Define and provide a two-paragraph summary (minimum of 300 words) of the term primary prevention and provide an example of primary prevention. The definition of primary prevention is simply to stop diseases or injuries …show more content…
The main focus to primary prevention is modification by eliminating risk factors that gives rise to an action, phenomenon, or condition. A person’s health can be affected by the environment, economy, behavior, culture and society. There are different ways to promote primary prevention; some are by campaigning against drinking, advertising about hand washing, doctors educating their patients about diseases, and employers educating their employers about work safety. Examples of primary preventions are smoking cessation and vaccination; these would enhance resistance to diseases. Active participation in oneself would be wearing a condom to prevent sexual transmitted diseases, washing hands prevent diseases such as the common cold, respiratory syncytial virus, Streptococcus like strep throat, pneumonia, and influenza (flu), brushing his/hers teeth to avoid dental caries, and wearing safety helmets or face shields to prevent injuries, and cleaning and disinfecting surfaces with bleach or any antimicrobial ingredients to stop the spread of bacteria. Also active prevention includes exercising and promoting healthy eating. A passive approach would be added fluoride to water to harden tooth enamel and prevent cavities. There are …show more content…
The meaning of Tertiary prevention is decreasing the impact of an established disease by reducing the disease associated complications. The goal of tertiary prevention would be minimizing suffering, extending survival, and reducing or eliminating impairments that were caused by the disease. It focuses on treating and observing people who have been affected by diseases. Tertiary prevention also deals with diagnosing patients by monitoring their existing signs and symptoms. It’s often considered as care management that enables them to halt the progression the disease, prevent costly events such as surgeries, and avoiding co-morbidities. The purpose of tertiary prevention is to help the individual to recover from distress, disability, and pain experience. The examples of tertiary prevention would be taking medication prescribed by the doctor to treat a disease such as hypertension and diabetes which are more common in the United States. Teaching a patient about their diseases for instance diabetes, a doctor or nurse would instruct a patient on how to use an insulin pump; this would also be known as tertiary prevention. Other examples of tertiary prevention would be cardiac rehab for a patient who survived from heart attack, reducing the stressor that triggered the person to commit suicide, follow up exams that recognize returning or