Preview

A Question of Identity in "West Side Story" Essay Example

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
551 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
A Question of Identity in "West Side Story" Essay Example
Stephan Weir Period 7 Criticism Ms. Kellert
Essay- a question of Identity In her critique of the 1961 film West Side Story, Frances Negron-Muntaner expresses her dislike of the film, arguing that the film portrays Puerto Rican men as criminals and gang members, and portraying the women of Puerto Rico as “sassy and virginal”. Though the film was not the first or last film to marginalize Puerto Ricans, Muntaner states that “There is no single American cultural product that haunts Puerto Rican identity discourses in the United States more intensely than the 1961 film, West Side Story. While Muntaner continues on to examine the stereotypes mentioned in her essay, there are other marginalizations of Puerto Ricans present in the film. Many stereotypes of women from Puerto Rico are present in the song “America”. One stereotype present in the song is that Puerto Rican women are very loud and obnoxious in addition to being “sassy and virginal”. In one of the pauses between the verses “If you’re all white in America” and “Here you are free and you have pride”, the women can be heard yelping and clapping their hands, as well as screaming when they pretend to kick the Puerto Rican men. Another assumption in this song is that women love America when compared to their past lives in Puerto Rico. Anita and all the other women clearly show their love for life in the United States with lines from the song such as “I like to be in America, okay by me in America, everything free in America…”, and their hate for Puerto Rico with lines such as “Puerto Rico, my heart’s devotion-- let it sink back in the ocean”. It is assumed that Puerto Ricans love life in America because here in the States they are able to exercise more rights and freedoms than in Puerto Rico, where the men are the dominant sex. Stereotypes in the song “America” are not only about females, but Puerto Rican male stereotypes are also present. Bernardo and the rest of the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The central idea of being persecuted until assimilation occurs is emphasized through the text. In the essay “I, Too, Sing America” it states, “For the first time in my life I experienced prejudice and playground cruelty.” Alvarez is depressed with her experiences, and was…

    • 514 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In west side story the Puerto Ricans are highly discriminated against. This movie takes place in Manhattan around the 1950’s when the only acceptable way to live was as a middle class white man. Everyone else was marginalized. In the 21st century many African American teenage boys are still discriminated, many people think they are scary or bad people. No matter what happens many ethnic groups will always be marginalized because we don't trust them even though we should. Its an individual person's opinion about a person and how they treat them and if everyone thinks they are bad then they will never the chance to succeed like everyone else. In the movie the shop that the Puerto Rican woman work in, no other white woman works there except the owner and that's because they are hated for no reason. It's been over 60 years since this movie came out, so why are people still being marginalized? It's not fair to them. In west side story the sharks and the jets are marginalized for different reasons. The police officer dislikes both groups because of who they are. The battle between the two groups leads to the death of 3 people.…

    • 861 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Ramona by Helen Hunt Jackson the main theme is man vs. man, as the title character faces much bigotry and abuse because of her heritage. We can see this bias very early on in the story, even before Ramona is introduced: “The people of the United States have never in the least realized that the taking possession of California was not only a conquering of Mexico, but a conquering of California as well; that the real bitterness of the surrender was not so much to the empire which gave up the country, as to the country itself which was given up. Provinces passed back and forth in that way, helpless in the hands of great powers, have all the ignominy and humiliation of defeat, with none of the dignities or compensations of the transaction.” The Americans had conquered California, as well as Mexico. In doing this,…

    • 450 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Through first-person reminiscences and interviews, the viewer can have an insight into the problems that the Puerto Rican population has to face in terms of language barriers, school problems, and welfare dependence. One of the key scenes in Puerto…

    • 429 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Brent Staples

    • 989 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Staples has written for the Chicago Sun-Times, Chicago magazine, Down Beat magazine, Ms., New York Times Magazine, and Harper’s; he continues to try and shed light on racism and violence in our world. Cofer has written many books, she is an award winning poet, and is currently the Franklin professor of English and Creative Writing at The University of Georgia; she continues to try to do away with the stereotypes of Latin women through her writing. These two writers are trying to show us that stereotypes and prejudice are not just jokes that we tell each and laugh about, but rather they can and will hurt those being stereotyped. The racist jokes, thoughts, and stereotypes we hear have a bigger impact than to makes us laugh or be fearful, they help to spread racism. We need to try and look deeper and the color of someone skin; we are all human, we all have our strengths, we all have our weaknesses, but we cannot let one of our weaknesses be our susceptibility to take part in racism not matter how good natured we may think it…

    • 989 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Se Habla Espanola

    • 640 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Barrientos audiences are anyone who struggles with fitting in society just she do. When Barrientos expressed her disagreement of American society’s alleged of Latino being Mexican to her father, he sent her on a vacation to Mexico and after seeing how beautiful Mexico is, adjusted Barrientos negative understanding of Hispanics. “I found out that he was right, I loved the music, the art, and the architecture. “He’d planted a seed of pride, but it would take years for me to figure out how to nurture it” (85). Barrientos limitation of speaking Spanish hinders her bonding with her origin because Spanish aside from English was a way that Latinos connected. Barrientos was left questioning how she would fit in as Latino if she could not speak proper Spanish.…

    • 640 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Myth of the Latin Woman

    • 526 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Clearly in this essay, the author shows her anger against people who have a misconception about Hispanic women and her desperate fight to stop being seen as an “outsider”. Her anger is unnecessary she is being too sensitive when she presents a few incidents where she was stereotyped as Hispanic, and she is stating a biased opinion when she brings the issue about Latin women and the way they are treated in factories.…

    • 526 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Judith Ortiz Cofer portrays in “The Myth of the Latin Woman: I Just Met a Girl Named Maria”, how society often stereotypes groups without a doubt. In this particular case, the offensive stereotype of the Latino women. I enjoyed this article and somewhat agreed with it .I think this story is little different from other story were immigrant American faces different obstacle to adjust with American culture. Cofer was not an immigrant. She was from a Puerto Rican, which is part of America, but still people misbehave with her because of her dress and look which I found unfortunate but very common. Americans are so used to seeing one way and one culture that when something new or someone new comes along they automatically assign a stereotype to them or try to relate them to a movie character we have seen. Is it right to judge someone only by looking at their dress? My answer will be “no”. It’s not right, but we can’t deny that it is not only Americans nature but also every other county in the world nature that they try to judge someone from their look. Even though there are reasons why cofe dress openly, still I don’t want blame blindly to stereotypes groups because if I see a girl openly dressed, I will think that she wants to show her body to everyone on purpose. Cofer goes a little too far when she describes the incident where an old woman mistakenly thought that she was a waitress. I can feel and see the anger of Cofer when that incident happened. It is true that she had a ph.d degree and she deserve batter then that, but we can see that the old lady feel sorry for her behavior. This kind of thing happened with me couple of time were I went to shopping, but people thought I am an employee of the store. Those incidents made me unhappy, but not agree like her. But one the other hand; this article proves that anyone can succeed in life; no matter what…

    • 443 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The purpose of Judith Ortiz story is to explain how hard, and at times uncomfortable it is to be a Latin woman, because of prejudice and stereotypes regarding their dress. Latin woman, are usually taught to dress in a “mature way”, which many times is confusing to both a Latina and the larger American culture. To a Latina, it is ok to dress sexy, and wear lots of jewelry, and accessories such as tight clothes, bangles, and big hoop earrings on different occasions. This style of dress however, becomes problematic particularly as it is what is taught in the culture as being formal and too often confused with being professional. For Ortiz’s generation, it was ok for woman to wear their best party clothes as she mention, to go and flirt with the boy they like in the park because they were protected by the extended family and traditional Catholic…

    • 773 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In this essay Barrientos argues that the language she speaks defines her identity and who she is as a person. As Barrientos was growing up, she realized being Latin-American was not what she wanted to be, she decided to didn’t want to speak Spanish, as Barrientos says, “To me, speaking Spanish translated into being poor.” She also said “It meant waiting tables and cleaning hotel rooms. It meant being poor.” She thought if she stayed away from Spanish stereotypes they would…

    • 682 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In “The Myth of the Latin Woman”, Judith Ortiz Cofer intends to dispel several stereotypes about Hispanic women by expressing her own personal stories and observations. She starts off by relating an experience that happened on a bus in London, then she goes into explaining how her parents made her home in America a microcosm of the home they used to have in Puerto Rico. She explains why Puerto Rican women dress the way they do—because they’re protected by an honor system—and goes on to relate two more encounters with people who mistake her for someone else because of her appearance. In weaving her personal stories with explanations of stereotypes of Hispanic women, Cofer tries to show what stereotypes exist—the menial and the seductress—in order to condemn assumptions and present a more “universal truth” about Latinas.…

    • 1061 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Compare and contrast

    • 944 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In “The Myth of The Latin Women”, there are numerous stereotypes that Latin women are judged for. Being a Latin woman, Cofer was judged falsely. Clothing in the Latin culture is a means of expression. Cofer explains that woman and girls often wear brightly colored outfits, specifically dresses and skirts. The clothing that Latin women wear also has an influence on how others might see them. Cofer describes that, “As young girls, it was our mothers who influenced our decisions about clothes and colors,” Unfortunately, the media twisted this tradition, making it translate into “Hispanic women as the hot tamale or sexual firebrand” (245).…

    • 944 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The story “One More Lesson”, by Judith Ortiz Cofer, discusses her childhood life in Puerto Rico and when she moved to the United States. The story discusses how Cofers father wanted her family to conduct themselves a certain way, to escape the general stereotypes that Puerto Ricans received, such as them being loud, playing loud music, and mothers yelling at their children. Cofer’s family was forced to act differently from the other Puerto Ricans that were around them for the satisfaction of her father and others around her to please others. In Puerto Rico, her family was not like the other Puerto Rican families, for example, for Christmas time Cofer received dolls from her father and her brother received picture books, where as the normal Puerto Rican child would receive just clothing. Her father’s plans was to present a respectable family to whomever he met so that he won’t be judged like the normal Puerto Rican would be judged. Evidence to support this idea comes from page 90 in the CW, where Cofer states, “Since our apartment was situated directly above where the Schultzes worked all day, our father instructed us to remove our shoes at the door and walk in our socks.” This suggest that Cofer’s father did not want the Schultzes to think they were loud like the average Puerto Ricans, which refers back to the stereotypes they had to escape. When Cofer and her family moved to the United States, she went on to discuss how everything was new to her, the language, the culture, and the people. Coming to America, she really didn’t know the language and she felt like she would be an outcast to the natives her in America. In reality, Cofer was in fact an outcast to the other children when she started school. Evidence to support this statement comes from page 92 in the CW, where Cofer mentions a few incidents in which the children treated her like the foreigner she was, for example she states, “Some of the children even raised their voices when they spoke to me as if I…

    • 742 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Myth of a Latin Woman

    • 1013 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Cofer initiates her essay narrating an incident that occurred on a bus trip to London where a random young man started to sing “Maria” from West Side Story. Although she acted cool and calm, she was very displeased with the young man’s performance. Cofer realized a fact in every Latina woman’s life; that is, “you can leave the island, master the English language, and travel as far as you can, but if you are a Latina the island travels with you” (366). Far from being a positive thing; in most cases, it’s the opposite because society will look at Latina women in ways they might think is normal and even treat them as an object instead of a human being. Cofer’s experiences of her early years as an immigrant made her suffer from what she called “cultural schizophrenia” (366). She grew up in New Jersey but her life was designed by her parent’s way of living back at the island. In her teen years she had a hard time trying to fit into society because of her appearance and the cultural differences. She often felt humiliated when she arrived at birthday parties overdressed for the occasion. Cofer explains her parents strict ways of showing her “how to behave as a proper senorita” (366), and at the same time expecting for her to act like a woman and dress in clothes culturally acceptable in Puerto Rico, but seen “as too mature and flashy” (366) by others to the point that she would get verbally attacked…

    • 1013 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Do you believe that everyone has a reason to hate someone or something just because of the way they look? May racism be the starting point to hatred? In “West Side Story”, author Irving Shulman gives us nothing but clues to these questions. The Sharks and the Jets are in a “ turf ” war. But two people, one from each side fall deeply in love. Irving Shulman writes how interracial relationships cause hate to increase in an instant and how racism leads up to hate. The story tells the reader how the Puerto Ricans and the Jets cause the world to shake because of racial prejudice. “West Side Story” shows how racial prejudice and interracial relationships cause hate to grow.…

    • 1040 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays