For Yamamoto’s plan to be successful, it would require the element of complete surprise. Yamamoto knew, and counted on the fact, that as soon as the attack on Midway commenced, the Americans would message Pearl Harbor for assistance. However, because of the distance from Pearl Harbor to Midway, the American Fleet would be unable to arrive in time to disrupt the attack. The Kido Butai could then shift its sights on targeting the American Fleet. (Symonds, Pivotal Moments in American History: Battle of Midway 102-103) In preparations for the attack, the Japanese fleet began a series of war gaming exercises. All messages and radio communications regarding the attack were encrypted, utilizing a highly classified Japanese Naval code, known as JN…
On December 7th 1941, Japan attacked Pearl Harbor because they were tired of negotiations with the United States. When Japan dropped the bomb on Pearl Harbor, it completely destroyed several American battleships. “Behind them left chaos, 2403 dead, 188 destroyed planes and a crippled Pacific Fleet that included 8 damaged or destroyed battleships” (“Pearl Harbor”). Of course, America responded quickly, “The day after the attack, before a joint session of Congress, President Roosevelt made his famous speech that labeled December 7 as ‘a date which will live in infamy’ (Curtis). It was a huge surprise that Japan could carry so many troops that far to another part of the globe and attack them without anyone knowing it. However, even if America had already responded to it immediately, they still couldn’t forget the humiliation from Japan, and that is why America dropped the atomic…
It was December 7,1943 , Sergeant Robinson was with his buddies listening to the radio when the crushing words, “Pearl Harbor has been attacked’’came threw. From that moment on Robinson knew what had to be done. On January,1,1943…
On December seventh, 1941, hundreds of Japanese bombers launched an attack on the US naval base in Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. They took off from Japanese aircraft-carriers which set out from Japan and remained radio silent and not detected. In this attack, the USS was badly damaged and almost lost the Pacific Fleet. Although the attack only lasted about 2 hours consisted of 2 waves of attack, over 2400 American soldiers lost their lives, more than 1000 soldiers were injured and 12 United States Navy vessels were destroyed, including the Arizona, the Oklahoma, the West Virginia, the California and so on. The American ground force did not respond quickly until the second wave of attack. Most of the soldiers in service in the Pearl Harbor were on…
On 7 December 1941 at 7:30 am army privates George Elliot and Joseph Lockard were operating in a radar station when they noticed a large amounts of aircraft incoming but they did not sound the alarm because there was supposed to be a group of B-17 bombers due to Pearl Harbor (Michael 10). At 8:00 am the words “Tora Tora Tora” sounded over Japanese radios meaning that the Japanese have achieved complete surprise on the Americans and that the attack was a go and the dive bombers started to drop their deadly payloads on the American airfields, aiming specifically for United States war planes (Michael 11). As the Japanese attacked the airfields they also simultaneously attacked the harbor with more dive bombers and torpedo planes equipped with torpedoes specially made for the shallow waters of the harbor (Michael 12). During all of the chaos a dive bomber dropped its deadly payload on to the USS Arizona, with a single bomb hit to the magazine, the whole bow of the ship was severed from the rest and 1,000 men died instantly (Michael 12). At 8:45 am even more Japanese torpedo planes and dive bombers attacked the harbor targeting repair yards and any other ships that the pilots saw. The attack was planned months before 7 December, the Japanese built a model of the actual harbor to help prepare for the attack and they practiced on it until each and every pilot knew exactly which target to hit and how to hit it and until…
1983 In his book Infamy, John Toland suggests that Roosevelt knew about the coming attack on Pearl Harbor and let it happen; Gordon Prange’s At Dawn We Slept offers a detailed look at what all professional historians accept as the proper view of the events, mainly blaming human error and miscommunication and dismissing the idea of a conspiracy to take the county into World War II by an alleged “back door” of Pearl…
These two facts were that the United States was very overconfident and Pearl Harbor was in no shape to become in battle. It was very evident to the rest of the world that the United States was a very powerful country at the time of world war two. Other than the Axis powers, almost every country wanted Americans on their side. But the bad part about this was that even the United States knew how powerful they were. It was almost as if the United States really didn’t care if anybody hated them because they “knew” that nobody would really attempt to attack them. And this conceited attitude of the United States was the main cause of the second fact of how the United States was unprepared for a Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor. This second reason was the state that the naval fleet of Pearl Harbor was in. Yes Pearl Harbor was a very strong military base, but it was over 2,200 miles of ocean away from any other source of United States military aid. And this fact was very enlightening for the very great Japanese Admiral, Isoroku Yamamoto, who was eager for a war with the United States. Yamamoto had realized that in order for Pearl Harbor to have full military strength, it would take over a year due to the fact of the United States neglecting their own defense system at Pearl Harbor. Even though he did acknowledge the power of a full strength United States military, he knew the…
The prevention of Pearl Harbor abroad should have began months before the initial attack. With the growing monster of Japan raging on, the United States should have been wary of attack since the war’s infancy. In 1937, Japan embarks on…
Grew, who was the United States ambassador to Japan, warned Washington D.C. about this surprise attack on Pearl Harbor. No one believed anything about this information. Everyone thought our nation was “safe”. No February of 1941 the Japanese were conducting preliminary planning for the attacks on Pearl Harbor. Admiral Husband E. Kimmel who was the Commander in Chief of the U.S. Fleet, and Lieutenant General Walter C. Short commanded that General of the Hawaiian Department prepared Hawaii for the potential attack on Pearl Harbor. In March of 1941 Nagao Kita arrives on Oahu with Takeo Yoshikawa who is a trained spy. Takeo Yoshikawa needed to see how well the United States planned for this war. The United States knew that there was an extraordinary amount of intelligent Japanese officers in Hawaii. The United States wanted to do something, but could not because of our constitutional rights. The Japanese found out important information including the locations of major ships and the movement of…
people were extremely scared of follow up attacks. After the attacks on Pearl Harbor people in…
In the book, Sleeping Giants, authored by Sylvain Neuvel, one of the the leading characters, Rose Franklin falls in a hole and lands on a giant robot hand when she is 11 years old. 20 years later, she is a physicist working on discovering what the hand was or why she landed on it, nothing is resolved until Kara Resnik, an army pilot almost dies, while uncovering a metal thigh. Rose Franklin quickly puts a team together to search and rescue the rest of the body to find out the robot’s purpose. Throughout discovering the robot’s purposes, many people get injured and the rest of the team is faced with a difficult decision...should we continue or will there be more devastation? This science fiction book is focused on Kara and how she and Vincent…
The message crossed many paths including the Washington High command; nonetheless, it did not reach the Pearl Harbor command until the 2 ½ hour attack on the U.S. naval base had already begun. At 0755, Hawaiian time, the first wave of Japanese aircrafts began the attack- ships in Pearl Harbor, the air station at Hickam, Wheeler, and Ford Island, Kaneohe, Ewa field were also attacked. The Japanese bombardment lasted for two hours and twenty minutes. When finished, more than, 2,400 Americans were dead, 1,200 wounded, Eighteen ships sunk or damaged, and more than 300 aircraft were damaged or destroyed. There was bucket load of evidence in which displayed that the Japanese military was going strike.…
“Yesterday, December 7th, 1942 -- a date which will live in infamy-- the United States of America was suddenly and deliberately attacked by naval and air forces of the Empire of Japan.” President Franklin Delano Roosevelt made this famous speech that changed the tide of the Second World War. President Roosevelt made this speech after a sudden attack on an American naval base called Pearl Harbor in Hawaii. This attack was carefully planned by Japan and the admiral of Japan’s Navy and Commander of the Combined Fleet Isoroku Yamamoto. Mitsuo Fuchida, a captain of the Imperial Navy Air Service, lead the first wave of bombers at 7:55 to attack Pearl Harbor.…
Sept. 24: The "bomb plot" message from Japanese naval intelligence to Japan's consul general in Honolulu requesting a grid of exact locations of ships in Pearl Harbor is deciphered. The information is not shared with the Hawaii's Adm. Kimmel and Gen. Short.…
President Roosevelt begins persuading with powerful emotional appeals. He starts by says that the United States was "suddenly and deliberately attacked by the naval and air forces of the Empire of Japan." Surprise attacks are un-heard of in this time period, and to be the victim of one is alarming. By saying "suddenly," Roosevelt is implying that it can again happen without warning. He further shows the deception involved in the attack by saying that "during this time the Japanese government has deliberately sought to deceive the US by false statements and expressions of hope for continued peace." President Roosevelt successfully shows the deception and surprise from the Japanese. He is implying that if the Japanese could hit us in Hawaii without warning, then what is preventing them from hitting us anywhere else?…