The patient and physician should be advised about the existence of computerized data bases in which medical information concerning the patient is stored. Such information should be communicated to the physician and patient prior to the physician’s release of the medical information to the entity or entities maintaining the computer data bases. All individuals and organizations with some form of access to the computerized data bases, and the level of access permitted, should be specifically identified in advance. Full disclosure of this information to the patient is necessary in obtaining informed consent to treatment. Patient data should be assigned a security level appropriate for the data’s degree of sensitivity, which should be used to control who has access to the information.…
HIPAA allows patients’ health information to be disclosed under some circumstances, such as 1) to meet law requirements; 2) for reporting of abuse, neglect, and domestic violence; 3) for monitoring of healthcare operations; 4) to be presented as evidence in legal proceedings; 5) for assistance with police investigation; 6) for medical examinations and funerals; 7) for organ donation; 8) for research; 9) to avoid a significant threat to health or safety; 10) for workers’ compensation payments; 11) to execute government…
OUTCOME 1: Understand the need for secure handling of information in health and social care settings…
Notify the patient by a written notification about their rights to privacy, and second verbally explain how their demographics will be used or disclosed.…
history or what is going on with a patient or resident and allows their privacy to be protected.…
1.3 The general rule is that all information about an individual should not be disclosed or given to agencies, bodies or family without the consent of the person. Confidentiality is essential in health care to improve trust and working relationships between the service users and their carers. However, confidentiality can be broken if it is found to be in the interest of the person and the public.…
This information is released subject to the confidentiality provisions of appropriate state and fereral laws and regulations which prohibit any further disclosure of this information without the specific written consent of the person to whom it pertains, or as otherwise permitter by such regulations.…
An ethical issue that was addressed was administering a pre-test to those students that were potentially part of the sample group. Due to that pre-test, the researchers were able to maintain the group of students that qualified for the accommodations versus those that didn’t.…
According to the article, Juvenile Delinquency in the High Schools of Ankara, Turkey, the social bond theory was tested on juvenile delinquency in Turkey, a developing country. They surveyed 1,730 students regarding how many times they have used force on teachers; hitting other students; fist fighting; attacking someone; carrying knife, bat, etc.; using force on students; sexual harassment; etc (Ozbay, 2006). The result was that the attachment to teachers, conventionality of peers, family supervision, school commitment, belief, and school involvement are statistically significant and have negative influence on total delinquency (Ozbay, 2006). This study further proved that the lack of presence of a social bond can increase one’s risk of committing…
Crime can be critically assessed from many different sociological and criminological theories. The reasons why people commit crimes are their own, and can be a result of copious amounts of factors that get compounded, driving offenders to commit certain acts. These factors can be numerous, and range from internal factors such as mental diagnoses, to outside environmental factors, affecting the individual, such as peer associations and unstable family relations. The goal of this paper is to critically assess the tragic events of June 4, 2014 in Moncton, New Brunswick, from two criminological theories. This paper will provide assessments of the offender and offences committed, from the view points of the Social Bonding Theory and the Agnew’s…
The allegation most frequently raised is the impermissable use or disclosure of an individual's indentifiable health information.…
There are two general principles for uses and disclosures: Basic- major purpose is to define and limit the circumstances in which an individual’s protected health information may be used or disclosed by covered entities. A covered entity may not use or disclose protected health information except either: 1) as privacy rule permits or requires; 2) as individual who is the subject of the information (or individual’s personal representative) authorizes in writing. Required- a covered entity must disclose protected health information in only two situations; a) to individuals ( or their personal representatives) specifically when requested access to, or an accounting of disclosures of, their protected health information; and b) to HHS when it is undertaking a compliance investigation or review or enforcement action.…
Confidentiality is very important in health and social care, because it's private information, no patient wants their records on show for everyone to see.…
Social bond theory was created by Travis Hirschi and it is a form of social control theory. Social control theorists are more interested in explaining why someone is not being deviant rather than why they are. In this theory it is expected that deviance will occur at some point. Hirschi's social bond theory explains that deviane is expected to occur because crime is easy to do; you do not need any special skills to commit crimes. Everyone has the same amount of motivation to participate in deviance. Social bond theory is made up of four bonds; attachment, commitment, involvement, and belief. Each bond is a bond to conformity and that keeps individuals from doing deviant behavior. Hirschi argues that the strength of social control a person has is what differentiates people who committ offenses from those who do not.…
The study by Zimbardo has also been used to highlight ethical issues in psychological investigations. Despite all being ‘volunteers’ in the sense that the prisoners all agreed to take part in the study beforehand, several of them were very seriously affected by their experiences. The signs of stress were so great that the experiment had to be terminated after just six days.…