Social Capital Essay Example
ABSTRACT
Nowadays, many social scientists agree that social capital is present and positively contributes to economic growth in the light of many studies. In other words, social capital is important to the efficient functioning of modern economies. It constitutes the cultural component of modern societies, which in other respects have been organized since the enlightenment on the basis of formal institutions, the rule of law, and rationality. Building social capital has typically been seen as a task for second generation economic reform; but unlike economic policies or even economic institutions, social capital cannot be so easily created or shaped by public policy. This project will define social capital, explore its economic and political functions, as well as its origins, and make some suggestions for how it can be cultivated.
INTRODUCTION
Social capital is a concept imroved in sociology and also used in business, economics, organizational behaviour, political science, public health and natural resources management that refers to connections within and between social networks as well as connections among individuals. Despite the fact that there are a variety of depended definitions, which have been described as "something of a cure-all" for the problems of modern society, they tend to share the core idea that social networks have value. Just as a physical capital or a college education human capital can increase productivity of both individual and collective, so too social contacts affect the productivity of individuals and groups.
Furthermore, Social capital is a form of capital that exists within relationships among individuals . The notion of physical capital, as embodied in machines, tools, and equipment, has been extended by economists to include human capital. Just as physical capital is created by changes in materials to form tools that facilitate production, human capital is
Nowadays, many social scientists agree that social capital is present and positively contributes to economic growth in the light of many studies. In other words, social capital is important to the efficient functioning of modern economies. It constitutes the cultural component of modern societies, which in other respects have been organized since the enlightenment on the basis of formal institutions, the rule of law, and rationality. Building social capital has typically been seen as a task for second generation economic reform; but unlike economic policies or even economic institutions, social capital cannot be so easily created or shaped by public policy. This project will define social capital, explore its economic and political functions, as well as its origins, and make some suggestions for how it can be cultivated.
INTRODUCTION
Social capital is a concept imroved in sociology and also used in business, economics, organizational behaviour, political science, public health and natural resources management that refers to connections within and between social networks as well as connections among individuals. Despite the fact that there are a variety of depended definitions, which have been described as "something of a cure-all" for the problems of modern society, they tend to share the core idea that social networks have value. Just as a physical capital or a college education human capital can increase productivity of both individual and collective, so too social contacts affect the productivity of individuals and groups.
Furthermore, Social capital is a form of capital that exists within relationships among individuals . The notion of physical capital, as embodied in machines, tools, and equipment, has been extended by economists to include human capital. Just as physical capital is created by changes in materials to form tools that facilitate production, human capital is