different dimensions of the question paper shall be as follows: A. Weightage to content/subject units Unit Title Marks 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. Solid state Solutions Electrochemistry Chemical Kinetics Surface Chemistry General principles and process of Isolation of elements p-Block Elements d-and f-Block Elements Coordination Compounds Haloalkanes and Haloarenes Alcohols‚ Phenols and Ethers Aldehydes‚ Ketones and Carboxylic acids
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the reaction. This can be seen as an instant change in colour‚ from a colourless solution‚ to a deep purple coloured solution. This change in colour denotes the completion of the reaction. Factors affecting the rate of reactions: All chemical reactions occur at a definite rate under particular conditions. In order to increase the rate at which reactions occur‚ the frequency at which reacting molecules collide must be increased. This may be achieved in a number of ways: 1. By
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Kinetics of the Harcourt-Essen Reaction Name: Manpreet Kaur Candidate Number: 7123 AS and A2 Aims: AS AIMS: 1. Investigate the effect of temperature on the rate of reaction. For this aim 3 sets of results will be obtained by timing how long it takes for the colour change to occur in different temperatures determined by the use of an electric water bath. With these results‚ the effect of temperature on the rate of reaction will be investigated. 2
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rate was 3.05 mg/dL per minute‚ and for the 25%‚ the rate was 2.76 mg/dL per minute. As seen‚ the rate fluctuated from the lowest rate at 100% and the greatest rate occurring at 50%. As mentioned earlier‚ the Collision Theory states the rate of a chemical reaction is proportional to the number of collisions that occur. One way to increase the number of collisions is to increase the concentration‚ therefore proving that the data determine from this experiment is inaccurate. The expected result should
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instructions for practical work and does not include a list of safety precautions. CHEMISTRY REVIEW accepts no responsibility if Project Page is used in any way as a set of instructions. Clock reactions If you choose a project that explores the kinetics of a chemical reaction you will need a way of measuring the rate of the reaction. Clock reactions provide an interesting way of doing this for some systems. In a typical reaction the first part of a graph showing the concentration of product against
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.............. - 11 EXPERIMENTS: A - Kinetics of the Acid Catalyzed Hydrolysis of Methyl Acetate .......................................... 13 D - Determination of the Viscosity and Related Properties of Gaseous N2 and CO2 ............ 18 M - Determination of the Validity of the Beer-Lambert Law ................................................. 23 N - Kinetics of the Depolymerization of Diacetone Alcohol via Basic Catalysis ................... 27 W - Kinetics of the Reaction of a Food Colourant with
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Lab #3: Method of Initial Rates: Iodine Clock Introduction The detailed system of steps in a reaction is called the reaction mechanism‚ and it is one of the principal aims of chemical kinetics to obtain information to aid in the elucidation of these mechanisms in order to better understand chemical processes. Reactions usually occur in a stepwise manner with each step proceeding at a different speed. If the rate of reaction is slow enough to measure‚ this is indicative of a step much slower
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the effectiveness. To investigate the rate equation‚ rate constant and possible mechanism for this reaction. Background research: The Briggs-Rauscher reaction The Briggs-Rauscher reaction also known as the oscillating clock is a demonstration of a chemical oscillator reaction. It happens when three prepared colourless solutions are mixed together and this will slowly turn into an amber colour to deep blue clear for approximately 3-5 minutes as it repeats itself. The reaction ends up as a blue-black
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experiments in order to determine which combination of chemicals produce the brightest and longest lasting light‚ through chemiluminescence. Chemiluminescence can be defined as the emission of light by a chemical reaction that does not produce heat. Chemiluminescence can also be found in nature‚ where it is referred to as bioluminescence. This can often be found in many deep sea fish‚ algae‚ and fireflies. Luminol is one of many chemicals that can be used to create chemiluminescence outside of
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Experiment : 1 Title : Order of Reaction: Kinetics Study of Hydrolysis Reaction of Methyl Formate Using An Acidic Ion Exchanger. Objectives : 1. To study the effect of high activation energy upon k values of methyl formate. 2. To report the rate law expression for decomposition of methyl formate. 3. To determine the integrated rate law for methyl formate. 4. To demonstrate how rate constants vary with temperature and activation energy. Chemicals and Apparatus : 1. Methyl formate (m.w. =
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