Preview

Two Views on Women in Ministry

Best Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2130 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Two Views on Women in Ministry
BOOK CRITIQUE

of

Beck, James R., ed. Two Views on Women in Ministry Revised 2nd ed. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 2005.

Systematic Theology II

THEO 530-B07 Fall 2012

Professor Keith Church

Liberty Baptist Theological Seminary

September 23, 2012

Introduction

This book looks at the ever present controversial topic of women in ministry. Since the 1990’s and what has been called the “third wave of feminism,”1 men and women have been advocating gender equality in society.2 The theological implications of this have resulted with the question of whether or not limits should be placed on the leadership roles of women in the church. There are two primary views concerning this topic. First, there is the complementarian or traditionalist view which limits the role of women in leadership positions in the church. Second, there is the egalitarian view, characterized by a belief in the equality of all people, which believes that no limits should be placed on the role of women in leadership in the church. The title of this book is a misnomer; the main issue is not women in ministry, but women in leadership positions in the church hierarchy. There does not appear to be a middle ground in this on-going controversial subject, as shown by the four essays and the critical responses to them in this book.
Book Summary James R. Beck brought together four New Testament evangelical scholars, each holding seminary faculty positions to write an essay concerning the topic of women in ministry. Two of the scholars were self-confessed egalitarians and the other two were self-confessed complementarians, all of which were defending their point of view on this topic. All agreed to “build a credible case within the bounds of orthodoxy and a commitment to inerrancy”3 before writing their essays. Each contributor was able to build a powerful case for their perspective only to be taken apart by their fellow scholars



Bibliography: Beck, James R., gen ed., Two Views on Women in Ministry, rev. 2nd ed., Counterpoint Series. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 2005. Erickson, Millard J., Christian Theology, 2nd ed. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Academic, 1998. Hoggard-Creegan, N. “Feminism, Feminist Theology.” In Evangelical Dictionary of Theology, 2nd ed., 445-7. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Academic, 2001. , “Ordination of Women.” In Evangelical Dictionary of Theology, 2nd ed., 1286-89. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Academic, 2001. Rampton, Martha. “The Three Waves of Feminism.” Pacific 41, no. 2 (Fall 2008). http://www.pacificu.edu/magazine_archives/2008/fall/echoes/feminism.cfm (accessed September 22, 2012). Talbert-Wettler, B. “Christian Feminism.” In Evangelical Dictionary of Theology, 2nd ed., 448- 451. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Academic, 2001. Virkler, Henry A., A Christian’s Guide to Critical Thinking. Eugene, OR: Wipf and Stock Publishers, 2005.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    A friend of mines name Mary wanted to become more involved in her church’s ministries. But before she would commit, she had a few questions about a woman’s role in the church. In these next few paragraphs, I will attempt to help answer her questions about what is the proper role for a woman and what service she is able to get involved in as a female member.…

    • 861 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Apostolic Pentecostalism, the ordination of women is prohibited and women are expected to be part of the church community while also allowing the men of the church to lead. Women in the church accept their subordinate role in relation to the male church authorities and other male figures in their lives, but they don’t view this submission as being disempowering. On the contrary, they embrace their role as the quiet “backbone” of the black community and support the notion that women can be strong as long as they don’t threaten male authority. Black women also have the responsibility of raising children in the community with the right moral code and instilling them with the right values, which they consider to be a form of…

    • 480 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    (15) For the purpose of this reflection/ In my reflection, I will most closely focus on aspects of spiritual responsibility as it relates to the church and Christian theology in practice. I will place greatest emphasis on the responsibility of men, spiritual responsibility of the church, spiritual mentorships, and spiritual friendships with women, as noted in Part 2 and Part 3 of…

    • 1803 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Why the Book Was Written

    • 265 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Elizabeth Johnson's book, Consider Jesus: Waves of Renewal in Christology book is ordered according to various “waves” in 20th century Catholic Christology, using these movements as starting points to discuss various areas of historical theology as well. This is based on an historical overview that interprets the history of Catholic Christology as that of a living tradition, always developing in new directions. Chapter six, on liberation Christology, Johnson uses this opportunity to portray the “either-or” aspect of the person of Jesus, making it clear that the historical Jesus was neither merely a wise sage nor merely a god in heaven .When it comes to the situation of the poor, she says, “neutrality is not possible” (94), particularly since Jesus is the liberator of the poor, as he said when he began his ministry. Johnson goes into the area of theology on which she has had the most influence, feminist theology In addition, she points out that during Jesus’ ministry, especially during the crucifixion and resurrection, women acted as faithful apostles in ways that men often did not. In her preface she states “the purpose was to present the fundamental rethinking taking place in Christology to persons who are actively involved in ministries in the church or who are seeking greater understanding of their faith.” based on this statement I think her purpose for writing this book is to help give believers an open mind in the different areas of…

