Preview

The Things They Carried Critical Analysis

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1001 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Things They Carried Critical Analysis
“The Things They Carried,” by Tim O’Brien, brings to light the psychological impact of what soldiers experience during times of war. We learn that the effects of traumatic events weigh heavier on the minds of men than all of the provisions and equipment they shouldered. Wartime truly tests the human body and mind, to the point where a few men return home completely destroyed. Many soldiers have been driven to the point of mentally altering reality in order to survive day to day. Furthermore, an indefinite number of men became numb to the deaths of their comrades, and yet they each individually harboured a desire to die and bring a conclusion to their misery. Over all, this story allows us to observe changes within the mentalities of army officers.
First, the trauma of living in a war zone can add a significant amount of intangible weight into someone’s life. In “The Things They Carried,” we discover that Cross’s men “carried all the emotional baggage of men who might die (443).” Given that the majority of humans have experienced some form of trauma, we can understand how a number of men were driven to suicide and
…show more content…
In the case of Ted Lavender, once he was pronounced dead the men stripped him of his things while waiting for the chopper to pick up his body, and sat “smoking the dead man's dope (436).” Furthermore, when they drew numbers to determine who scouted out the tunnels, they “always felt the luck of the draw” when they escaped the duty (438). This is because they feared death, but were always embarrassed to admit it. For the soldiers, dishonor was worse than anything else they faced. “They crawled into tunnels and… advanced under fire,” and refused to give up and simply “fall to the ground” all to save their own pride (443). Their drive to live on during battle did not come from courage, but their fear to be known as cowards

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Several of them brought with them little things from home like love letters, a bible, or just plain old Kool-Aid. Another emotional issue that they each struggle with and had to face every day was death. “They were afraid of dying but they were even more afraid to show it” (page 1308). They each felt that it was a sign of weakness, so instead of showing that they were afraid to die, they would carry it with them inside. They all were forced to look death in the face everyday that they were there. After one of their own is killed, they all experienced a form of survivor’s guilt. This was a guilt that they carried with them everyday. Each soldier had to find their own way to deal with the guilt; some made jokes while others would daydream. One thing was very clear they would never be the same…

    • 611 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    “The Things They Carried” portrays this trait in all of the men during their daily struggles in Vietnam. “In different ways it happened to all of them. Afterward, when the firing ended, they would blink and peek up. They would touch their bodies, feeling shame, then quickly hiding it. They would force themselves to stand” (Obrien 1140). Regardless if the soldiers were in support of or against the war, none would forsake it for fear of the shame it would bring. The GIs who had thrown in the towel and shot themselves in the foot to be evacuated he ridicules as “Pussies” or “Candyasses”. All the soldiers long for home and naturally sympathize with those who self-inflicted injury because none are there to fight for glory; they only fight to avoid the humiliation of quitting. The ignominy the warriors dread is strikingly similar to what Obrien would have felt if he dodged the draft. Parallel with Obrien’s own experience, the squad avoids embarrassment by forcing their way through each day. This is one of the numerous burdens the men must cope with in their new hellish…

    • 1259 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    “I am left with basically nothing. Too trapped in a war to be at peace, to damaged to be at war.” Army veteran Daniel Somers, talks about how when one is forced into war, they lose everything, including their mind, and are unable to get the peace they desire. This relates to the topic because the soldiers outlined in Tim O’Brien’s book, The Things They Carried, have gone through the feeling of being caught in a war while at the same time, dealing with psychological issues. This paper will go into detail about the soldiers struggle to retain their humanity and how specific traumatic events lead to the soldiers undoing. Events in the Vietnam War caused the soldiers immense psychological problems and forced them to give up their pre-war life.…

    • 1660 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    These soldiers are drafted to fight on behalf of their nation and forced away from their love ones at a considerably young and vulnerable age, making them increasingly susceptible to the emotional baggage they bear, “They carried all the emotional baggage of men who might die. Grief, terror, love, longing – these were intangibles, but the intangibles had their own mass and specific gravity tangibles, they had tangible weight” (454). Throughout the story, the soldiers are forced to carry necessities of war, “20 pounds of ammunition, plus the flak jacket and helmet” (449), as well as various personal belongings such as “photographs”, “magazines”, “bibles” and “dope” so as to find comfort and escape from their terrifying reality. Using any means available to numb the “weighted fear” they subsided in, “Ted Lavender who was scared, carried […] tranquilizers” (449). The soldiers portrayed in this excerpt force…

    • 522 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Soldiers looked for ways to communicate their experience to those who were not soldiers. O”Brien, Komunyakka, and Owen are soldiers who each wrote a text describing soldiers at war from their personal point of view. O”Brien writes to get others to understand the physical, mental, and emotional things soldiers carried during war. Komunyakka writes to get others to understand how the soldiers must face death and reality at the same time while also having emotions as any other human does. Owen writes and exhibits his frustration with the condition that the soldiers were in and the point of view of people who haven’t experienced war first hand. All three soldiers wrote to better communicate with the world the conditions and reality to those…

    • 416 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    To begin with, the mental weight the troops carry during the war continuously define them throughout their experience. One such heavy load is the need for the young men to stand up to the tension between fantasy and reality. Immediately after Ted Lavender's death, “he pictured Martha’s smooth young face, thinking he loved her more than anything...” (O’Brien). Cross believes his distractions caused him to be negligent, and as a result, one of his men died. For this reason, he later burns Martha’s letters and photographs, and concludes that he will never again have fantasies. Furthermore, the soldiers carry the mental load of keeping up with their reputations. “Rather, they were too frightened to be cowards.” That being said, these men killed…

    • 156 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    This book embodies all of the facets that go along with love and death, during a volatile time of war. O 'Brien captures the theme of emotional conflict and how strongly it affects soldiers in a brilliant way. By correlating mundane goods with intangibles like feelings and emotion, he successfully points out all of the angles of war that the lay person generally cannot comprehend. He compels the reader to understand not just the daily grind of war, but how the little things can bring important things in life into perspective. He digs under the surface of the tangible items to demonstrate a much greater meaning to these mens lives. In essence, the soldiers are defined by the things they…

    • 1236 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Imagine facing the horrors of a war at the young age of 19. In the real world as well as fictional novels, the Vietnam War was considered to be a war unlike any other. Many soldiers faced untold brutal challenges, and often wondered who the enemy really was. In many depicted pieces of literature such as Fallen Angels the fictional stories cannot begin to compare to the real traumatic ones. Research has shown that the traumatic circumstances have caused soldiers mental stress. Research shows the brutality that the soldiers of the Vietnam War went through, the novel Fallen Angels and the video series “Dear America: Letters Home” are very similar in this depiction, but also have slight differences.…

    • 954 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    During the Civil War the death is almost incomprehensible today. Between the years 1861 and 1865, the number of soldier fatalities is approximately equal the total American fatalities in the Revolutionary War, the War of 1812, Mexican War, Spanish-American War, World War I, World War II, and the Korean War combined. Faust first reports death in the role of the soldiers experiencing the “business end” of war. “The soldier needed to be both ready and willing to die; turning to culture, codes of masculinity, patriotism, and religion to fortify himself for that possibility of death” (5). War challenged means and practices that were not to be quickly undertaken, and since many soldiers were killed suddenly in the intense action of battle, their comrades made efforts to write condolence letters to the deceased’s loved ones. Many of these letters were sought to make absent loved ones “virtual witnesses to the dying moments they had been denied.” Faust also gives us valuable insight into the human psyche in the process of killing.…

    • 1804 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Tim O’Brien’s, The Things They Carried, contained different memoirs that truly bring the actions of war to life for the reader. Obrien’s book expresses the real feelings a solider faces while getting ready to go into war, in war, and post war. Through his vivid descriptions the reader is able to emphasize with the emotional burdens and stresses solders must go through while on duty. We are able to observe the different coping mechanisms solders must endure, including, cutting them selves off from reality and preoccupying their mind with other, sometimes meaningless, thoughts .The chapter that had the largest impact on myself was “Night Life.” For me this passage truly depicted not just the physical, but mental battle soldiers must go through; and the extreme measures taken to relive themselves from the intensity of battle.…

    • 501 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout The Things They Carried, Tim O'Brien uses both truth and fiction to potray the events and feelings a soldier encounters during war. While using fiction, O'Brien also applies symbolism through the use of women to show certain aspects of what men in the Vietnam War experienced mentally. O'Brien includes his ten year old daughter, Kathleen, who is oblivious to the tragedies of war. As well as his daughter, O'Brien introduces a young girl named Linda. Linda was O'Brien's first love in the fifth grade, who died due to brain cancer. The author also uses two other women, who are adults, to convey more mature messages throughout his book. One of the women is Mary Anne, Fossie's sweetheart. Mary Anne is said to have come to Vietnam to visit her boyfriend. Martha, Jimmy Cross's love, is another significant woman in his book. Martha was always on Cross's mind and he looked forward to seeing her when he made it back home. O'Brien uses the women in his book as a theme that potrays softer emotional aspects that were present in the men before, but that progressively disappeared during the Vietnam War.…

    • 622 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In the novel” The Things They Carried” by Tim O’ Brien shows many characteristics of metafiction though out the novel. In the chapter the Notes shows metafiction an example would be when Norman Bowker write’s to Tim about the way he wrote the fields and Kiowa death. The narrator says, “I did not look on my as therapy, and still don’t. Yet when I received Norman Bowker’s letter, it occurred to me that the act of writing had led me through a swirl of memories that might otherwise ended in paralysis or worse” (O’Brien 152). The example is characterize to be metafiction by narrator commenting on his writing.…

    • 108 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The story “The Things They Carried” by Tim O’Brien is an enormously detailed fictional account of a wartime scenario in which jimmy Cross (the story’s main character) grows as a person, and the emotional and physical baggage of wartime are brought to light. The most obvious and prominent feature of O’Brien’s writing is a repetition of detail. O’brien also passively analyzes the effects of wartime on the underdeveloped psyche by giving the reader close up insight into common tribulations of war, but not in a necessarily expositorial sense.. He takes us into the minds of mere kids as they cope with the unbelievable and under-talked-about effects or rationalizing death, discomfort and loneliness as well as the themes of heroism, physical and mental pain, and a loss of innocence. Obrien achieves this through extended description, imagery and tone coupled with an intimate relationship with the stories main characters.…

    • 1168 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    War is the most powerful threat we have on the earth today. War can accomplish a variety of things in a variety of ways and it is entirely up to the government to decide a country's war status. It is up to people that will never have to experience what they create, but what happens to the soldiers they send in to battle for them. For the soldiers they are stuck with an experience unlike any other known to man, stuck with memories and images of what it's like to be hunted by another man. Different people take different things away from war and are affected in different ways, but a change after a war is inevitable. In the stories The Red Convertible and Home Soil, the authors tell what its like for people that come back and what kind of change they experience. These stories tell of the psychological changes that take place in soldiers and how war affects personality and behavior.…

    • 813 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Evils of war

    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Soldiers are just like the pawns of their governments in the war moved on the chessboard battle-fields; they think that it is glorious to die for one's country; they do not know that the very people they fight are merely clones of themselves, boys with mothers to return to, young men with wives and commitments. They shout songs of joy, of pride and of loyalty, not realizing the bitter irony of their words, understanding only when the bullets tear into their living flesh that they have been deceived with honey-laden smooth talk carried out by officers. At home, their anxious mothers, wives and children wait, knitting their worries into warm jerseys for their men, jerseys that will soon be used to cover their rotting corpses. For many of them, they will not see their men again, unless they endeavor to venture into enemy land and dig up the mass graves into which the bodies of fallen soldiers are callously thrown without the glory for which they died.…

    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays