International Journal of Innovation‚ Management and Technology‚ Vol. 2‚ No. 6‚ December 2011 GIS Based 4D Model Development for Planning and Scheduling of a Construction Project Gopal M. Naik‚ Aditya M.‚ and Suma B. Naik Abstract—Today’s demand of construction industry requires a highly accurate planning‚ scheduling and management of the process of the project which can enable the overall optimization of the cost‚ time and resources. The older system of usage of MS Project and Primavera for
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Introduction to Family Planning What is Family Planning? Family planning is the voluntary planning and action taken by individuals to prevent‚ delay or achieve a pregnancy. Family planning services include counseling and education‚ preconception care‚ screening and laboratory tests‚ and family planning methods. Family planning methods include abstinence‚ natural family planning and all FDA approved methods of contraception including hormonal contraception and contraceptive supplies such as
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3 planning techniques adopted for planning the business strategy are: Boston Consultancy Group Matrix. According to the BCG matrix‚ companies’ business units can be categorized into 4 categories. These categories are based on the amalgamations of market share and market growth relative to the biggest competitor. Based on BCG matrix‚ it is very good for the company when its products have large market share or the product’s market is growing very fast. The Boston Consulting Group Portfolio Matrix
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AUDIT PLANNING Audit planning procedures are the first and perhaps the most important step in carrying out a successful audit. Without adequate planning‚ the likelihood of missing a significant risk area or encountering engagement-related problems increases considerably. As baseball great and noted philosopher‚ Yogi Berra puts it‚ “If you don’t plan on where you are going‚ you could end up someplace different!” All too often the auditor does not give adequate attention to audit planning for a vast
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Educational Planning Planning can be defined as “a process of taking decisions for future actions in order to achieve pre-determined objectives by optimum utilization of available resources in a limited time frame”. Thus a pre-condition for planning is the existence of certain objectives which need to be achieved and constraints in this respect are time and resources. Here resources include all the three types of resources namely physical(or material)‚ financial and human resources. It is said
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INTRODUCTION Audit Planning and reporting Auditing planning and reporting are two critical stages in whole audit Cycle. Audit planning is before beginning of field work and reporting is last Stage in bank audit Good planning leads to effective Reporting Planning (also called forethought) is the process of thinking about and organizing the desired activities required to achieve a desired goal. Planning involves the creation and maintenance of a PLAN. As such< planning is a fundamental
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WHAT IS TAX PLANNING ? Tax planning is an essential part of your financial planning. Efficient tax planning enables you to reduce your tax liability to the minimum. This is done by legitimately taking advantage of all tax exemptions‚ deductions rebates and allowances while ensuring that your investments are in line with your long term goals. Tax-planning amounts to making investments or contributions in line with prescribed guidelines that lead to reduction in tax liability. Simply put‚ the tax liability
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the attributes on which the region has been defined‚ for example‚ agriculture region‚ resource region‚ city region‚ planning region etc. Planning: All the daily activities of human beings are carried out on land. Proper organization of these activities i.e. planning will help the human being in leading a richer and fuller life in livable surroundings or environment. "Planning" means the scientific‚ aesthetic‚ and orderly disposition of land‚ resources‚ facilities and services with a view to
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Fleet Planning and Aircraft Selection Process INTRODUCTION In this lesson we will review the Fleet Planning and Aircraft Selection Process. LEARNING OUTCOMES Be able to describe the fleet planning process and discuss the importance of selecting the right aircraft to meet the carrier’s objectives. Fleet Planning One of the most difficult decisions airline managements must make is whether to buy new or used aircraft and what type to purchase. Factors that have an effect on this fleet
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boat by 50% ‚ increasing the luxury of space for comfort in all 3 classes and more cargo load as well. Upgrade 2nd and 3rd class to 1st class to growing second class crowd and third class booming traffic an idea of a floating palace. The Planning Planning it is most important for projects espeacially Large scale projects‚ it helps with the conclusion of project for example time factor and cost factor and also estimated payback return. So to begin with their selection of project they used the
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