BIOLOGY REVIEW UNIT 1 BIOCHEMISTRY 1) Describe the structure of an atom and compare this to the structure of an ion. * Atoms have protons and neutrons in their nucleus making them electrically neutral 2) Complete the following table Element Name | Boron | Oxygen | Beryllium | Sodium | Symbol | B | O | Be | Na | Atomic # | 5 | 8 | 4 | 11 | # of Protons | 5 | 8 | 4 | 11 | # Neutrons | 6 | 8 | 5 | 12 | Total # electrons | 5 | 8 | 4 | 11 | #Electrons in 1st Shell | 2 |
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Protein SCI/241 Protein A protein are organic compounds that made up of amino acids and are the building blocks of the cells in the body. Every cell in the body requires proteins to grow and repair themselves so these proteins are necessary for a healthy body and survival. Having so much protein can hurt your body so when you consume so much can get you sick and the right size of protein can keep you from getting sick. They’re five types of protein in everything that we eat. The largest class
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2/14/2015 The RNA World and the Origins of Life - Molecular Biology of the Cell - NCBI Bookshelf NCBI Book sh elf. A ser v ice of t h e Na t ion a l Libr a r y of Medicin e‚ Na t ion a l In st it u t es of Hea lt h . Alberts B‚ Johnson A‚ Lewis J‚ et al. Molecular Biology of the Cell. 4th edition. New Y ork: Garland Science; 2002. The RNA World and the Origins of Life To fully understand the processes occurring in present-day living cells‚ we need to consider how they arose in evolution. The most
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Name___________________________________________Block_______Date____________ Cell WEBQUEST: An interactive journey into the cell! Answer the following questions. You do not have to answer these questions in complete sentences‚ but your answers should be complete with details and information! Go to: http://askabiologist.asu.edu/research/buildingblocks/cellparts.html 1) How many different kinds of cells are in your body? 200 2) What parts of our bodies are made of dead cells? Hair‚ finger nails‚ and the hard part
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Biology Unit 2 Module 2 1.1: Explain the uptake of ions by active transport in roots; * Emphasize the role of the endodermis. Most plants secure the water and minerals they need from their roots. The path taken is: soil -> roots -> stems -> leaves The minerals (e.g.‚ K+‚ Ca2+) travel dissolved in the water (often accompanied by various organic molecules supplied by root cells).Less than 1% of the water reaching the leaves is used in photosynthesis and plant growth. Most of it is
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Proteins play an important role in the human body. The DNA molecule controls the synthesis of proteins. The DNA contains genes which are sequences of nucleotides and bases. Proteins are used for growth and repair. Proteins are made up of amino acids linked together by peptide bonds. Firstly ’amino acid synthesis ’ is the set of biochemical processes by which the various amino acids are produced from other compounds. The substrates for these processes are various compounds in the organism ’s diet
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When I was younger‚ I always wanted to be a lawyer for quite some time. When my Mother passed away ‚that was the moment I establish my true profession. I dreamed of majoring in science‚ particularly cell biology. I believe that god sent me this major from the great skies above. Being a cell biologist has stayed in my thoughts since I was in the 10th grade. My profession is the key to me being happy. I am preparing myself for this journey ahead of me. Studying hard and making sure I take action
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helical DNA can fit into the nucleus of a single cell because DNA is specially packaged through a series of compaction events to fit easily within cell nuclei. Even though the length of DNA per cell is about 100‚000 times as long as the cell itself‚ it only takes up only about 10 percent of the cell’s volume. The DNA molecule‚ in order to condense‚ wraps itself around groups of histone proteins‚ and then the chromatin folds back on it‚ nucelosomes pack together to create a compact‚ protein-coated
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Extracting DNA from Human Cheek Cells: Conclusion The hypothesis of my experiment‚ if the strawberry DNA product was strandlike yet clumply then human epithelial cell DNA will be strandlike and clumpy too‚ was supported. This is because through the observations noted when the lab was being conducted‚ it can be seen that the human epithelical cell DNA was small‚ stringy‚ clumpy and squishy‚ just like the strawberry DNA product. Other observations of the human epithelial cell DNA was it was not only
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Biology‚ the Study of Life C H AP T E R O U T LI N E Science Helps Us Understand the Natural World 1.1 Scientists use a preferred method 4 1.2 Control groups allow scientists to compare experimental results 6 THE CELL THEORY: 1 Fire Ants Have a Good Defense ire ants have a red to reddish-brown color‚ but even so‚ they most likely take their name from the ability to STING. Their stinger protrudes from the rear‚ but in a split second‚ they can grab a person’s skin with their mandibles and
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