They were deemed inferior to Whites and forced into slave labor in order to support the southern economy. Attempts to escape or revolt prompted Whites to pass "slave codes" which embraced criminal law and regulated almost every aspect of slave life. The unequal distribution of criminal penalties perpetuated the ideology of White supremacy and Black inferiority. These ideas of White superiority created many laws that protected and benefited White people during this era. "Black Codes", penalized African Americans for offenses such as vagrancy and prevented them from testifying against White Americans, serving on juries, and voting. These disparate laws were then enforced by criminal justice practitioners such as the police. Violators were often tried in court by all-White juries, found guilty, and then
They were deemed inferior to Whites and forced into slave labor in order to support the southern economy. Attempts to escape or revolt prompted Whites to pass "slave codes" which embraced criminal law and regulated almost every aspect of slave life. The unequal distribution of criminal penalties perpetuated the ideology of White supremacy and Black inferiority. These ideas of White superiority created many laws that protected and benefited White people during this era. "Black Codes", penalized African Americans for offenses such as vagrancy and prevented them from testifying against White Americans, serving on juries, and voting. These disparate laws were then enforced by criminal justice practitioners such as the police. Violators were often tried in court by all-White juries, found guilty, and then