We can see that with the United States victory in the Mexican War, tensions between the pro-slavery South and anti-slavery North over territory gained during the war grew. Tindall and Shi (2013) states that “initially the victory in Mexico unleashed a surge of national pride in the United States, but as the years passed, the Mexican War also proved to be a catalyst in deepening sectional tensions over slavery”. Tindall and Shi (2013) quotes Ulysses S. Grant as calling the war “one of the most unjust wars ever waged by a stronger against a weaker nation”.
With the introduction of the “Willmot Proviso” which threatened the rights of southerners to own slaves, relations between the North …show more content…
While most Americans agreed that states had certain rights, they did not agree as to whether those rights carried over when a citizen left the state. Northerners disagreed to the right of southerners to move anywhere within the United States with their slaves without fear of their slaves being taken away. The South however believed it was their right to take their slaves anywhere without having their slaves taken from them. The South also argued that it was the right of the state to leave the union at any time. The North however rejected these claims.
Between 1854 and 1861 a series of violent confrontations between the pro slavery south and anti-slavery North occurred in the Kansas territory and within the neighbouring towns in the state of Missouri. This was in part caused by the emigration of citizens from the neighbouring slave states including Missouri who came to secure the expansion of slavery into the state. Potter (1976) states that “What the public learned about Kansas came largely through the antislavery press and was, in a sense, the manufactured product of a remarkable propaganda …show more content…
With the Missouri Compromise being passed into law in 1820, this set about regulating slavery in the western territories. Stampp (1980) states that “a third essential requirement for avoiding an irrepressible conflict was acceptance of a federal policy of confining slavery to the fifteen states that recognised it at the time of the Mexican War. With the South wishing for the Missouri Compromise to be repealed, Potter (1976) states that Southern politicians waged a bitter fight against the Wilmot Proviso and in 1854 they secured the repeal of the Missouri Compromise before they would permit the passage of legislation to organise the territories of Kansas and Nebraska thus provoking an uprising of the northern people and encouraging the formation of the purely sectional Republican party, and doing severe damage to the conservative national Democratic