Part I – Perfect capital markets‚ capital structure and cost of capital (15 points) GP Corp. has common stock with a market value of $200 million and riskless debt with a value of $100 million. Investors expect a 15% return on the stock and a 6% return on the debt. Assume perfect capital markets without any taxes. a) Suppose GP issues $100 million of new stock to buy back the debt. What is the expected return of the stock after this transaction? (4 points) b) Suppose instead GP issues $50 million
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1) The corporate philosophy: The corporate overall at Bosch is advanced. They are advance in developing the process of training which leads to place the expatriate to two years of training at least. Advancing Kazakhstan’s nationals should be a first priority for the development center because it plays a major role. The preparation the discussion on admission to manager development plan and for employees to next stage of level in management for employees is such a great process of bringing the
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Enron: Questionable Accounting Leads to Collapse The Enron Corporation was established by integrating two major gas pipelines in 1985. The Company provided products and services related to natural gas‚ electricity‚ and communications and it was one of the world’s leading organizations at these sectors with claimed revenues of nearly $101 billion in 2000. Throughout the 1990s‚ Chair Ken Lay‚ chief executive officer Jeffrey Skilling and chief financial official officer Andrew Fastow transformed
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Smith Freehills LLP ). • 2nd Respondent Michael LazarusChristopher Burdin (Instructed by SJ Berwin LLP (up to 1st December 2012) and Fried‚ Frank‚ Harris‚ Shriver & Jacobson (London) LLP (from 1st December 2012)). • 4th Respondent Mark Hapgood QCStephen Rubin QCJames McClelland (Instructed by by SJ Berwin LLP (up to 1st December 2012) and Fried‚ Frank‚ Harris‚ Shriver & Jacobson (London) LLP (from 1st December 2012)). Judgment Lord Mance Introduction 1 The appellant‚ VTB Capital plc (“VTB”)‚ is incorporated
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Corporate Governance Case Studies Edited by Mak Yuen Teen Foreward Strong corporate governance and transparency are critical for business success. For investors‚ good governance is a good indicator of wellmanaged‚ resilient businesses. For companies‚ a measure of success is the ability to internalise the values‚ spirit and purpose behind governance rules. While the governance standards in Singapore have brought us to where we are today‚ we have some way to go if we want to be seen as leaders
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Preliminary Draft - Comments Welcome CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY: DOING WELL BY DOING GOOD?* RAY FISMAN GEOFFREY HEAL VINAY B. NAIR# Abstract We provide a framework for analyzing corporate social responsibility (CSR). Our model of CSR in this paper has two important ingredients – CSR is at least in part a profit motivated decision; and different CSR activities are aimed at different audiences. We examine the implications of our framework using a ‘visible’ CSR index that captures
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of downsizing are mixed at best. This paper doesn ’t serve as an approach to downsizing‚ rather‚ it explores the many aspects of downsizing‚ from when it ’s time to downsize to what steps that can be taken to avoid the process altogether. Corporate Downsizing: An Overview There are many reasons why a company downsizes. Layoffs began as a way for companies to offset a decline in earnings‚ but quickly became a popular practice even in companies that were doing well financially. A 1994 survey
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CORPORATE INSOLVENCY 1. VOLUNTARY ADMINISTRATION When company is put under VA‚ it will go through 2 phases. The first phase is company enters into VA‚ which commences with the appointment of administrator: s 435C(1). In this phase‚ the company is put under moratorium. Under moratorium: * Creditors should stay all legal proceedings against the company except by the administrator’s consent or court’s order : s 440D * A company under VA cannot be wound up voluntarily except as provided
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Corporate Misconduct T Ware Sr. ITT Tech Online BU222 – Business Law and Regulation Dr. Carrie A. O’Hare November 30‚ 2011 Corporate Misconduct What is and what is not ethical can be defined different ways by different people. What may be unethical to one person may not be so unethical to someone else. These values can depend of how someone was raised‚ the type of environment that they were accustomed to‚ and even how they carry themselves day to day. Ethics is simply defined as a set of
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Corporate ethics is adapted from the words: ‘sound moral values’. It attempts at putting in place some sense of ‘sound moral values’ within a company’s employee population as regards how they could conduct business responsibly. The recent corporate scandals globally (which have been taken to unprecedented levels) have made managers and researchers to turn their attentions to questions of ethics management. This paper therefore examines how national culture influences ‘sound moral values’ in business
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