes. Tanzi was not satisfied with simply running the family business & decided to explore new products & markets to grow his business.
On a trip to Switzerland after noticing a carton of milk he decided that route to success was through milk He set up a pasteurization plant near Parma to produce milk & sell in the areas surrounding the town. In 1963, the name “Parmalat” was given to the company & milk was also marketed under the same name. Parmalat meant “milk from Parma”. Parmalat was the First branded milk to be produced in Italy & became highly successful. Over the years, the company expanded operations to other areas of Italy & Parmalat soon became a national Brand. The splashing milk drop logo of the company was one of the best recognized corporate symbols & the company stood for all that was healthy & good. Over the years, Parmalat diversified into a variety of other products like yoghurt, vegetable sauces, fruit juices, baking products, soups & mineral water.
But all the good reputation of the company was until the events of 2003 which proved that behind the façade of goodness & health was an unhealthy penchant for complicated financial structures that milked the publicly held Parmalat group to keep the tanzi family companies keep running. Accounting scandals has almost become a trend of the times. It all started with Enron, the American energy giant