Preview

Theresa Schiavo Case Study

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
741 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Theresa Schiavo Case Study
Procedural History The husband of Theresa Schiavo, Michael Schiavo petitioned to court to allow the end of life-prolonging procedures for his paralyzed wife Theresa. His wish was granted but the parent’s of Theresa were very upset with this decision. After a trial, Michael and Theresa’s parents both presented evidence to the court. The leaders of the court found clear evidence that Theresa would want to end life-prolonging procedures herself, if she were capable of making her own decision. The decision to terminate the life-prolonging actions was final but the parents of Theresa fought against the final order. The trial court determined that the custody court’s decision was deemed untimely. The second district of courts also filed for a hearing …show more content…
The Legal Issue Does Theresa’s court case violate the separation of powers clause of Florida’s state constitution?
Facts of the Case Theresa Schiavo lived in a state of paralysis for over ten years because of a heart attack that she had on February 25, 1990. Since her heart attack, she had been living in a nursing home under constant care and supervision. She was kept alive with the help of feeding tubes, which gave her food and water, allowing her to stay alive. After about eight years living in the nursing care facility, her husband, Michael Schiavo requested to the court to allow the end of life-prolonging methods. The court allowed his request and the tube that gave his wife food and water to prolong her life was removed. Despite this decision, Theresa’s parents, Robert and Mary Schindler, filed an action that challenged the decision of the trial court. This led to a long and bitter lawsuit battle between Michael and Theresa’s parents. Ultimately, the appellate court determined that the original order, which allowed the removal of Theresa’s food and water tube was final and that it
…show more content…
The decision was final and the legislature’s attempt to alter that final settlement was unconstitutionally practical to Theresa Schiavo. The governor's executive order effectively reversed a properly decreed final judgment and was seen as an unconstitutional violation on the power reserved for the judiciary court. Furthermore, it inappropriately allowed legislative power to the governor.he legislation did not provide an additional level of due process protection to those who were unable to communicate their wishes regarding end-of-life decisions. The law did not even require the governor to consider a patient's wishes, but instead allowed a one-sided decision by the governor to allow the withholding of life-prolonging procedures to the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Terri Schiavo was home one evening and collapsed, causing severe hypoxia. The cause of the collapse was determined to be a heart attack, which it was theorized by her physicians to have been caused by a potassium deficiency. Because of the lack of oxygen during her collapse, she was left with severe brain damage. Her brain damage eventually left her in what is known as a persistent vegetative state (PVS). A permanent vegetative state is caused by a damaged cerebral hemisphere. That damage results in a loss of decision making and thinking ability. While Terri Schiavo was able to breathe on her own, she was unable to make any intentional movements, or see, even though her eyes were open.…

    • 2096 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Case Facts: Michael and Theresa Schiavo married on November 10, 1984. They were in a happy relationship and had no children. However on February 25, 1990, Theresa Schiavo had a cardiac arrest from potassium imbalance and hasn’t gained consciousness since. Her life was dependent on feeding tubes and constant care. Throughout the years, Michael maintained a good relationship with Theresa’s parents, Robert and Mary Schindler. However their relationship ended when they stopped talking in 1993. On May 1998, Michael requested the guardianship court to allow him to end the life-prolonging procedures that had kept Theresa alive. Mr. and Mrs. Schindler opposed the petition and went through…

    • 802 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    court case to deal with the issue of end-of-life care was the matter of in re Quinlan, a 1976 New Jersey state court case. Quinlan became the first icon of the “right to die” movement. The case of Cruzan v. Director of Missouri Dep’t of Health took the end-of-life issue one step farther down the road toward active euthanasia. The Cruzan family wanted to remove their daughter’s food and water (ordinary care) rather than artificial life support (extraordinary care). The Court’s decision in favor of death by dehydration and starvation was made in 1990. Wendlends case was more unique he was still conscious so the courts decided that we must for now continue to operate on the assumption that life is the best interest for the non terminally ill patient. This case also points out how important it is to have a living will or POA that is aware of your wishes when it comes to living or…

    • 655 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Schiavo's Case Timeline

    • 1946 Words
    • 8 Pages

    • October 3, 2001: After hearing arguments from the Schindler’s attorneys citing seven doctors’ views that Terri can recover, the 2nd District Court of Appeal delays removal of feeding tube indefinitely…

    • 1946 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The story of Terri Schiavo brought to the surface so many ethical dilemma that as healthy people we take for granted. The issue if advance directive became a bone of contention between a husband and the parents of his wife. Terri Schiavo was taken to the hospital after she collapsed on February 25, 1990, and she lost consciousness. She was without a pulse and was not breathing, the paramedics attempted resuscitation. She was taken to Humana Hospital where she was eventually was resuscitated. It was later diagnosed that she had a cardiac arrest with massive brain damage due to lack of oxygen. The cardiac arrest, it was discovered had been triggered by extreme hypokalemia. This was linked to her eating disorder which caused the potassium level to be 2.0. The normal range is 3.5 to 5.0/mEq/L (Pagana & Pagana, 2002, p. 372). One of the major consequences of hypokalemia, can be heart rhythm abnormalities. As a result, Terri suffered severe hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy and as time went on she showed no evidence of higher cortical function. Computed tomographic (CT) scans showed severe atrophy of her cerebral hemispheres, and her electroencephalograms (ECG) were flat, indicating no functional activity of her cerebral cortex (Quill, 2005, p. 1630). Terri had periods of wakefulness alternating with…

    • 678 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    While she was in this hospital, a feeding tube was forcibly administered, “In 1986, Bouvia, then 28 years old and suffering from severe cerebral palsy, sought the removal of a nasogastric feeding tube inserted against her will by the medical staff of the High Desert Hospital. Contending that she had a right to refuse any and all medical treatment”(1079, Bouvia v. County of Los Angeles). She did not want the treatment, and had a moral reason to deny it. And not only that, it is within her rights to not have treatment forced upon her. Eventually, she was discharged from the hospital.…

    • 651 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Terri Schiavo was 26 years old and living in Florida with her husband, Michael Schiavo, when she went into a persistent state of vegetation (PVS) in 1990. She was in incapacitated to a point that she could not provide her own consent for continuation of life support or any medical treatment. While the main cause of her condition was unknown it was determined that she had experienced hypoxia, lack of oxygen, for several minutes which could cause neurological complications. Michael Schiavo and Bob and Mary Schindler, her parents, agreed in the beginning to fight to keep her alive. After a few years Michael Schiavo began the process of allowing her to die however, the Schindler’s maintained that she was cognitive and responsive and should be kept alive.…

    • 1718 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Question/Issue: Whether surveillance of the interior of a partially covered greenhouse in a residentially backyard from the vintage point of a helicopter located 400 feet above the greenhouse constitutes a search for which a warrant is required under the Fourth Amendment and Article I.…

    • 379 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In 1990 Terri Schiavo suffered cardiac arrest at age 27, due to hypokalemia secondary to an eating disorder. Terri suffered severe brain damage due to lack of oxygen into her brain. Terri fell into coma and was placed on a feeding tube to provide hydration and nutrition. Terri was diagnosed to be in a Persistent Vegetative State (P.V.S), which is “a permanent and irreversible state of unconsciousness in which there is an absence of voluntary or cognitive behavior and an inability to interact purposefully with one’s environment” (reallove.net). Michael Schiavo, Terri’s husband, was appointed as her legal guardian. Four years after Terri’s cardiac arrest, Michael Schiavo informed Terri’s physician that Terri would not have wanted to live like this, with that in mind he decided the best thing for Terri would be to remove the feeding tube. When Terri’s parents found out, they were upset and disagreed with Michael’s decision. Michael Schiavo and Terri’s parents fought in court extensively and hard; suffering a great deal of emotional pain and distress. They were battling in court for over 10 years. Eventually in 2003 the court ordered the tubes be removed. They were indeed removed, but not for long. The…

    • 1043 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Barber V Superior Court

    • 637 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In my opinion the two petitioners did not legally kill the victim in this case. I believe that the actual act of them removing the life support does not constitute a guilty act. To me it is more of an omission of modern medicine. The doctors had an obligation to help the victim with his health issues, but not a legal responsibility. Once the victim was in a vegetative state they could not do anything to bring him out of the coma, only continue his living in that state and taking care of him. They discussed the issue with the patient’s wife and children and were sure to explain that the chance of recovery was extremely unlikely if at all possible. The family gave the doctors consent to remove the victim from life support that would ultimately end his life. I also don’t see this omission of medical help as euthanasia as they did not induce his death. On the opposite side, if the doctors had given the victim a type of poison against the family’s wishes to keep him on life support, then I would consider that a murder. The facts of the case to me also show that the doctors and nursing staff did everything that they could to keep the victim alive and in…

    • 637 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    It is obvious why this case and especially its verdict has caused such an uproar with ethicists and society. The ethical dilemma presented in this case is whether Canadian law has the authority to prohibit Sue Rodriguez the right to pursue physician assisted suicide as a way to end her life.…

    • 1166 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Although it was said she could live many more years with machine support, the doctors stated there was no chance of recovery. (Gaudin) The family also had been paying expensive medical bills because of her need for machine support, and they were struggling financially. Nancy was not the only child of her parents, so expenses were piling high. (LLP) Her family believed that they had clear evidence that Nancy would not want to be in the state she was in. Many of Nancy's friends, including Nancy's housemate, had verbal proof that a year earlier, she had stated she would not want to live in a vegetative unresponsive state unless 'she was half normal'. (Chicago-Kent College of Law at Illinois Tech 1) However, to the court this was not enough convincing proof. Justice Sandra O' Conner stated that this could be considered assisted suicide. It was said that because a competent person cannot refuse food or water in a hospital setting, an irrational person should not be allowed to either. (LLP) However, if a patient had the want to die due to incredible pain, deformity, etc., they could refuse a feeding tube. The question in term is how we decide if a person is irrational or not. Do specific people decide the severity of the pain or the quality of life? (Gaudin…

    • 1567 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Terri Schiavo Case

    • 1626 Words
    • 7 Pages

    On February 28, 1990, twenty six-year old Terri Schiavo suffered severe brain damage when her heart stopped for five minutes. Terri's condition was the subject of intense debate and media scrutiny over the subject of euthanasia and guardianship. Given the circumstances of Terri's vegetated condition, and no physical proof of her wishes, the last word on whether or not Terri would stay alive was given to her husband Michael Schiavo, by the state of Florida. Michael's argument was that he was carrying out her wishes to not be kept alive in that state. Terri's family challenged Michael's claims saying she is responsive and in no discomfort, that her condition does not meet the medical definition of "vegetative," and that she would not wish to die. Although she never wrote a living will expressing a wish to refuse nutrition or medical treatment if disabled, her condition and future life span should have been her family's decision rather then her husbands. Despite of Michael's intentions, the method of starvation as a means of relieving her of her pains and suffering can still be seen as down right unethical as it is immoral. Terri suffered a legal and public murder. Though Mr. Michael Schiavo's intention and objective were presented as selfless, the government had failed to look into other mitigating reasons for his choice.…

    • 1626 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The problem I have with that case is that they starved her to death. I don’t feel you should purposely end someone’s life in this manner. If the husband didn’t want to be married to her, I am sure the court would have granted him a divorce and her parents could have taken custody of her. I just think it is wrong to starve someone to death.…

    • 1131 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Care at the end of life

    • 2220 Words
    • 6 Pages

    She remained in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). Her family stayed with her as much as the ICU visiting hours allowed, but she was often alone and told her family that she was in pain and wanted to die. The nurses were concerned about her pain needs, but were also worried that too much medication could cause another respiratory arrest. Ms. Smith languished in the ICU for two months until she did have another respiratory arrest and died without her family at her side. She and her family had agreed that she would not go back on the ventilator, and the physicians had written a Do Not Resuscitate (DNR)…

    • 2220 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Best Essays