5.) a.) b.) Ethyne (C₂H₂) has the shortest C-to-C bond because there is a triple bond between the two C’s. The shorter the bond‚ the smaller the distance between the two bonded atoms‚ a single bond has the largest distance between two bonded atoms. c.) i.) trigonal planar ii.) pyramidal d.) This is not true because the bonds described are intramolecular forces‚ C-H‚ C-O‚ O-H‚ which are not affected by boiling. When boiling occurs‚ added energy overpowers intermolecular forces‚ not
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Trends in the Periodic table March 24‚ 2013 Four trends that will be covered: Atomic size Ionization Energy Electronegativity Electron Affinity Each of these has a group trend and a period trend A group trend refers to what is happening with the atom as you travel up or down a column of the periodic table. A period trend refers to what is happening with the atom as you move left or right across a row of the periodic table Atomic Size When discussing an atom’s size‚ usually the
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Additional Questions: 1. H H H C C H H C C H C H H C H H Compound A Compound A is an intermediate compound found in a production plant attempting to synthesise n-hexane. a) List three physical properties of alkynes. b) Give the IUPAC name of compound A. [3 marks] [2 marks] c) There are several ways to form the final product from Compound A. An operator has decided to use Pt catalyst to react with Compound A. Write the complete chemical reaction equation. [3 marks] d) The quality assurance
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prepare of Rayon Thread from Filter Paper Name : MOHAMMAD ARSHAD SHEIKH Class : XII ‘B’ Roll No. : School Name: KENDRIYA VIDYALAYA‚ BIBROD‚ RATLAM (M.P.) Λαβορατορψ Χερτιφιχατε This is to certify that_____________________________ has satisfactorily completed the course of chemistry investigatory project prescribed by CBSE under the
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noble gases have electron affinities near zero other element groups tend to have low electron affinities Electronegativity - measure of the attraction to form a chemical bond increases moving left to right decreases moving top to bottom Stoichiometry: Balance the equation. Convert units of a given substance to moles. Using the mole ratio‚ calculate the moles of substance yielded by the reaction. Convert moles of wanted substance to desired units. Converting from Grams to Moles NOTE:
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1.1 Chemistry A. What Is Chemistry? * Because living and non-living things are made of matter‚ chemistry affects all aspects of life and most natural events. * Matter- is anything that has mass and occupies space. * Chemistry- is the study of the composition of matter and the changes that matter undergoes. B. Areas of Study * Five traditional areas of study are organic chemistry‚ inorganic chemistry‚ biochemistry‚ analytical chemistry‚ and physical chemistry. * Organic
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Chemistry in the kitchen Teacher’s guidelines Lorena Payà Vayà Llicència C Curs 2007/2008 Index Unit 1. Can we do chemistry in the kitchen? 1.1. Strawberry smoothie. 1.2. Laboratory vs. Kitchen. 1.3. Safety in lab and in the kitchen. 1.4. Cutting onions or a scientific investigation. 3 Unit 2. How do we measure in the kitchen? 2.1. How do we measure the quantity of each ingredient in our cooking? 2.2. An Old Scottish Recipe or how to convert units. 2.3. Does one kilo of sugar
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PROBLEM SOLVING. 1. Calculate how many hydrogen atoms are contained in 2.3g of C2H5OH. [2] 2.3 x 1023 Hydrogen Atoms - 2.3g * 1mol/6.06g * 6.02 1023 / 1mol 2. An oxide of sulfur contains 60% by mass of oxygen. Determine the empirical formula of the compound. [2] 3. Ethylene glycol‚ the substance used in automobile antifreeze‚ is composed of 38.7 g carbon‚ 9.7 g hydrogen‚ and 51.6 g oxygen. a. What is the empirical formula of the compound?
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TOPIC 2 Metals The History of Metals * Uses of metals through history: * Copper Age (3200-2300 BCE) – copper and tin were most common metals‚ and were used for ornaments‚ weapons and tools. * Bronze Age (2300-700 BCE) – copper‚ tin and bronze were used for tools‚ weapons and transport. They produced bronze by heating copper and tin with charcoal. * Iron Age (1000 BCE – 1 CE) – iron steel and lead was used for tools‚ weapons and pipes. Iron is much harder than bronze.
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Wavelength‚ frequency‚ and amplitude and energy. As a person in science‚ i should know the order of colours in the visible spectrum and the span of visible wavelengths. Question: if light is a .. Answer: max planck proposed that e.m radiation comes in units of defined energy rather than in any arbitrary quantities. Planck called it quantum The Photoelectric Effect Planck’s theories were used to explain a number of observations that had been troubling scientists. Einstein extended
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