Since Virginia's establishment as a colony, the newly freed men suffered exploitation from the upper echelons of society. Indentured servants and later settlers came to the new world seeking financial independence and a better life. After years of indentured servitude the newly-freed men would find themselves stuck in the very situation they sought to free themselves from. This lack of financial independence and social mobility created a general feeling of discontent culminating in Bacon's Rebellion.
The search for land is primarily what led conflict of the upper and lower classes and ultimately the rebellion. As life expectancy rose and people came pouring into Virginia the availability of good land dropped dramatically. The aristocracy seeing an opportunity to make a profit bought up most of best land creating "artificial scarcity". Only a few lucky freed men could find small plots of land. Without land of there own, colonists could not hope to achieve financial …show more content…
Only the rich were appointed to council positions and they used their appointment to further enrich themselves. Collectors for import tax would get a 10% commission on all the tax they collected. Governor Berkley was paid an exorbitant salary of £2,000 annually and received lavish gifts for little reason. Governor Berkley didn't call for re-elections for a fourteen year period which further curtailed social mobility. No former indentured servants who arrived after 1640 were elected to the House of Burgesses. Virginia's policy of keeping friendly relations with the Native American tribes, also barred new settlers from expanding into new territories, only leading to more resentment against the government. The corruption within the government did not go unnoticed and enticed the lower class into two attempted uprisings before Bacon's