Preview

Thomas Hobbes Views On Religion, Leadership And People

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1344 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Thomas Hobbes Views On Religion, Leadership And People
In this document I will show the philosophy of Thomas Hobbes and why I disagree with most of his views on religion, leadership and people.

The views of Thomas Hobbes were very different from what the majority of the people in our country have today. He was influenced by the emerging experimental sciences more than scholastics. He used the methods from deductive reasoning to develop many of his own philosophes. He lived during the reign of Charles I and sided with the kings’ view of having complete control and power. This point of view caused him to be exiled to Paris by the people who had a great dislike for the current king. The social contract and prisoner’s dilemma both favored the one in power. Social contract was an idea that the one
…show more content…
People should do what they think is God’s will the only exception is when it goes completely against what he has said in his word. One point I agree with Hobbes on ts keeping politics out of religion. When politics tries to dictate what religion should be it tends to anger the people and makes it hard for people of different religions to get along. When one religion is favored or all but one is outlawed the people will start a war to regain the ability to practice the religion of their choice. They might leave, weakening the country as less people are there to protect the land. If religion starts to govern politics you will likely get the same outcome unless the people are of the same faith then it might work having religion and politics become one. For several years the Bible wasn’t in a common language so the average person couldn’t read and understand what they were supposed to do. The heads of the church and sometimes the state had to interpret what the Bible meant and what was the will of God . Now with the Bible in a language everyone can read they can decide what they believe and what they should do. Giving people the ability to make their own choices about where they will worship and how to go about it, allows the faith to spread more freely,not having

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Hobbes believed and thought this way because he saw how the people lived in harsh conditions,and how people that were on the side of the road and nobody would help them.Hobbes believed that the people should enter a social contract ,to escape the harsh ways of life. He believed that the social contract was the only way that could advance people from living in such hard condition during this time.Thomas Hobbes had a very different point of view than John Locke but Hobbes wanted the best form of government for the people.…

    • 539 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Thomas Hobbes was an English philosopher of the 1600’s that tried to create a basis for politics. Having experienced the English civil war, Hobbes realized that the conflict was the result of human nature. Hobbes exclaimed that the world was full of greedy people and those who are selfless and care only for themselves. Without the government to maintain order, Hobbes said that there would be “a condition of war of everyone against everyone”. Hobbes noted that in order to stop this, the people would have to sacrifice their freedom for the government. In exchange, they gained law and order. He also notes that this sacrifice would allow the government to suppress any form of rebellion. Hobbes called this agreement the social contract.…

    • 123 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Phi-286 Mod 3 Wa 1

    • 812 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Thomas Hobbes lived during revolutionary times, beginning with the overthrow and demise of the English King, Charles 1, in 1641 (Newton, 2004). Hobbes writings of 1651 are documented with an influence from these events, while being credited with transition from medieval to modern thinking in Britain. Although Hobbes post-revolutionary treatise ultimately depended on accepting an absolute monarch, which contradicts present day philosophy, still, Hobbes is credited with the notion of a person's natural rights. Hobbes theory depicts the right of self-preservation, by stating a person may do whatever needs to be done to save their life and to procure the means to live (Newton, 2004). Hobbes' rather straightforward approach suggests that every man is an enemy of every man (Newton, 2004) and the worst that can happen to anyone is a violent death at the hands of others. Citing natural rights, Hobbes therefore indicates we have the right to prevent a violent death from taking place through self preservation, by taking action against those who may or may not harm us. Hobbes theory of mankind illustrates a violent, short, and solitary life, which arises perhaps his most powerful work. Hobbes identifies just how little humankind rarely uses good judgment. These ideals of natural rights, human judgment, and society set in motion a foundation, which would be expanded upon by…

    • 812 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Chapter 18

    • 1729 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Hobbes.
Thomas Hobbes. (1588-1679). ‘Born premature when mother heard of oncoming Armada.’ At 40, he took Euclid’s geometry as starting point to make mechanical model of universe (man and society). Mechanism (based on motion) was to greatly influence thinking over next few centuries. Witness to upheaval of civil war in England in 1640s. Fled to France. 1651. Publishes "Leviathan.”Hobbes sees state of nature sans government as "solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and short." Promulgates absolute monarch thesis. Says people (wholly selfish) should escape chaos of everyday life, give up their freedom to ruler who guarantees peace and order. In his state Hobbes saw ruler as absolute with men having no right to rebel since this would break the social contract and be illogical.…

    • 1729 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    A philosopher known as Thomas Hobbes proposed new ideas for the time. Hobbes suggested that, by nature, all men were selfish and wicked. He detested the government, thus creating the social contract, which gave uniform to society and the government. Though Hobbes might have made a point, not everybody agreed. For instance, the philosopher, John Locke had a different understanding of human behavior.…

    • 942 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hobbes believed in a social contract, an implicit understanding between government and governed. His ideal government would be an absolute monarchy that holds power like a leviathan, a sea monster. John Locke, also an English philosopher, believed that people…

    • 239 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hobbes was a philosopher who saw humans as a purely physical being. He believed that all human actions can be explained through the motions in our bodies. According to Hobbes all feelings and emotions are a result of phantasms, our perception of the objects around us. This perception is a motion within our bodies and each person perceives these phantasms differently causing love, hate, desires, and what we think is good and bad. Every feeling that comes from ones perspective has a physical feeling, such as desires can cause certain pains and it is only human nature that one does whatever is needed in order to relieve those pains. Hobbes therefore sees humans as being able, by their state of nature, to take or do whatever necessary for themselves even if it shows no regard for the other people their actions may harm. This inevitably would end up in a fight for survival or “the war of all against all”. In order to prevent such a war from happening Hobbes thought it necessary that the individuals must promise each other to give up their right to govern themselves to the sovereign for the mutual benefit of the people. This sovereign then has absolute power to rule with no questions asked and not to only act on behalf of the citizens but to completely embody their will. In summation, Hobbes believed that society could only exist under power of the sovereign and that life in the state of nature is violent, short and brutish, as all men act on self-interest.…

    • 1014 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Hobbes vs Locke

    • 1466 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Both Hobbes and Locke shared similarities within their political theories; however their theories also had some major differences. Both men were responding to the crisis of the 17th century and they were highly influenced by the scientific revolution. Hobbes and Locke rejected all previous theories regarding human nature. They used the same methodology, and the men accepted an atomistic view of society. They believed that individuals were rational and were motivated by self-interest. Hobbes and Locke traced their theories from a state of nature to the social contract. They agreed that the legitimacy of the government rested on the consent of the governed. Together, both men rejected legitimate political authorities such as Divine Right of Kings, brute force, historical tradition, and feudal contracts. Both political philosophers offered interesting arguments pertaining to government, human nature, and the state of nature.…

    • 1466 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Finally, Thomas Hobbes was a believer in the social contract stating that to gain rights people had to give up rights. One right which people were supposed to gain was protection by the government. This idea can be found within the Declaration of Independence, "He has abdicated government here, by declaring us out of his protection and waging war against us."…

    • 327 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Locke agreed with Hobbes on certain things but he also disagreed with him too. He wrote in the second treatise of government that man need to be governed by a ruler. John Locke is also famously known by what he believed in which was life, liberty, and property. These were the natural rights of man given by the government and if the government took away these rights, man has a reason to overthrow the government. As said before the idea that Locke said and believed influenced Thomas Jefferson to write the declaration of independence.…

    • 891 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Calvin tries to create a new relationship between the church and the state, which is more extreme though very identical to Thomas More’s opinion. According to Calvin, the church and the state are two governments that should be integrated. For instance in the Geneva Confession Calvin discusses how religion should be a part of politics. He states “We should hold the supremacy and dominion of kings and princes as also of other magistrates and officers to be the holy thing and a good ordinance of God.” (Calvin, 5) Not only is there an inseparable relationship between the two entities, it is an absolute duty for the state to protect the church. God can easily replace the rulers who fail to follow through with their obligations. It is up to the government to “to cherish and protect the outward worship of God, to defend sound doctrine of piety and the position of the church, to adjust our life to the society of men, to form our social behavior to civil righteousness,” in order to generate peace and morality. This notion of Calvin’s suggests that the religion should be innate in a state’s…

    • 1976 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    He wrote people would lead lives that were “solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and short.” He believed that people needed a government to impose orders. Hobbes invented the “social contract” which was…

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Bibliography: Gauthier, D. (1969) The Logic of ‘Leviathan’: The Moral and Political Theory of Thomas Hobbes. United Kingdom: Oxford University Press.…

    • 3361 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Many people go unremembered, Thomas Hobbes is not one of those people. Even in his first few years he fought a battle familiar to many individuals today. Hobbes didn’t let his absent father bring him down. Instead he attended Oxford and studied among many great mines. Thomas taught people as well and let them introduce him to new frontiers. Thomas worked in politics and philosophy. There are few men who are on the same level as Hobbes. He truly was and is a man of the…

    • 690 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays