Preview

Industrial Revolution Research Paper

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
800 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Industrial Revolution Research Paper
Ashley Christian
AP English Literature 12
15 July 2013

Essay Two:
Science and Technology of the Industrial Revolution Era

In a time where anything and everything seemed limitless, the recipients of the Industrial Revolution not only welcomed the budding emergence of reformed sciences and technologies, but also practiced the arts and methods, allowing it to shape their very being and lifestyle. In the turn of the century, the outlook on the future was high with a fervent lingering of promise to a new generation of skillful workers. Life had begun to change for the better as the manual labor of rural communities began to shift into an industrialized state of progression. As scientists and technologists emerged from humble beginnings,
…show more content…
Not only did the physical advancements bring change to the world, but the mental and scientific advancements also brought the same amount of change if not more. With dedicated philosophers and innovative minds, the world saw the evolution of anatomy, chemistry, electricity, and medicine. It was in 1796 that the cure for the lethal smallpox was invented, thanks to Edward Jenner (Murdarasi). Ever since the vaccine was invented, the world of today has yet to witness another smallpox case. During the Industrial Revolution, it was chemistry of the four scientific practices that received the most attention and progression. The periodic table of today is extensive and intricate, each element composed of different materials and compounds. By 1789, Antoine Lavoisier had discovered a total of twenty-three elements, as well as devised a method of etymology for chemical compounds. As the years passed, men of different backgrounds discovered the components that made up air: nitrogen (Daniel Rutherford, 1772), oxygen (Joseph Priestly, 1774), carbon dioxide (Joseph Black), and hydrogen (Henry Cavendish, 1776). There was also a theory devised by Cavendish that when oxygen and hydrogen were combined, the product was that of water …show more content…
As the machines were produced and given in a rural community, the work force went through a state of evolution as production increased. Inventors such as John Kay, Samuel Crompton, and James Watt were appreciated for their work and determination in turning around the state that they lived in. Not only did the Industrial Revolution give them problems that could be solved, but it also allowed them to use their surroundings to create a contraption that would better their country and the future. Many machines were used for production in clothing, as with the flying shuttle (John Kay), which increased cloth production. The Spinning Jenny (James Hargreaves, 1764) also increased the production of cotton for workers. Steam became as useful as coal and iron in the late 1700s, early 1800s. With steam, the steam engine (James Watt, 1769), steamboat (Robert Fulton, 1807), and steam powered train (Stephenson, 1814). Each machine was used as a mode of transportation, a converter of energy, and a method of trade, which furthered the Industrial

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    1. Industrial Revolution- a term coined in the 1830s by awed contemporaries to describe the burst of major inventions and technical changes that had witnessed in certain industries.…

    • 505 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Great changes were stirring in Europe around 1840—Queen Victoria had just taken the throne in England and the English Industrial Revolution was in full swing. Ever since the Middle Ages, as the centuries continued to pass, people were focusing less on religion and more on themselves. It may seem selfish, but in truth, it was necessary—the Industrial Revolution forced the majority of specialty tradesmen to retire from their respective professions. Goods were being mass-produced in factories and these goods were less expensive. The barter system, a way of trading goods and services between two parties, went out the window because nobody had anything to trade anymore.…

    • 183 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    From the documents, it can be seen that the trade was extensive and profitable. Many people were involved in the business, and many benefits were obtained from the trade. Because of the transatlantic trade, the industrial revolution was started, the economic growth and the development of several cities in the world. There were many economic benefits of the business and the way that it influenced the lives of the people. This is according to Tannenbaum's excerpt; however, the other documents express a different view on how the trade was made. They present the business as an exceedingly brutal undertaking that negatively affected the lives of the people who were involved in the trade. Apart from the Tannenbaum’s article, the other documents describe…

    • 188 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Industrial Revolution had major effects that were negative because many people in the Industrial Revolution had no education.However, people were not able to go to school because all their time had went into work.Since people in the Industrial Revolution were unable to go to school their reading and writing skills were very weak.…

    • 416 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Industrial Revolution DBQ

    • 3547 Words
    • 15 Pages

    "The economy of the United States before the War of 1812 was largely shaped by geography..." says Arnold S. Rice. Under Henry Clay's American system, canals, railroads, and public education paramounted past internal improvements. (Doc B). The inventions oriented towards textile and locomotion sparked more invention and more production. Society, itself, conformed to the factory system and consolidated into industrial communities. In short, the early 1800s presented an unprecedented abundance of fuel for an industrial revolution…

    • 3547 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout centuries, there have been numerous events and modifications that influenced the lifestyle we are capable of having in the present day. The Industrial Revolution began around the 18th and 19th centuries where major transformations in agriculture, manufacturing, transport, mining, and technology had a reflective effect on society throughout the world; with the help of a few talented, intelligent inventors, such as James Watt, Eli Whitney, & Thomas Edison they innovated upon previous works to make the human lifestyle live in comfort. A Scottish inventor and mechanical engineer, James Watt made his mark when he improved upon the Newcomen steam engine which brought an important role in means of transportation during the Industrial Revolution.…

    • 1057 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Industrial Revolution DBQ

    • 497 Words
    • 2 Pages

    England, the lead world superpower at the time, had both the financial and intellectual resources available to put into research and development for Industrial Revolution to begin in England. Being an economic beacon they tended to attract the smartest and most motivated individuals, who were in need of work, to England. Economic pressures in the textile business, which England dominated, started to drive toward industrialized factories. The increase of economic efficiently drove the Machine Age forward.…

    • 497 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Industrial Revolution DBQ

    • 844 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The period of the late 1800s and early 1900s was a period during one of the biggest leaps in the industrial movement of America. The industrial revolution's leaders, including Andrew Carnegie, John D. Rockefeller, and more, provided the nation with much needed inventions and transportation, thousands of job opportunities, and one of the biggest waves of philanthropy the nation has ever seen. The industrial revolution was definitely a period dominated by 'captains of industry.'…

    • 844 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Industrial Revolution DBQ

    • 919 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The industrial revolution was a time when countries such as Britain and France began to…

    • 919 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Industrial Revolution DBQ

    • 843 Words
    • 4 Pages

    As the Industrial Revolution came about in the early 1800’s and it had a big impact on not only how people lived, but how long people lived. From the British Medical Journal, The Lancet, the life expectancy of a professional was only to the age of 38, it was 20 years old for a person of the middle class or an average person, and for a laborer in the factories the life expectancy was about 17 years old. (Doc. 8) The reason for terrible numbers is all of the pollution in the air and water throughout the city. From The Graphic magazine, the picture shows the view from the Blackfriars bridge over the River Irwell. The picture shows all of the pollution in the air and the water. It shows all of the pollutants from the factories through the smoke…

    • 843 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Industrial Revolution Dbq

    • 301 Words
    • 2 Pages

    the Industrial Revolution had a great impact on the people all around the world. The Industrial Revolution began in England in the 18th century and spread throughout the world. Many nations had to respond to the challenges of the Industrial Revolution and the imperialism of the West that had spawned. People had to face the significant consequences that were created through this time in history. The nature of these consequences and their effect on various people throughout the world were very similar.…

    • 301 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Industrial Revolution The industrial revolution was an exciting time to be alive. Witnessing the world advance from the labor intensive past to the fascinating movements leading to the future over a few short years. This paper is a breakdown of the innovations that eased the lives of American families. At the start of the 19 century Richard Trevithick, inspired by Thomas Newcomen's design of the low-pressure steam engine, develop the more accessible high-pressure engine. This new engine was smaller and more economic to produce then it's low pressure cousin without losing power or efficiency.…

    • 491 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Industrial Revolution Dbq

    • 1157 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The industrial revolution took place during the early 1700’s to late 1800s, which had a huge impact and transformed societies in Europe and America into more urban and industrial societies. The industrial revolution first started in Britain in the 1700s. The industrial revolution brought the mass production of goods in factories, which lead to changes in machinery and tools. Many people found themselves jobless due to the replacement of job positions to new machinery.…

    • 1157 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sociology Lenski Essay

    • 722 Words
    • 3 Pages

    How has human intelligence and curiosity influenced the development of technology throughout history? From the beginning of time, starting with the hunting and gathering societies, technology always existed. Granted it was a lot different than the technology created in the industrial time period and light-years away from the technology we have today. It is human nature to seek out ways to do things better, easier, faster, and that’s where curiosity is tied in. According to Gerhard and Jean Lenski, “societies change over time through the process of socio-cultural evolution, the effect on society as that society gains access to new tools and technology.” (Nolan & Lenski 1999).…

    • 722 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The second Industrial Revolution proved more drastic, not only in inventions, but in social and government policies and reforms. Art and culture flourished and was transformed into many different and unique styles. The first Industrial Revolution had forever changed England, and later the world. England was now ready for another change, as life with machinery had already been assimilated into society.…

    • 429 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays