Sigmund Freud
“Thinking is an experimental dealing with small quantities of energy, just as a general moves miniature figures over a map before setting his troops in action”.
Sigmund Freud’s name is on the top of the list when it comes to mentioning the great psychologists of all time. His theory of psychoanalysis has given a new dimension to the field of psychology. It has influenced the mind of many in the past and is adopted by the psychologists today. His work describes that mental illnesses are not always a result of psychological issues. He further stated that cultural dissimilarities have a great impact on people and their behavior in general. His great contributions could be seen in areas like human development, personality, abnormal psychology, mind and dreams and clinical psychology.
Freud's theories were enormously influential, but subject to considerable criticism both now and during his own life. However, his ideas have become interwoven into the fabric of our culture, with terms such as "Freudian slip," "repression" and "denial" appearing regularly in everyday language.
The Conscious and Unconscious Mind
The Id, Ego, and Superego
Life and Death Instincts
What Is a Freudian slip? etc.,
Regardless of the perception of Sigmund Freud’s theories, there is no question that he had an enormous impact on the field of psychology. His work supported the belief that not all mental illnesses have physiological causes and he also offered evidence that cultural differences have an impact on psychology and behavior. His work and writings contributed to our understanding of personality, clinical psychology, human development and abnormal.
His ideas had such a strong impact on psychology that an entire school of thought emerged from his