The Influence Of Reality Television On American Culture
The concept of reality television can be traced back to the 1940s. In 1948 Allen Funt's Candid Camera was debuted (Wikipedia 2006). That was the first unscripted reality television show. Since then reality shows have taken the United States by storm. This genre of entertainment has become a very important part of the American culture. So much, that a couple of reality shows are proudly using the continent's name as a qualified title. Examples are America's Next Top Model, and American Idol. Reality television has become more than just entertainment for Americans; it is now a way of life. There are quite a few aspects to reality television; there are the psychological, social, and the obvious entertainment aspects. What reality television has become in the United States is observed by Geela "These days there is a growing trend towards reality TV shows that are based on external shallow values". It's embarrassing how the American reality television is only focused on one aspect: the material culture. Realizing that Candid Camera was the first form of reality television show made me wonder if the initial purpose of reality show was just for entertainment or
…show more content…
to analyze human behaviors in an unexpected circumstance. Candid Camera was just to test people's attitudes. It was funny and entertaining, but I think the creator was aiming for more than entertainment. That was over fifty years ago; right now some television shows are senseless and materialistic; there's no aim or no lesson being taught. There are some shows that have no need to be broadcasted because they are pointless. Let's start with the faulty: Laguna Beach. On a website's commentary board about Laguna Beach, Openapartment (apparently the author's screen name) explains exactly what my feelings are toward the show: "As if reality television wasn't bad enough, we are given a show where kids bicker over prom and dates and sunshine and farts. What makes matters worse is that thousands/tens of thousands (choose quantity based on current week's ratings) of people actually care. Go out and live your lives instead of watching spoiled kids ruin their own" (IMDb). There is nothing to learn from watching the show; nevertheless, tons of people watch it. What does that show about American culture? Even though we know something is wrong we still watch it. We are now so completely washed in materialism that we hardly notice that it's wrong. To me it seems that people in this society have completely lowered themselves to the point where nobody cares about what's right, but just what entertaining. It used to be about right and wrong, but now it all about money. Laguna Beach in its own right represents our society's culture, presently. In the show the teens are laced in expensive name brands, and they own expensive cars. More specifically, the show represents the material culture. Sadly, there are too many shows that represent the material culture. If reality shows were actually being based on reality, they will show things that really matter, things that are affecting the country. According to the US Census Bureau there are 37 million people living in poverty. And, there are 43 million without health insurance (US Census Bureau) that's reality. With these issues going on in this country, who wants to watch Laguna Beach with rich spoiled teens showing off their overpriced materials? I guess you have to be a realist to understand. My point is simply summarized in this quote: "Likewise, reality TV is merely a reflection of what our society has become - a materialistically driven society where the love of power and money overcomes the power of love" (Geela). What upsets me the most is that nobody else is seeing this as a problem. I'm saying this because it took too long for me to find information that back up my thesis, and the information I acquire is not enough. It is good to recognize the flaws in a situation, but it is easier to appreciate the good part. It's obvious that there are a lot of pointless shows, but there are a handful that help people achieve their American dream. America is a country where anything is possible, and anybody can be whoever they want to be with determination and hard work. There are a couple of reality shows that capture that aspect. An example of that is American Idol; a reality show where you can come from nowhere and have your dream become a reality. I think shows like that are the true representation of the classic American society or what it ought to be. With American Idol you can come from any part of the country, poor or rich and become a successful celebrity. Take music super star Kelly Clarkson for an example, she got he big break from show. There are many more stars that got their break fro American Idol. There should be more shows like that that give opportunity to anyone that wants to become something big. Shows like that really do capture the essence of the American culture. Then there are shows that are just there, not necessarily for entertainment purposes, nor to teach a lesson. There are some reality shows producers that will do anything to get their ratings higher. Reality television producers are almost comparable to America's politicians. Producers will do whatever it takes to increase their ratings. Politicians will say whatever it takes to increase their voters. In some practical manner, I can say that the producers are better than the politicians because producers do whatever it takes while politicians just say whatever it takes. Back to my topic, Joe Millionaire is a show that falls into this category. It is a show where a guy lie to a bunch of women about his financial status to date them. Am I the only one that sees the fault in that? That is ridiculous and is not an ethical thing to do. Telling the truth to people that you claim to love is a classic American value, but reality shows are creating a new system of values. I know that shows like that are just for entertainment, but if it's going to be categorized as a "reality" show, it should at least have some relatable characteristics about it. Well, that goes pretty much for every reality show. There are reality shows that are extremely entertaining and meaningless. Viewers know that it's meaningless, they continuously rant about how stupid it is, but they still watch it. I'm definitely guilty of that and I know a bunch of people who are just as guilty. Why do we continually watch these shows? There was a study conducted by Steven Reiss and James Wiltz at the Ohio State University on why people watch reality shows. The study results suggested that people who watch those reality shows have a high trait motivation to feel self-important, to a lesser extent, vindicated, friendly, free of morality, secure, and romantic, as compared with large normative samples (Reiss & Wiltz). Steven Reiss used a theory called "sensitive theory" or theory of 16 basic desires in the study. The theory borrows heavily from the philosophical ideas of Aristotle (trans. 1953). Sensitive theory holds that people pay attention to stimuli that are relevant to the satisfaction of the most basic motives, and they tend to ignore stimuli that are irrelevant to their basic motives (Reiss 1). The sensitive theory explains why people watch a certain reality show over another. From reading the study I have concluded that people watch reality shows to get a sense of who they are and what stimulates their minds. You watch things that make you feel good or things you can relate to. I wonder what feeling of good come from watching Laguna Beach, Joe Millionaire, and other shows in that category. That completely explains why I will never watch Laguna Beach and I will never understand the purpose of Joe Millionaire.
