Preview

Why Did The Schlieffen Plan Fail

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
492 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Why Did The Schlieffen Plan Fail
Alfred von Schlieffen, the brains behind the Schlieffen Plan, wanted to make a war plan that would take into account the factors that it would have in the way. First of all, the plan was built around the fact that the war would be a two-front war between France and Russia. Also Austria-Hungary being their only ally that they can depend on. This plan plan was formed in 1905, so the plan lacked in industrial issues. For example, machine guns and other modern weapons that could create a big hole in the plan. Ideally the plan was to have the German forces outnumber the French and win their battle. Then have them use the train tracks to quickly move over to the eastern front and fight Russia. The original plan was to have most of the German troops march through Belgium and the Netherlands to Northern France. They knew this would cause Britain enter the war because that would be invading a neutral zone, being Belgium. Aside from the British part, the German troops were …show more content…
First reason to the failure of the Schlieffen Plan was the inability to push the French southwards after they invaded around and around Paris. They were not able to do it based on their troops. They had many troops but their replacements for the casualties and deaths of their main forces were the problem. The replacements troops were not properly trained. They were weaker and slower than their main forces. Also to add on to that, they never had any training with the new modern guns and could not pull of the plan with the strength and speed that was needed for the Schlieffen plan. However the speed that was needed for the plan was the railroads and trains. When the Germans invaded Belgium, the French and Belgians would completely destroy the tracks as the were backinging up and retreating. This took away a lot of time that was needed to execute the plan because they had to lay the tracks back down. Also when invading Belgium it was

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Ww1 Syllabus Nootes1

    • 4241 Words
    • 17 Pages

    - The Schlieffen Plan was Germany’s pre-war (1906) strategy in invading France in the event of an outbreak of war – aggressive and needed speed and surprise…

    • 4241 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Modern History WW1 HSC

    • 3582 Words
    • 11 Pages

    The failure of the Schlieffen Plan – Russia mobilized faster than expected, forcing Germany to redirect some troops from France. The resistance of Belgium meant that the Germans were unable to pass through. Britain quickly entered the war in support of Belgium and sending the BEF. Germany experienced supply problems and failed to realise that once off the railways, the speed of the army was determined by foot, making the deadline of 42 days unrealistic and inflexible. Their advance was delayed, allowing France to regroup with the BEF to halt German advance.…

    • 3582 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    “Moltke’s alterations made the immediate seizure of the intact Belgian railways an absolute necessity” (Foley, 112). With Belgium not allow safe passage through their country, the railroads became an issue. “This restriction of the advance to Belgium, however, caused severe constraints on the German deployment, as the right wing could not use the important rail lines of the Dutch Maastricht area.” (Foley, 112). Moltke was confident that he did not need Holland’s railways, but his confidence turned out to be…

    • 1600 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The British did succeed in holding certain areas but the lack of communication withheld them fully from succeeding. They were eventually pushed back because the lack of reinforcements. The Ulser division broke through the German lines and captured Schwaben Redoudt and had the advantage in taking Thiepval. Lt General Thomas Marlin was watching the battle from 3 miles behind the front and for complete disregard of Major General Percival advice failed to execute an idea that would have possibly changed the outcome of the battle. Percival wanted to use his twelve thousand men that he had in the reserves and bring them up through Schwaben Redoudt to attack the German line from behind instead of up front.…

    • 865 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As stated above, the Belgians cancelled their alliance with France in 1936 essentially defeating the plan. This left the French with two options, Plan E which ran from the River Scheldt to Antwerp, and Plan D which ran from the Dyle river to Antwerp. The only problem with both of these plans was that they did not cover the area of the Ardennes forest. The German plan, or Manstein Plan, called for a major thrust through the Ardennes and across the river Meuse at Sedan.…

    • 468 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Germany had decided to march through Belgium and then proceed on to Paris from the North at high speed; their plan was to defeat France in 6 weeks. As they knew that France was allied with Russia they had to attack as fast as possible to avoid a double engagement from the East and West.…

    • 1335 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nowhere was the planning more developed than in Germany and France. Germany's 'Schlieffen Plan' provided for concentrating forces by rail rapidly along both the eastern and western boundaries. It was expected that…

    • 1378 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Modern History Notes

    • 6746 Words
    • 27 Pages

    The Schlieffen Plan; was the German strategic plan that was to be put into action if there was war against both France and Russia simultaneously.…

    • 6746 Words
    • 27 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Alfred von Schlieffen, German Army Chief of Staff, was given instructions to come up with a strategy that would be able to stop a two-front war from happening. Schlieffen argued that if a war took place, it is important that France is quickly defeated. If this happened, Britain and Russia would be uninterested in carrying on fighting. The Plan included taking most of Germany’s army through Belgium and around the Franco-German Border, attacking Paris from behind and forcing France to surrender South. Britain was not happy with Germany wanting to invade Belgium so Britain asked France and Germany if they would not invade Belgium during this war. France agreed to leave Belgium alone, but Germany did not respond. With this, Britain told Germany that if they invaded Belgium, Britain would go to war. Thinking that Belgium will allow Germany to march right through according to plan, Schlieffen went on and calculated that it…

    • 614 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    World History: Key Terms

    • 749 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Schlieffen Plan: The Schlieffen Plan was the German General Staff's early 20th-century overall strategic plan for victory in a possible future war in which the German Empire might find itself fighting on two fronts…

    • 749 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The war was supposed to start and end with the Germans properly executing the Schlieffen Plan, a pincer attack on France to neutralize the French, and dissuade the British from joining the war. Had the Plan been successful, the German military would have quickly crossed to the East before the Russians could mobilize, crush them, and return home to fanfare. That particular strategy did not happen. The German military failed spectacularly due to poor mobilization, and an over estimation of traversable roads. Instead of enveloping Paris and much of France, the Schlieffen Plan turned inward far too early, violated Belgian neutrality, and created havoc. The havoc and…

    • 495 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    For example, the Germans or Alfred Vin Schlieffen created a Schlieffen Plan , which called for a large amount of attacking and defeating France in the west and then rushing East to defeat the Russians. It looked as if a grand German defeat was coming soon. However, allies changed directions and attacked the Germans by the Marne river, where the…

    • 342 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ww1 and Who Was to Blame

    • 593 Words
    • 3 Pages

    2: The German war plan.The Russians had a very large army, and an alliance with France, so the Germans felt they weren't strong enough to fight both at the same time.However, as Russia was so large and its transport infrastructure was underdeveloped compared to the other European powers, it would take 2 months for the Russian army to fully mobilize.The Germans therefore devised the Schlieffen Plan, which was a surprise attack on France through neutral Belgium.This plan was designed to outflank the French army and capture Paris…

    • 593 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Germany then invaded France and Belgium,knowing it would come to the aid of it's ally Russia. This attempt to knock France out of the war quickly(known as the Schlieffen Plan) was an attempt to prevent a war on two fronts. This plan failed and lead to the entry of Great Britain into the war. Australia, as part of the British Empire, automatically joined the war. The war quickly developed into a static affair with trenches stretching several thousand kilometres from Belgium in…

    • 644 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The war was thought to be brief , however as Germany attempted to attack France, France tricked Germany in the Marne river, causing the Schlieffen plan to fail, elongating the war. The war consisted of volunteer troops whom thought they would fight for a brief amount of time, but as the Allied Powers and Central Powers came to action war broke out for years. When the war continued more men volunteered, because as the government promoted “ Military service was seen as a duty not an option”(pg 661). It was advocated to the people that fight the enemy was an obligation they owed to the government, thus encouraging support from the people at home and the soldiers. Throughout the war, the people received more rights, such as women shedding…

    • 297 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays