The ethical issues Wal-Mart is facing with off the clock work is that Wal-Mart managers alleges they do not allow employees to work off the clock but through investigations and lawsuits this has been found to be untrue. Wal-Mart is not treating the employees fairly by compensating them for work they performed in order to keep cost down and to show a profit.
Wal-Mart faces sexual discrimination issues which are unethical due to using personal opinion on the judgment that women do not want to be managers. They are not treating women equally in the areas of pay, respect, and equality.
While it is important for a company to manage cost to be profitable, the health care benefits that Wal-Mart provides could be considered unethical because their cost for benefits were more than other companies. In order to reduce health care cost, it was recommended to hire more part time workers and less unhealthy individuals.
Wal-Mart’s unethical solution for addressing unions in the workplace was to either eliminate the department that tried to unionize to deter the employees or in some cases terminate employees if they supported unions. Another unethical situation was when Wal-Mart tried to leverage employees bonuses against them becoming unionized. One of the larger ethical issues was when Wal-Mart agreed to allow its Chinese stores to be unionized but they still fight the
References: Stanwick, P. A., & Stanwick, S. D. (2009) Understanding Business Ethics. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson-Prentice Hall.