The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) was set up by the United Nations in 1946 to promote international peace, security and development through cooperation among nations in the areas of education, science, culture, and communication. UNESCO focuses mainly on issues in Africa and gender equality. It also concentrates on providing educational opportunities to each and every one. One example of this is how UNESCO and UNICEF together implemented education for nomads in six African countries. UNESCO also aims to keep a list of world heritage sites. These sites are important natural or historical sites which preservation and protection are considered important for the world community.
Introduction
The Statue of Liberty (officially named, Liberty Enlightening the World) is a monument that was gifted to the USA by France and is of a female person that represents Libertas, the Roman goddess of freedom. It was declared on the 28th of October 1886 and is situated on Liberty Island in New York Harbour.
History
Sculptor Frederic Auguste Bartholin was asked to design a statue to commemorate the 100th birthday of the American Declaration of Independence. The Statue was a team effort between America and France and it was agreed upon that the American people were to build the pedestal, and the French people were responsible for the Statue and its assembly in the United States. Funding was an issue in both countries and fundraising was essential in both countries.
In France, Bartholin needed the assistance of an engineer to address structural issues that came with building such a big cooper structure. Alexandre Gustave Eiffel (designer of the Eiffel Tower) was hired to design the huge skeletal frame. Meanwhile in America, fundraising for the pedestal was going very slowly.
In August 1885 fundraising for the pedestal was complete and pedestal construction finished in April 1886. In France the statue was completed in