The United States Supreme Court uphold an important role in the United States of America.
The Constitution has the authority to check on the actions of Congress and the President. The Supreme Court is the final approval for laws that are recommended either the President or Congress. Under Article VI, The United States Constitution, states that all treaties that are recommended or published, shall be made under the Supreme Court of all laws. The Supreme Court can easily overturn a law from the Command of Chief as well as Congress, but members must determine whether or not their laws violate the United States Constitution. Although members are monitoring the President and Congress decision, they also are ensuring that each branch of government understand their own limitation of authority. The Supreme Court ensures that citizens of the United States are protected from civil rights and liberties by disapprove laws that can harm the
nation. In Marbury versus Madison was considered an important event for the Supreme Court history because this case was one of the significant and inventive legal proceeding in the history of the nation. President Adams named forty-two members for the justice of peace and sixteen new circuit court justices under the Organic Act before he relinquishes his authority to next preceding commander. The Organic Act goal was to overthrow the Federalist and take full control before Thomas Jefferson took office. President Thomas Jefferson did not honor the commissions because there were no source documents that were valid. Marbury stated that the United States Supreme Court has the authority to, “Issue such write,” to any district courts appointed or a member serving an office. Furthermore, Justice Marshall stated that the Judiciary Act of 1789 does offered the Supreme Court to have a judicial review over writs of mandamus; but Article III does not grant the Supreme Court the rights to review the writs. In addition, this is the first case of history that a law was unconstitutional and the beginning of a judicial review. Another case that relates to the judicial review is the case of Walker versus Texas Division, Sons of Confederate Veterans, which the Supreme Court ruled that Texas did not violated the First Amendment. The Supreme Court stated that Texas has the authority and control of specialty plates as long as it does not violate the Constitution. In addition, Texas motor vehicle allows automobile owners to either choose a standard license plate or a specialty plate. Automobile owners are allowed to create a specialty plate by adding slogan, graphic, and a logo. In conclusion, people believed that Supreme Courts has a tendency to make laws and set policies as well as make interpretation of the Constitution. The Supreme Court does not abuse their powers because they are obligated to serve for the people of the United States and uphold the Constitution to the standards. In society, some residents may disagree on certain situation, but the problem with society is that they do not read the entire Consitution along with others, which leads to perception. In addition, the purpose of limited powers on each branch is to ensure that the nation does not become a dictatorship.