T.W. initial assessment and to stabilize him will be the priority following ABCs. The neurologic assessment every hour will provide T.W. general condition and information that can determine any changes. Oxygen will be given at 4 L per nasal cannula. The next will be stabilization of spine by immobilize the cervical spine to protect the spine and from causing more trauma. The preparation to administer fluid to maintain hemodynamic stability therefore, initiate two large bore IVs. An ECG monitor will be connected to record and detect heart conduction, disturbances or hyperkalemia. Also, a Foley catheter will be inserted that will assist T.W. with voiding and lastly, apply warm blanked as needed to prevent hypothermia and to maintain his temperature.…
Treatment to date includes medication; exercise, left foot surgery, SCS trial, and sympathetic nerve root block.…
The aseptically inoculate nutrient broth tubes A and B did not have any microbes inoculated into the tubes so it should not have been cloudy and that was what was seen. Tube C should have been cloudy because it had E. coli inoculated into the nutrient broth and that was also seen. A simple streak was also performed and it looks has if the loop went over previous streaks which should not have been done. A complex streak was also done. No colonies grew towards the end of the streak, this could be due to the inoculation loop being to hot and incinerating the bacteria cells, meaning the loop should have had more time in order to properly cool down.…
Stick to the treatment plans and go for regular check-ups so as to monitor the progress of the…
*Begin typing at the asterisk under each heading. Please see the Grading Rubric for guidelines for writing the case study.…
Tay-Sachs disease is a rare inherited autosomal recessive disorder first discovered in 1881. It is a disease that is found in many populations, but commonly affects the populations of the Ashkenazi Jews. The disorder is caused when there is an absence of enzyme called beta hexosaminase A that is found on chromosome 15. The most common mutation occurs in mostly 80 percent of Tay-Sachs patients is the four base pair addition (TATC) on exon 11 and a G to C inversion at the splice junction of intron 12 which leads to a miss spliced and causes the messenger RNA to be unstable; and a G to A inversion on exon 7 of the hexosaminase A gene. The insertion of this base pair causes the codon to stop early which then causes a hexosaminase A deficiency (Amos Frisch). Tay-Sachs is a lethal disease.…
A mutation (or mutating) is changing a structure of a gene. Tay Sachs disease is a lethal mutation inherited as an autosomal recessive disorder, it is also known as Hexosaminidase A deficiency, GM2-Gangliosidosis, or TSD. Tay Sachs is an extremely tragic disease that has no cure. Tay Sachs was named after and discovered by english ophthalmologist Warren Tay and Jewish-American neurologist Bernard Sachs. Tay and Sach’s development and research of the disease was around the 1860’s and 1870’s. As said earlier, Tay Sachs is an autosomal recessive disorder which means two copies of the mutated gene needs to be present in order to inherit the disease. If both parents are carriers…
Treacher Collins Syndrome is believed to be caused by a change in the gene on chromosome 5, which affects facial development. About 40 percent of the time, one parent has the Treacher Collins Syndrome gene. Geneticists can now determine whether the Treacher Collins gene is a new mutation or one that has been passed on. There are new studies being done to see about the possibilities of there being other genes that could be involved with this syndrome.…
While researches are still hard at work figuring out a way to cure this disease there are no known cures. But there treatments to help with some of the symptoms.…
Treatment- Treatments for Cushing's syndrome are designed to lower the high level of cortisol in the body. The best treatment for the patient depends on the cause of the syndrome. If the cause of Cushing’s syndrome is long-term use of corticosteroid medications, your doctor may be able to keep your Cushing’s signs and symptoms under control by reducing the dosage of the drug over a period of time, while still adequately managing your asthma, arthritis or other condition.If the cause of Cushing’s syndrome is a tumor, the attending physician may recommend complete surgical removal. Pituitary tumors are removed by a neurosurgeon, who may perform the procedure through the nasal canal. If the surgeon can't totally remove a pituitary tumor, radiation…
A rare and fatal disease, Tay-Sachs is characterized as one of the devastating neurodegenerative disease. Children afflicted with Tay-Sachs “lose motor skills and mental functions” eventually becoming “blind, deaf, mentally retarded, paralyzed...Tay-Sachs children usually die by age five” (“Tay-Sachs Disease”). A diagnosis of infantile Tay-Sachs is akin to a death sentence; the only form of care would be comfort for death. Tay-Sachs is passed on genetically from parent to child and, as it is an autosomal recessive disorder, “When both parents are carriers, there is a 1 in 4 (25%) chance, with every pregnancy, of having a child with Tay-Sachs disease...a 2 in 4 (50%) chance...of having a child who is a Tay-Sachs carrier” (Tay-Sachs Disease).…
( healthguide.org) Just because there is no cure it is highly recommended that you start taking care of your body. When you find about the disease you should immediately start eating right and working out. No this won’t stop the disease it will slow the disease down so that you can have more time to be mobile. Some patients start to test their memory and try to improve it as well. Also having support from your loved ones can help a lot in this. Speech therapy is also highly recommend it could be easier for the patient to communicate with their loved ones and…
Unfortunately when it comes to the treatments for Cri-Du-Chat Syndrome there is not a specific treatment, yet there are many other alternatives. No techniques have yet been discovered to treat these types of large chromosomal abnormalities. Since Cri-Du-Chat’s victims obtain many different characteristics there are specific treatments for each one, such as having speech therapy for their severe speech development problems. Early intervention programs where they provide a variety of therapies and educational strategies that focus on enhancing their physical, mental, intellect, sensory and social development have been proven to show a great chance of improving the patient’s future. Many of the early intervention programs include physical, speech, and occupational therapies, including behavioral management (only if necessary). Research into finding new treatment options for these conditions has led us to a visual motor coordination computerized program. It is expected to improve their hand and eye coordination. Medications and surgery can also be an option. Note that treatment options will vary by the individual and the severity of the syndrome.…
As of now, there are multiple types of ways in which SCID can be treated such as: Bone marrow transplant, Enzyme replacement therapy (mostly for ADA-SCID, which replaces enzymes which would help their immune systems to recover), and Gene therapy (discovered to be successful on April 3, 2002, on a boy with X-SCID by replacing the abnormal gene with a normal one). Ever since 1968, the bone marrow transplant has been the most common and best treatment for SCID; according to research, “A bone marrow transplant involves taking cells that are normally present in bone marrow (the center of bones that produce and store blood cells), and giving them back to the child with SCID or to another person”(Telsa). Through the bone marrow transplant, the old bone marrow is destroyed by high doses of chemotherapy, which is then replaced with new bone marrows. The bone marrow transplant is effective because it improves the child’s immune system because of the new healthy bone marrow cells in the system that is capable of protecting them from infections, causing the child’s body to fight infections better. Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center scientists were the first to begin with the development of the bone marrow transplant in order to different blood cancers. The development of the treatment was led by Dr. Donnall Thomas whose goal in his new discovery was to use radiation and chemotherapy to destroy the infected bone marrow, and replace it with a healthy bone marrow from a healthy patient in order to make cancer-free blood and immune system. The team of Dr. Thomas used this new technique on multiple patients and ended up having a 16-percent long time survival rate…
Anti-tubercular drugs work together as a complex of medicine to treat this active and dangerous disease. Treatment requires a four-drug regime that is administered over a course…