To begin, let us examine the biggest problem with Civil disobedience: it undermines the peoples elected leader. Thomas Hobbes in his book Leviathan discusses the …show more content…
So, what allowed this movement to have a positive impact on free society? The answer to this question is found in Martin Luther King Jr.’s Letter from Birmingham Jail. In his letter, Luther states, “In any nonviolent campaign there are four basic steps: (1) Collection of the facts to determine whether injustices are alive. (2) Negotiation. (3) Self-purification and (4) Direct Action.” These steps give us a blueprint for why the Civil Rights Movements’ acts of civil disobedience positively affected our society. So many of our modern attempts at civil disobedience fail because they ignore these key steps, and in doing so undermine their cause. Another key difference is the goal of the direct action. Today, direct action is an attempt to show disagreement, rather than a plan to promote debate and free speech. Luther also states, “We who engage in nonviolent direct action are not the creators of tension. We merely bring to the surface the hidden tension that is already alive. We bring it out in the open where it can be seen and dealt with like a boil… injustices must likewise be exposed to the light of human conscience and the air of national opinion before it can be cured.” Essentially, for any resistance to the law to succeed, it must ensure that the goal is to promote a scholarly debate over the issues to spark