Preview

Atmoic Bomb Outline Essay Example

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
467 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Atmoic Bomb Outline Essay Example
Was America justified in dropping the atomic bomb on Japan?

The dropping of the atomic bomb on Japan ended world war two. The decision to do so was solely that of the Commander in Chief of the Armed Forces, Harry S. Truman. As President Truman had to ask himself whether or not it was justifiable to use a weapon of untold destructive force. The answer would change the world.

I. The Dropping of the Atomic Bomb

A. How was the atomic bomb created?

1. The atomic bomb was created in the south western desert of the United States under top secret conditions. The Manhattan Project was run by Dr. Robert Oppenheimer, a German Jew who had fled the Nazi's.

2. The Germans and Americans had been racing to complete the bomb first but with Germany's destruction and the persecution of many of her top scientists who were Jewish the German effort was severely hampered.

3. The first atomic bomb was detonated in a test in the New Mexico desert on July 16th 1945. It was considered a spectacular success.

B. Why did Truman decide to drop the atomic bomb?

1. The army estimated that it would have cost between 500,000 to 1,000,000 soldiers lives to mount a successful full scale invasion of Japan.

2. Truman wanted an unconditional surrender of Japan.

For more information on the decision to drop the bomb see hate following web site:

http://www.peak.org/~danneng/decision/decision.htm

C. When was the bomb dropped?

1. President Truman issued his executive order to drop the bomb on July 26th 1945.

2. The Army created a list of 5 military targets and the bomb would be dropped depending on weather conditions. The first available target was the industrial city of Hiroshima.

3. The bomb was dropped on Hiroshima on August 6th 1945. The bombs nickname was "Little Boy."

4. The second bomb was dropped on Nagasaki after the Japanese government failed to offer their unconditional surrender. The bomb, nicknamed "Fat Man" was dropped on August

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Hiroshima, Nagasaki - First and second cities to be hit by atomic bombs, they were bombed after Japan refused to surrender and accept the Potsdam Declaration. Hiroshima was bombed on August 6, 1945 and Nagasaki was bombed on August 9, 1945.…

    • 2257 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    DBQ Atomic Bomb

    • 639 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In August of 1945, the United States launched two atomic bombs on Japan; the first, in Hiroshima on August 6, and the second in Nagasaki a few days later. Despite the obvious diplomatic advantage to implementing one of the most intimidating weapons of that time, the United States’ tactics and goals behind dropping the atomic bombs were purely military oriented; the political benefit was merely an added bonus. The atomic bomb was necessary due to the Japanese’s refusal to surrender and the hundreds of thousands of lives at stake.…

    • 639 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    On August 6, 1945, a plane called the Enola Gay dropped an atomic bomb, Little Boy on the city of Hiroshima. Hiroshima was a very industrial city; it had a military base and had not yet been bombed. The U.S. military thought Hiroshima would be a good target to display the destructive power of their new super bomb. Harry S. Truman, the president of The United States from 1945 to 1953, decided to drop the atomic bomb due to several reasons. First, he wanted to end the war as soon as possible, second, he wanted to impress to Soviets, and lastly, it was a response to Pearl Harbor.…

    • 779 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Atomic Bomb Dbq Analysis

    • 631 Words
    • 3 Pages

    On the morning of August 6, 1945, the first atomic bomb was dropped on the city of Hiroshima. On August 9, 1945, the second atomic bomb was dropped on the city of Nagasaki. Thousands died instantaneously while many more died from radiation exposure from the bombs. The use of the atomic weapons was unnecessary due to the fact the Japan’s military was greatly weakened and ready to surrender, thousands of innocent lives were sacrificed simply for political power, and there could have been alternatives to cease the war.…

    • 631 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    During World War II the United States government propelled a $2 billion venture. This venture, known as the Manhattan Project, was a push to deliver a nuclear bomb. This venture was gone up against by gathering nuclear researchers from everywhere throughout the world. President Truman's choice to drop the atomic bomb on the urban areas of Hiroshima and Nagasaki were the immediate reason for the finish of World War II in the Pacific.…

    • 634 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    If the war continued, an invasion would be needed and such an invasion “… would have cost an estimated million casualties,” (The Decision to Drop the Bomb). It was even believed by President Truman “… that the bombs saved Japanese lives as well,” (The Decision to Drop the Bomb). Even though the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki were responsible for hundreds of thousands of deaths, the quick end to the war they brought saved more lives in the long run than those that were lost in the…

    • 658 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    So, on August 6, 1945, President Truman decided to announce to drop the first atomic bomb in one of the cities of Japan,…

    • 1480 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Dropping the Atomic Bomb On August 6, 1945, President Harry S. Truman made the decision to drop an atomic bomb on Hiroshima, Japan. Then on August 9, 1945, Truman ordered a second atomic bomb on Nagasaki, Japan. These two decisions were based the war timeline, war casualties, the successful completion of atomic bomb testing, the war experience with Japan, and the political conditions related to potential Russian claims on Japan. The atomic bomb decision was primarily driven by the weariness of war. The scientific and humanitarian impacts arguing against the atomic bomb did not come until after the fact and in some cases not until many years later.…

    • 1232 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Use of the Atomic Bomb The Manhattan Project was a secretive project created by the government to get ahead in the push for a nuclear bomb. After its completion, the atomic bomb was secretly tested in the New Mexico desert. The bomb was a success and next came the hardest decision of Harry S. Truman’s life. He was president at the time and he had to decide whether or not the bomb should be dropped.…

    • 839 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Manhattan Project History

    • 559 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Serving as lead director, Robert Oppenheimer was in motion of the Manhattan Project. The project was to recruit some of the best mathematicians, scientists, and engineers. A great set of European activists included Albert Einstein, Leo Szilard and Enrico Fermi. Not only did these three men contribute to this industry: 130,00 workers newly employed, combining oringial ideas, brought the process of the atomic bombings. These atomic bombings took place in Hiroshima, and Nagasaki. In the end, the force of labor had spent over $2.2 billion on the renowned sites.…

    • 559 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lastly the last event that led to the use of an atomic bomb was at Okinawa, the Japanese were unwavering and as a last ditch effort the Japanese unleashed suicide pilots also known as kamikazes to make sure to take as many Americans as they could down with them. After the previously stated events America was considering the use of nuclear weapons to end the war with Japan to prevent unnecessary deaths and use of resources. President Truman was the one made the decision to drop Fat Man on Nagasaki and Little Boy on Hiroshima. They were dropped on August 9th, 1945.…

    • 615 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The bombings had code names. Hiroshimas code was ‘Little Boy’, Nagasakis code name was ‘Fat Man’. The bombings took place on August 6th, 1945 they had different locations where they might drop the bombs, it all depended on whether the target had clear weather. So hours before the bomb was to drop at Hiroshima, a formation of weather planes went out to check which target had the clearest weather. It was Hiroshima. An American B-29 bomber, the Enola Gay dropped the world's first Atomic bomb. They left at two forty five a.m and five and a half hours later the bomb exploded one thousand nine hundred feet over a hospital releasing about twelve thousand five hundred Tons of TNT to complete the mission called ‘Little Boy’. About eighty thousand people were killed almost instantly following the blast. Thirty five thousand were injured, and sixty thousand people would be dead by the end of the year due to the fallout of events.…

    • 524 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “At 8:15 am on August 6th, 1945 a U.S. B-29 bomber dropped an atomic bomb in the Japanese city of Hiroshima. ”(World War 2 Atomic Bomb) The First bomb instantly killed 80,000 people. Three days later a second bomb was dropped on Nagasaki, killing 40,000 more people. The names of the bombs were the Fat Man and the Little Boy.…

    • 499 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Atomic Bomb Dbq

    • 485 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The amount of peace for the US got for dropping the bomb was significant. It kept peace with its allies all around the world balanced. When dropping the atomic…

    • 485 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The creation of the bomb was actually started before the war- early 1941, because the president and his generals were wary of Hitler’s movements in Germany- however; it did not proceed with much intensity until December 1941 when the attack on Pearl Harbor occurred, which caused the USA to enter into the war. Named “The Manhattan Project”, it was led by J. Robert Oppenheimer, an accomplished physicist, and it united scientists from all over the world, not just Americans. The scientist were working on producing Nuclear Fission, which is spiting atoms to create a chain reaction that produces enormous amounts of heat; therefore rendering it very explosive if combined with the right materials, and hoping to keep their advancements secret, since the main facility at Los Alamos, New Mexico was practically swarming with foreign spies. In fact, nearly every country had a “Manhattan” equivalent- engineers working franticly to be the first to harness the destructive power of the atom. And, on July 16th 1945 at 5:29am, the USA won. At Trinity Test Site, somewhere deep in New Mexico, the world’s first atomic bomb exploded, unleashing a destructive power that was more intense than a raid by 2,000 B-52s( bomber planes). History had been made, and with that explosion, the realization hit people that one man could, in effect, control the whole world, a realization that partially contributed to the Cold War , a state of general distrust and fear(although no actual battles where fought)between the Soviets and the Americans…

    • 971 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays