Accounting
Topic 1: Controlled entities – the th consolidation method lid ti th d
Applying the consolidation method
AASB 10 requires the application of the consolidation
method th d
Consolidation – process of preparing
statements for group of entities under entities of financial of one of those
Involves combining financial statements of individual entities
to show financial position and performance of group
Group – a parent and it’s subsidiaries
Parent – an entity that controls one or more entities
Subsidiary – an entity that is controlled by another entity
2
1
Applying the consolidation method
A Ltd
B Ltd
Parent
“control” must exist on this later)
(more
Subsidiary
3
Applying the consolidation method
Consolidated financial statements are prepared by p p y (i) Aggregating (combining), line by line, like items of assets, liabilities, equity, income and expenses (ii) Adjusting these combined figures for intergroup transactions between entities within the group (covered in following weeks)
4
2
Applying the consolidation method
Simple consolidation worksheet for the A Ltd group
A Ltd
Current assets
B Ltd
50 000
+
Non current assets
150 000
+
Total assets
200 000
Total liabilities
(80 000)
Net assets
120 000
Consolidation
20 000
=
120 000
=
140 000
+
(30 000)
110 000
70 000
270 000
340 000
=
(110 000)
230 000
5
Control
Criterion for identifying parent-subsidiary relationship is y gp y p control
Significant judgement is often required in determining whether control exists
An investor controls an investee when the investor is exposed, exposed or has rights, to variable returns from its rights involvement with the investee and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the investee 6
3
Control
The following three