There have been numerous studies regarding how the influence of technology has brought about change to the structure of an organization as well as its processes. Many of the studies have concluded that the organizational structure is strongly affected by the principal technology which the organization uses. (Volti‚ 2005) Technology‚ in simple terms‚ is seen as the conversion of inputs into outputs using machines‚ equipments and processes. It is a system based on the use of knowledge and organization
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thinking style‚ each having it’s own inclination of ontological commitments and theoretical fixations. Modernism acknowledges the existence of reality regardless of whether they are visible or not through the use of common organizational terms such as “organizations”‚ “structure”‚ etc. However the critical theorist critiques this reasoning and concludes that the modernist way of thinking obscure the truth of reality with tainted ideology. Postmodernist thinking refutes this reality and believes
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Ch. 9: Organizational Agility: The Responsive Organization Mechanistic organization A form of organization that seeks to maximize internal efficiency. Organic structure An organizational form that emphasizes flexibility Organic Structure 1. Jobholders have broader responsibilities that change as need arises. 2. Communication occurs through advice & information rather than orders & instructions. 3. Decision making and influence are decentralized and informal. 4. Expertise highly valued
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Organizational behavior is the culture of the organization‚ which includes how the employees interact with one another. It also involves how the employees feel about the company itself. The challenges of organizational behavior that most companies face include overcoming cultural and ethnic differences‚ improving productivity‚ hiring employees that fit into the organizational culture or who can improve it‚ and helping employees to find proper level of a work-life balance. One of the primary challenges
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to: * Define management and differentiate between the art and science of management * Review the basic concept and functions of organizational management * Describe the major phases of the development of organizational management * Present the concept of the work setting as a total system II. CONTENT Change involves a sequence of organizational processes that occurs over time. Lewin (1951) suggests this process typically requires three steps: unfreezing‚ moving‚ and refreezing
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POLICY STUDIES ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR ADM 501 SEMESTER JAN-APRIL 2011 TUTORIAL QUESTIONS INSTRUCTIONS: PREPARE THE ANSWERS TO THE QUESTIONS IN THE TUTORIAL DISCUSSION. TOPIC 1: AN INTRODUCTION TO OB a) The workforce diversity is one of the emerging trends/challenges in organizational behavior. Describe how the workforce is diversified and briefly identify two consequences of these diversities for organizations. b) Telecommuting has been identified as an important trend in organizational behavior.
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are Wal-Mart and General Motors (GM). Both are established publicly traded companies that are typically considered blue chip stocks. However‚ both have made the major decision in recent years to undergo corporate restructuring. In 2009‚ an organizational change was announced by Wal-Mart. It was the restructuring of Wal-Mart’s global sourcing team to leverage the scale of its global merchandising operations. The purpose was to reduce costs and improve quality within its supply operations. At the
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Organizational Diagnosis Organizational Diagnosis is an effective ways of looking at an organization to determine gaps between current and desired performance and how it can achieve its goals. In recent years organizational diagnosis has evolved from a technique used as part of the organizational development process to a major technique in its own right. Effective diagnosis should be an organic process in that as you start to look at an organization and its structures and what it does and
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different companies approach this objective through different ways due to their internal structure‚ industry‚ size‚ business environment and other variables that form its organizational culture. The study of these mannerisms from management to employees can be said to be organizational behaviour. Sheetal Narkar defines it as “The field of study which investigates the input that individuals‚ groups and structures have on behavior within an organization”.9 It depicts the organization as a piece of machinery
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Organizational Learning in Lenovo Table of Content Introduction of Lenevo Type of organisation learning Culture towards learning Culture of learning in the workplace Organisational values and attitudes towards learning External and internal forces impacting the culture Policy impacting the learning culture Brief evaluation of the effectiveness of this learning Reference Introduction of Lenevo Lenovo is the world’s leading personal computer company. Lenovo Group
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