August 28‚ 2009 [PROBLEM SET FROM R. CHANG TEST BANK] Chapter 16 Acid-Base Equilibria and Solubility Equilibria Student: ___________________________________________________________________________ NOTE: A table of ionization constants and Ka’s is required to work some of the problems in this chapter. 1. In which one of the following solutions will acetic acid have the greatest percent ionization? A. B. C. D. 2. Which one of the following is a buffer solution? A. B. C. D. E. 3. 0.40 M HCN and
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Concentration vs Rate of reaction Brandon Introduction A reaction rate is the speed at which a chemical reaction will occur. Heat‚ concentration of a chemical‚ Surface area or a catalyst‚ will affect the rate of reaction. The concentration of a chemical will speed up of the reaction because the reactant particles have become more crowded therefore increasing the chance of productive collisions. In this practical the chemicals will be Sodium thiosulphate and Hydrochloric acid which will produce
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Analysis of a Carbonate-Bicarbonate Mixture Manalo‚ Ma. Cristina Joyce B. Department of Chemical Engineering‚ Faculty of Engineering University of Santo Tomas Espana‚ Manila A. Abstract Crude sodium bicarbonate or commonly known as soda ash may contain amounts of impurities like chlorides and hydroxides. The total acid neutralizing capacity of a soda ash sample‚ its alkalinity value‚ was stated in terms of mass of sodium carbonate. In doing so‚ any sodium hydrogen carbonate present in the
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Lab‚ is to experiment with stoichiometric measurements‚ since it is one of the most important subjects in chemistry. In addition‚ stoichiometric measurement is widely used in chemistry‚ because it indicates the proportion of mass in which various substances react. By examining one specific example of stoichiometric determination‚ which is: “Stoichiometry and limiting reacting”‚ we found out the different mass proportions in which substance react. In this case‚ we used two common acids for this experiment
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Concentration Camps Can you imagine being a Jew and living during the Holocaust? One day you are at your house doing your normal routine‚ and the next minute you are being loaded onto a cattle truck. You would be taken to the most horrible place imaginable. A concentration camp. A concentration camp was where people were kept without trial. They were kept in terrible conditions and had no rights. Concentration camps had forced labor‚ mistreatment‚ starvation‚ disease‚ and random executions. Concentration
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spectator ions. 1. Solutions of lead nitrate and potassium chloride are mixed. Pb(NO3)2(aq) + 2 KCl(aq) PbCl2(s) + 2 KNO3(aq) Pb2+ + 2 NO3- + 2 K+ + 2 Cl- PbCl2(s) + 2 K+ + 2 NO3- 2. Solutions of sodium sulfate and calcium bromide are mixed. Na2SO4(aq) + CaBr2(aq) CaSO4(s) + 2 NaBr(aq) 2 Na+ + SO42- + Ca2+ + 2 Br- CaSO4(s) + 2 Na+ + 2 Br- 3. Solutions of aluminum acetate and lithium hydroxide are mixed. Al(C2H3O2)3(aq) + 3 LiOH(aq)
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EXPERIMENT 2 ACID DISSOCIATION CONSTANT OF AN INDICATOR DYE OBJECTIVES Using spectrophotometric method: determine the wavelengths at which the acid and base forms of the dye in aqueous medium exhibit maximum absorption; determine the molar absorptivities of the acid and base forms of the dye and estimate an unknown concentration of the dye in solution using the Beer-Lambert’s Law; and determine the acid dissociation constant of the indicator dye. THEORY The absorption or reflection of
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Titration Lab How Much Citric Acid is in Your Soda? PURPOSE To determine the molarity (concentration) of citric acid (H3C6H5O7) in various different citrus flavored sodas. BACKGROUND PRINCIPLES Popular sodas all strive for a somewhat sour (’tart’) flavor and manufacturers utilize acids to impart this taste. While there are a vast variety of different brands of sodas on the market‚ they can be broken into two main categories: dark or clear. This differentiation is not only a simple color
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Anna Powell 2nd I.Title: Acid-Base Titrations AP Chemistry Laboratory #6 II.Purpose: The purpose of this experiment is to standardize a sodium hydroxide solution and use the standard solution to titrate an unknown solid acid. The equivalent mass of the solid acid will be determined from the volume of sodium hydroxide added at the equivalence point. The equilibrium constant‚ Ks‚ of the solid acid will be calculated from the titration curve obtained by plotting the pH of the solution versus
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Flyne Anderson Experiment done - 30 September 2012 Report submitted - 02 October 2012 Chemistry 111 - Experiment 4 : Properties of Gasses Purpose: The purpose of the experiment is to learn about the properties of gasses‚ and identify them by their physical and chemical properties by combining different elements and observing how they react with each other‚ and outside influences. Materials/Procedure: I gathered my materials from the material list and set up my data table. I combined the zinc
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