    • 265 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Elizabeth Johnson is perhaps one of the most preeminent Catholic theologians of the new millennium. The fact that she is a woman religious who writes from a feminist perspective adds to her unique and distinguished career. This paper will examine the revisionist method espoused by Elizabeth Johnson, in an effort to understand her approach to Christian feminism. An overview of revisionist methodology will be presented so as to understand the framework in which Johnson works. References to some of Johnson!s writings will then be presented in an effort to illustrate her revisionist method. Finally a survey of various critics will then be presented in an effort to determine what has made her method, approach and style groundbreaking in the area of feminist theology. In its simplest form, revisionist methodology involves looking back at one!s tradition in an effort to gain new insights into the situation at hand or to uncover what has been lost. In a more elaborate definition, David Tracey states that, ”In its briefest expression, the revisionist model holds that a contemporary fundamental Christian theology can best be described as philosophical reflection upon meanings present in common human experience and language, and upon the meanings present in the Christian fact.”1 Tracy then outlines five theses that are intended to explicate this particular model: The first thesis defends the proposition that there are two sources for theology, common human experience and language, and Christian texts. The second thesis argues for the necessity of correlating the results of the investigations of these two sources. The third and fourth theses attempt to specify the most helpful methods of investigation employed for studying these two sources…

    • 3468 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The essay looks too at historical patterns of leadership within the church, including patterns described by Christ and his apostle Paul, as evidenced in the pages of the New Testament, the Gospels, the Book of Acts and the Epistles, as well as what happened during the first centuries of the church. It looks also at the role of women in the church, Biblically, historically and in current practice. It asks about the differences between secular and Christian leadership. It then considers which aspects of the former are not useful in church life, as well as considering those that are. The conclusion reached is that there are certain aspects of secular leadership which can be useful in a church setting, although perhaps carried out in a different way or with a different…

    • 368 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Views expressed against female bishops include those of people belonging to the Catholic Church. Catholics tend to follow Christian teachings closely and may be less keen on the idea of females being given leadership roles. Teachings of St. Paul are often used to support the way some churches treat women. It seems he thought women had different and secondary roles to men. This was evident when St. Paul said, “Women should remain silent in the churches…not allowed to speak, but must be in submission... If they want to enquire about something, they should ask their own husbands...” (1 Corinthians 14:34-35) This shows what behaviour is expected of women and that men in leadership positions who should preach love and equality, can be ignorant to the inequality faced by women.…

    • 523 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Role of Women in Christianity

    • 12475 Words
    • 50 Pages

    International Journal of Sociology and Anthropology Vol. 2(6), pp. 126-139, June 2010 Available online http://www.academicjournals.org/ijsa ISSN 2006- 988x ©2010 Academic Journals…

    • 12475 Words
    • 50 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Gaudium Outline

    • 17532 Words
    • 71 Pages

    Parts: The body of the document (excluding the Preface, Introduction and Conclusion) is divided into two Parts. “In Part I the church develops its teaching on humanity, the world it inhabits, and its relationship to women and men. Part II treats at length of various aspects of life and human society today and in particular deals with those questions and problems which seem to have greater urgency in our day.” (Note 1, pp. 172-173)…

    • 17532 Words
    • 71 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    A Christian Woman is a woman who loves God more than herself. She is a woman who prays for her family, her church, her government and her country. She is a woman who reads God's Word and puts Him first in her life.…

    • 989 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Women In Clergy

    • 1000 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Some people are concerned with putting women at the pulpit because they are afraid it will lead to more men being disaffiliated with church. Regardless of the impact of female clergy have on the male church population, women clergy have an ability to attract those who may not usually be affiliated with religion. Openness is something that is often sought after in the church and women are more likely to have that ability then men are. But having an open female pastor is still not as good as having a male pastor even if you use the argument that he isn’t open enough. Although throughout the Bible women play important roles in leading it doesn’t mean women are not be over men in all…

    • 1000 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Women in Religion

    • 755 Words
    • 4 Pages

    genders in the church. "Jesus was a man who chose 12 male apostles to carry on…

    • 755 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    in the Church – a Biblical Study”, he quotes from Women in the Church by Samuele…

    • 966 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    GEnder

    • 2135 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Female leaders in church are trying to convince their young and new generation disciples that there is no contradiction by being a female and a Christian. The bible clearly says that “in Christ there is neither male nor female” (Galatians 3:28). There is a lot more to today’s radical feminism of equality between males and females, much of the ideology behind the radical women’s movement is incompatible with the Christian faith. Chelsen Vicari. (2013)…

    • 2135 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout the article entitled “Church Model Marginalises Men”, the author goes to great lengths to explain how the church has become feminized. For numerous years, the church has been a place of worship and refuge to both men and women who strongly believe in Christianity. However, in this article Robert Shaw argues that “though the churches manage to vary in beliefs, practice and customs, they share similar problems and culture, that over the years, have somewhat excommunicated men from within the movement of the church”. A few churches still follow the same traditional pattern: a male being the head of the church, supported by his first lady and a congregation made up of both men and women. The article “Church Model Marginalises Men” is…

    • 740 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays