Yes A6 NaOH Sodium Hydroxide AhNO3 Silver Nitrate Turned Brown Yes B1 AgNO3 Silver Nitrate NH4OH Aqueous Ammonia Observation 1: Turned Cloudy Absorb in paper towel & expose to sunlight Observation 2: no reaction noted yes B2 NH4OH Aqueous Ammonia CuSO4 Copper Sulfate The reaction turned light blue Yes QUESTIONS Suppose a household product label says it contains sodium hydrogen carbonate (sodium bicarbonate). Using your results from Data Table 1 as a guide‚ how would you test this material
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SALTS AND THEIR PREPARATION SALTS A salt is a compound formed when the hydrogen ions in an acid are replaced by metal ions or by ammonium ions. Compounds in which the H+ ions in an acid have been replaced by ammonium ions (NH4+) are called ammonium salts. NOTE: •An anion is a negatively charged ion. Hence:•Hydrochloric acid gives chlorides. E.g. sodium chloride‚ ammonium chloride. •Nitric acid gives nitrates. E.g. barium nitrate‚ copper nitrate. •Sulphuric acid gives sulphates. E.g. silver sulphate
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= 14.007 u‚ atomic mass of O = 16.00 u) Solution: Atomic mass of K = 39.10 u (Given) Atomic mass of N = 14.007 u (Given) Atomic mass of O = 16.00 u (Given) Therefore‚ molar mass of potassium nitrate (KNO3) = 39.10 + 14.007 + 3(16.00) = 101.107 g Therefore‚ mass percent of oxygen in KNO3 = = 47.47% (approx) Empirical formula and molecular formula: Empirical formula Molecular formula Represents the simplest whole number ratio of various atoms present in a compound Represents the exact
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Atrazine (1-chloro-3-ethylamino-5-isopropylamino-2‚ 4‚ 6-triazine‚ CAS: 1912-24-9) was purchased from Dr. Ehrenstorfer GmbH (97.7%‚ Germany). Ethyl acetate (99.8%‚ ANPEL Scientific Instrument (Shanghai) Co.‚ Ltd.) was used as solvent for standard solutions. Acetonitrile used as HPLC eluent was purchased from ANPEL Scientific Instrument (Shanghai) Co.‚ Ltd.‚ KH2PO4·12H2O‚ K2HPO4·2H2O‚ dichloromethane and other chemical reagents used in cultivated media were purchased from Sinopharm Chemical Reagent
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(i) What did she observe after churning milk? (ii) What could be the possible reason for this observation? 2 11. The average atomic mass of a sample of an element ‘X’ is 16.2µ. What is the percentage of each isotope 16X and 18X in the sample? 2 8 8 12.Why does a wooden block float and an iron block sinks when both are placed
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Reducing/NonReducing Sugars‚ Lipids‚ Proteins or Starch. Apparatus/Materials: - Bunsen burner - Solutions A‚ B‚ C‚ D‚ E‚ F and G (unknown) - Measuring Syringes - Stirring Rod - Beakers - Test tubes (7)plus holder and tray - Copper sulphate solution (CuSO4) - White dropping ray - tripod stand and mesh -stopwatch - Biuret͛s solution - Sodium Hydroxide solution (NaOH) (or Potassium Hydroxide solution) - Hydrochloric Acid (HCl) - Sodium Hydrogencarbonate (NaHCO3) - Iodine Solution(I2) (or Potassium
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Chemistry in Photography Background A photograph is an image made by a photo-chemical reaction which records the impression of light on a surface coated with silver atoms. The reaction is possible due to the light-sensitive properties of silver halide crystals. Equation form for silver halides: Ag + + e - Ag Species produced include: Ag2+‚ Ag2o‚ Ag3+‚ Ag3o‚ Ag4+‚ Ag4o In 1556‚ the alchemist Fabricius was the first to discover that light can photochemically react with these crystals to
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Manures The deficiency of plant nutrients and organic matter in the soil is made up by adding manures and fertilizers to the soil of crop-fields. Both manures and fertilizers are major sources of nutrients of plants‚ so they are used in crop production. Besides water CO2 and sunlight plants required no. of elements for their growth. These elements are known as nutrient. Plants get their elements from the salt of these elements present in the soil. But after repeated cultivation of plants soil become
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ICSE X | CHEMISTRY Board Paper – 2015 ICSE Board Class X Chemistry Board Paper – 2015 Time: 2 hrs Max. Marks: 80 Answers to this Paper must be written on the paper provided separately. You will not be allowed 10 write during the first 15 minutes. This time is to be spent in reading the Question Paper. The time given at the head of this paper is the time allowed for writing the answers. Section I is compulsory. Attempt any four questions from section II. The intended marks for questions or parts
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------------------------------------------------- Electroplating Electroplating is a plating process in which metal ions in a solution are moved by an electric field to coat an electrode. The process uses electrical current to reduce cations of a desired material from a solution and coat a conductive object with a thin layer of the material‚ such as a metal. Electroplating is primarily used for depositing a layer of material to bestow a desired property (e.g.‚ abrasion and wear resistance‚ corrosion protection
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