Reality television is truly an American culture because it targets all the aspect of Americans' norms, values, folkways, and mores (taboos).
Unfortunately, their main focus is on the mores; sex, drugs, and load of immoralities. Shows like the Osbournes, Bobby and Whitney, Biggest Loser, and too many more all go against the values and folkways of our society. The new system of values that reality TV has no boundaries when it come to discussing mores. There are lot of shows that take away the value of relationship. Next is a show where a guy go on a date with a girl while more girls are waiting for a chance to go on a date with him, and if he's not into the first girl he can just say "Next" hence the title. The girl he don't pick gets paid for her time spent with him; one dollar per minute. That's low point
blank. I have always questioned the "realness" of reality television, and through this paper I've stumbled across my answer. I truly believe that reality show represents the world Americans want to be living in. who wouldn't want to wake up living in Laguna Beach where everything is handed to you, what guy wouldn't want to date twenty five women at the same time? It is so obvious that reality television is just showing people what they fantasize about. It's clearly fantasy TV. That is why people are so addicted to watching these show, they live out their fantasies through the shows they watch. Reality shows are all about materialism. The creators are so absorbed with portraying greed in the shows that they forget the key ingredient: reality. Every reality show I know of, has a certain goal or prize that involve money. The aim is always for the show to have high ratings. There's no originality, you watch one reality show you've seen them all. I personally think they should change the genre name to Fantasy Television, and then I wouldn't have any negative thing to say. Reality television is very entertaining, and it have a lot influence over American culture. Watching reality shows is probably on the daily basis for the almost all Americans. So, it is safe to say that the genre holds a lot of power; so if positive message is being seen instead of complete materialism, maybe the society will be a little more better. It should represent the material culture to a certain extent, a line should be drawn somewhere. At least for every two or three reality shows representing the material culture there should be a reality representing the represents essence of the American dream and the values of the society. I am a fan of reality shows and they are great to watch. The flaw with reality TV become visible only when you think about because you will never see the flaw just by watching. With that characteristics, it will take a long time for a lot of people to catch up and see the flaw with it. All I can do is hope its not too late before people catch up.
to analyze human behaviors in an unexpected circumstance. Candid Camera was just to test people's attitudes. It was funny and entertaining, but I think the creator was aiming for more than entertainment. That was over fifty years ago; right now some television shows are senseless and materialistic; there's no aim or no lesson being taught. There are some shows that have no need to be broadcasted because they are pointless. Let's start with the faulty: Laguna Beach. On a website's commentary board about Laguna Beach, Openapartment (apparently the author's screen name) explains exactly what my feelings are toward the show: "As if reality television wasn't bad enough, we are given a show where kids bicker over prom and dates and sunshine and farts. What makes matters worse is that thousands/tens of thousands (choose quantity based on current week's ratings) of people actually care. Go out and live your lives instead of watching spoiled kids ruin their own" (IMDb). There is nothing to learn from watching the show; nevertheless, tons of people watch it. What does that show about American culture? Even though we know something is wrong we still watch it. We are now so completely washed in materialism that we hardly notice that it's wrong. To me it seems that people in this society have completely lowered themselves to the point where nobody cares about what's right, but just what entertaining. It used to be about right and wrong, but now it all about money. Laguna Beach in its own right represents our society's culture, presently. In the show the teens are laced in expensive name brands, and they own expensive cars. More specifically, the show represents the material culture. Sadly, there are too many shows that represent the material culture. If reality shows were actually being based on reality, they will show things that really matter, things that are affecting the country. According to the US Census Bureau there are 37 million people living in poverty. And, there are 43 million without health insurance (US Census Bureau) that's reality. With these issues going on in this country, who wants to watch Laguna Beach with rich spoiled teens showing off their overpriced materials? I guess you have to be a realist to understand. My point is simply summarized in this quote: "Likewise, reality TV is merely a reflection of what our society has become - a materialistically driven society where the love of power and money overcomes the power of love" (Geela). What upsets me the most is that nobody else is seeing this as a problem. I'm saying this because it took too long for me to find information that back up my thesis, and the information I acquire is not enough. It is good to recognize the flaws in a situation, but it is easier to appreciate the good part. It's obvious that there are a lot of pointless shows, but there are a handful that help people achieve their American dream. America is a country where anything is possible, and anybody can be whoever they want to be with determination and hard work. There are a couple of reality shows that capture that aspect. An example of that is American Idol; a reality show where you can come from nowhere and have your dream become a reality. I think shows like that are the true representation of the classic American society or what it ought to be. With American Idol you can come from any part of the country, poor or rich and become a successful celebrity. Take music super star Kelly Clarkson for an example, she got he big break from show. There are many more stars that got their break fro American Idol. There should be more shows like that that give opportunity to anyone that wants to become something big. Shows like that really do capture the essence of the American culture. Then there are shows that are just there, not necessarily for entertainment purposes, nor to teach a lesson. There are some reality shows producers that will do anything to get their ratings higher. Reality television producers are almost comparable to America's politicians. Producers will do whatever it takes to increase their ratings. Politicians will say whatever it takes to increase their voters. In some practical manner, I can say that the producers are better than the politicians because producers do whatever it takes while politicians just say whatever it takes. Back to my topic, Joe Millionaire is a show that falls into this category. It is a show where a guy lie to a bunch of women about his financial status to date them. Am I the only one that sees the fault in that? That is ridiculous and is not an ethical thing to do. Telling the truth to people that you claim to love is a classic American value, but reality shows are creating a new system of values. I know that shows like that are just for entertainment, but if it's going to be categorized as a "reality" show, it should at least have some relatable characteristics about it. Well, that goes pretty much for every reality show. There are reality shows that are extremely entertaining and meaningless. Viewers know that it's meaningless, they continuously rant about how stupid it is, but they still watch it. I'm definitely guilty of that and I know a bunch of people who are just as guilty. Why do we continually watch these shows? There was a study conducted by Steven Reiss and James Wiltz at the Ohio State University on why people watch reality shows. The study results suggested that people who watch those reality shows have a high trait motivation to feel self-important, to a lesser extent, vindicated, friendly, free of morality, secure, and romantic, as compared with large normative samples (Reiss & Wiltz). Steven Reiss used a theory called "sensitive theory" or theory of 16 basic desires in the study. The theory borrows heavily from the philosophical ideas of Aristotle (trans. 1953). Sensitive theory holds that people pay attention to stimuli that are relevant to the satisfaction of the most basic motives, and they tend to ignore stimuli that are irrelevant to their basic motives (Reiss 1). The sensitive theory explains why people watch a certain reality show over another. From reading the study I have concluded that people watch reality shows to get a sense of who they are and what stimulates their minds. You watch things that make you feel good or things you can relate to. I wonder what feeling of good come from watching Laguna Beach, Joe Millionaire, and other shows in that category. That completely explains why I will never watch Laguna Beach and I will never understand the purpose of Joe Millionaire.
Reality television is truly an American culture because it targets all the aspect of Americans' norms, values, folkways, and mores (taboos).
Unfortunately, their main focus is on the mores; sex, drugs, and load of immoralities. Shows like the Osbournes, Bobby and Whitney, Biggest Loser, and too many more all go against the values and folkways of our society. The new system of values that reality TV has no boundaries when it come to discussing mores. There are lot of shows that take away the value of relationship. Next is a show where a guy go on a date with a girl while more girls are waiting for a chance to go on a date with him, and if he's not into the first girl he can just say "Next" hence the title. The girl he don't pick gets paid for her time spent with him; one dollar per minute. That's low point
blank. I have always questioned the "realness" of reality television, and through this paper I've stumbled across my answer. I truly believe that reality show represents the world Americans want to be living in. who wouldn't want to wake up living in Laguna Beach where everything is handed to you, what guy wouldn't want to date twenty five women at the same time? It is so obvious that reality television is just showing people what they fantasize about. It's clearly fantasy TV. That is why people are so addicted to watching these show, they live out their fantasies through the shows they watch. Reality shows are all about materialism. The creators are so absorbed with portraying greed in the shows that they forget the key ingredient: reality. Every reality show I know of, has a certain goal or prize that involve money. The aim is always for the show to have high ratings. There's no originality, you watch one reality show you've seen them all. I personally think they should change the genre name to Fantasy Television, and then I wouldn't have any negative thing to say. Reality television is very entertaining, and it have a lot influence over American culture. Watching reality shows is probably on the daily basis for the almost all Americans. So, it is safe to say that the genre holds a lot of power; so if positive message is being seen instead of complete materialism, maybe the society will be a little more better. It should represent the material culture to a certain extent, a line should be drawn somewhere. At least for every two or three reality shows representing the material culture there should be a reality representing the represents essence of the American dream and the values of the society. I am a fan of reality shows and they are great to watch. The flaw with reality TV become visible only when you think about because you will never see the flaw just by watching. With that characteristics, it will take a long time for a lot of people to catch up and see the flaw with it. All I can do is hope its not too late before people catch up.