World War I Test Study Guide Notes Central Powers (Triple Alliance) vs. Allies (Triple Entente): Who belonged to each? -Central Powers: Germany and Austria-Hungary. They were known as central powers because their location was in the heart (center of Europe). Bulgaria and the Ottoman Empire joined later -Allies: Great Britain‚ France and Russia. Japan and Italy joined later‚ although Italy was part of the Central Powers first. -Reason for rivalries: What were the main rivalries between
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opposition of the Tsar ‚was their want for political change‚ strict censorship‚ oppression of the Okrana‚ their want for political change ‚ their poor standard of living ‚ lack of trust of Tsarist government following the Russo-Japanese war and finally the 1905 revolution . The first cause as to why opposition to the Tsar increased in the years 1881-1914 is the Russian peoples want for political change. Their want for political change is due to the strict‚ oppressive and censored regime of state they lived
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Germany‚ Italy‚ and Austria-Hungary. In the following information there shall be an analysis how serious were the dangers to the tsarist government of Russia from 1900 to the outbreak of war in 1914. Various factors shall be evaluated such as Revolution 1905‚ October Manifesto‚ Witte and Stolypin. To a large extent‚ the dangers to the tsarist government of Russia and the economy were serious. Nicholas ll refused to educate his people because he believed that education and freedom of expression would lead
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Explain the role of the First World War in the decline and fall of the Romanov Dynasty The role of the first world in the decline and fall of the Romanov Dynasty has been contended debated. Russia’s lack of resources and preparation can be seen to attribute to the fall of the dynasty as lack of items such as bread and coal ked to contention amongst Russia’s people. Also contributing was Tsar Nicholas II’s lack of military experience and ability to use military force to crush the civilian protests
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A Catalyst for Revolution In the late 19th and early 20th centuries‚ revolutionary Vladimir Lenin was the driving force behind Russian Marxism‚ reformation and organization of the working class‚ and the political catalyst behind the Revolution of 1905. During this time period‚ the new Russian working class had left the countryside for urban factories. Workers revolted against Tsarist oppression and participated in illegal strikes. Lenin organized workers under the Social Democratic Party who petitioned
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30.1 Revolutions in Russia * Russian Revolution: long time in coming * Oppression of 19th century czarssocial unrest * Revolts: army officers in 1825‚ peasants‚ secret groups plotted * 1881 students assassinated Alexander II (reformer) Alexander III Upholds the Autocracy * Autocracy: gov’t with total power * Program of “autocracy‚ orthodoxy‚ and nationality”—led to censorship‚ secret police‚ exile * Oppression: goal was to create uniform culture * Russian
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Nicolas Romanov was not at all a very effective or strong leader. Above anything‚ he did not do anything to help the peasants who took up 84 percent of the country‚ and barely ever had enough food for the family. The peasant population was constantly increasing and Nicholas did nothing to help it. Another poor quality is that he secretly supplied the Black Hundred with weapons‚ used to eliminate anyone again the autocracy. Because he became so against the idea of the Duma‚ he became a much less
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The Last of the Romanovs The fall of the Romanov Empire changed the face of Russia forever. The royal family‚ led by Nicholas II‚ we’re imprisoned and eventually assassinated by the Bolsheviks‚ a political party founded by Vladimir Lenin and Alexander Bogdanov whose main focus was to eliminate the monarchy and employ their own form of democracy. Tsar Nicholas II‚ his wife‚ Alexandra‚ and their only son‚ Alexei‚ heir apparent to the throne‚ were all integral figures in this historical evolution
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abject failure of the October Manifesto of 1905 and subsequent Duma was instrumental in the deterioration of the Romanov Dynasty. Introduced in the wake of the events of “Bloody Sunday” protests on the 9th of January‚ it aimed to please the liberals calling for an adjustment in the running of the government. Much of the Russian population wanted an end to his autocratic ruling‚ and responded with nine months of demonstrations following the “Bloody Sunday”‚ which had resulted in over 1000 deaths. Tsar
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Petersburg‚ demanding improved working conditions. Soldiers killed ninety two innocent civilians‚ and injured many more‚ for nothing more than participating in a non violent demonstration. This led to more uprisings in 1905‚ and rather than try to settle the matter diplomatically‚ Nicholas sent soldiers to subdue them. This poor management of the situation led to the escalation of the revolutions‚ and increasing support for the Marxist revolutionary leader Leon Trotsky
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