JULY 05‚ 2011 Psychodynamics is the theory and systematic study of the psychological forces that underlie human behavior‚ especially the dynamic relations between conscious motivation and unconscious motivation. Psychodynamics also describe the processes of the mind as flows of psychological energy (Libido) in an organically complex brain. The words ‘psychodynamic’ and ‘psychoanalytic’ are often confused. Sigmund Freud’s theories were psychoanalytic‚ whereas the term ‘psychodynamic’ refers to both
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I. INTRODUCTION The emergence of humanistic learning theory can not be separated from the movement of humanistic education that focuses on affective outcomes‚ learning about how to learn and learning to enhance creativity and human potential. This humanistic approach emerged as a form of disapproval on two previous views‚ the views of psychoanalysis and behavioristik in explaining human behavior. Disagreement is based on the assumption that the views of psychoanalysis too pessimistic outlook bleak
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Out of the three interventions I believe that CBT would work best with a client who is a veteran and suffering from PTSD as well as an opioid addiction. CBT focuses on each client and what they need that is best for them. This treatment helps with mental disorders as well as addressing substance abuse. This helps to find a solution to approach to treatment. This can help when exploring client’s individual relationships among feelings‚ thoughts‚ and behaviors. This is also short term and a more hands
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The Psychodynamic Approach encompasses both Freud’s theories and methods and those of his followers. Freud’s own theory was called Psychoanalysis which is both a theory and a therapy. The Psychodynamic Approach focuses upon the role that internal processes and past experience have in shaping a persons personality. These theorists believe that behaviour is guided by unconscious urges not rational thought. Freud’s theories are derived from what his patients told him during treatment. According to Freud
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different approach to how they perform. Depending on the clients’ needs and what their issues are‚ will depend on what type of counsellor they will choose or be referred to. Furthermore‚ according to Peters‚ (2010) the Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) is an approach used by many counsellors and often applied to clients who suffer from anxiety. However‚ it is also been proven to work for individuals with eating disorders‚ phobias and OCD (Choices‚ 2017). On the whole‚ there are many advantages
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rationale and an empirically demonstrable success rate. In addition to the wealth of published case histories there are a plethora of controlled studies attesting to the efficacy of CBT interventions with an equally diverse range of psychological and behavioral conditions. (Emmelkamp et al 1992). Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a type of therapy that aims to help a person manage their problems by changing how they think and act. It is a problem solving approach which recognizes that clients have
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are; Psychodynamic approach and the humanistic approach. I will discuss these 2 psychological theories of development and explain how it accounts for the psychological development‚ health and behaviour of the individual. Sigmund Freud (1856-1939) was considered the founding father of the psychodynamic approach. Psychodynamic theory is a view that explains personality in terms of conscious and unconscious forces‚ such as unconscious desires and beliefs‚ Sigmund Freud proposed a psychodynamic theory
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CBT has been studied as a treatment for specific phobia (Craske & Rowe‚ 1997) either alone (Booth & Rachman‚ 1992; de Jongh et al.‚ 1995; O’Donahue & Szymanski‚ 1993) or in combination with exposure-based treatments (Kamphuis &Telch‚ 2000; Koch‚ Spates‚& Himle‚ 2004). In CBT‚ patients are taught to identify and alter their fears that maintain the phobic reaction‚ and the CBT techniques used to accomplish this include cognitive restructuring (de Jongh et al.‚ 1995) and guided threat reappraisal (Kamphuis
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Introduction Cognitive Behavioural Therapy is the recommended choice of treatment for people suffering eating disorders (NICE 2004). However‚ there is growing and mountain concerns that there is lack of clinical trail to prove the efficacy of CBT in treating eating disorders. Therefore‚ what this review aims to achieve is to examine and explore what studies and literature has been made available in this field and to systematically analyse these research or findings. In additions‚ it aims to
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Intervention Examples CBT interventions uses both‚ cognitive and behavioral techniques. To determine which technique is of greatest benefit to the client‚ CBT‚ like any other model‚ requires to first build an emphatic relationship with the client. After this is done‚ the therapist and client create a cognitive conceptualization. Once cognitive conceptualization is created there are several techniques that can be used to create change. Knapp P. (2008) defines cognitive conceptualization as “an ongoing
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