Not only did the physical advancements bring change to the world, but the mental and scientific advancements also brought the same amount of change if not more. With dedicated philosophers and innovative minds, the world saw the evolution of anatomy, chemistry, electricity, and medicine. It was in 1796 that the cure for the lethal smallpox was invented, thanks to Edward Jenner (Murdarasi). Ever since the vaccine was invented, the world of today has yet to witness another smallpox case. During the Industrial Revolution, it was chemistry of the four scientific practices that received the most attention and progression. The periodic table of today is extensive and intricate, each element composed of different materials and compounds. By 1789, Antoine Lavoisier had discovered a total of twenty-three elements, as well as devised a method of etymology for chemical compounds. As the years passed, men of different backgrounds discovered the components that made up air: nitrogen (Daniel Rutherford, 1772), oxygen (Joseph Priestly, 1774), carbon dioxide (Joseph Black), and hydrogen (Henry Cavendish, 1776). There was also a theory devised by Cavendish that when oxygen and hydrogen were combined, the product was that of water…