3 3. Theory 4 4. Procedure 4 5. Results and Calculations 5 – 6 6. Discussion 7 7. Conclusion 7 8. References 8 1. SYNOPSIS The purpose of this experiment is to use the back titration method to determine the percentage of calcium carbonate in toothpaste. Instead of using standard titration methods where an acid is titrated directly using a standard solution of a base‚ back titration is used because the sample to be analysed‚ CaCO3 does not dissolve in water. Hydrochloric acid and
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has a huge effect on calcium carbonate concentrations in ocean water. An increased concentration of CO₂ in the air then causes an increase in calcium carbonate levels in water. CO₂ is highly soluble in water‚ especially mineral water (“When Carbonate”). When carbon dioxide reacts with water it forms carbonic acid. CO₂ + H₂O ↔ H₂CO₃ This product can then go on to react and produce hydrogen ions and bicarbonate. H₂CO₃ ↔ H⁺ + HCO₃⁻ Bicarbonate is also a product of carbonate ions reacting with
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BACK TITRATION- DETERMINATION OF THE CARBONATE CONTENT IN GARDEN LIME NAME: OSEI BONSU ERIC ID: 3906409 EXPERIMENT: I.2.2.1.
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KOMIQUINDOX (ANTIBIOTIC FEED ADDITIVE & GROWTH PROMOTER) Composition: Olaquindox………………10% Calcium Carbonate……………………30% Dextrose……………QS * Antibiotic feed grade with antibacterial activity. * For better health & growth in broiler. * Treat diarrhea in poultry & livestock. * Prevent bacterial‚ fungal & viral infection. * Give better egg production in breeder & layer. * Improves egg shell weight‚ size & internal contents in layer & breeder. * Excellent source
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Lab #16: Gravimetric Analysis of Metal Carbonate Introduction: In this laboratory the identity of group 1 metal Carbonate is determined gravimetrically using a double replacement precipitation reaction. Concepts: Double-Replacement reaction Gravimetric analysis. Background: The identity of group 1 metal M is determined by analyzing an unknown Group 1 metal carbonate‚ M2CO3. There are 3 main reactions in this lab: 1. Equation 1: M2CO3 (s) → 2M+ (aq) + CO32- (aq) 2. Equation 2: Ca2+
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glowing splint to re-ignite (c) hydrogen causes burning splint to produce a pop sound. 2. Sketch a periodic table and label the main regions of the table. See pg 184 3. Draw Bohr diagrams for the following atoms: (a) boron (b) sulphur (c) calcium. [pic] 4. How many protons‚ neutrons‚ and electrons‚ do the following particles have: (a) C‚ (b) Fe‚ (c) Cl-1‚ (d) Ca+2‚ (e) N-3? [pic] 5. Use Bohr diagrams or Lewis dot diagrams to show how an ionic bond forms
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2013 ABSTRACT This study aimed to determine the permanent water hardness in terms of calcium carbonate concentration of water samples from the Boys’ dormitory‚ Administration Building‚ Gymnasium‚ Girls’ dormitory‚ and Canteen of PSHS-IRC together with the commercial drinking water Nature Spring‚ Absolute‚ and Wilkins through indirect titration. Water hardness was identified by the amount of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) in ppm. The control group consisting of the branded commercialized drinking water
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Eggshell Lab Lab Set-Up: Materials: * pipette with pipette bulb * conical flask * 1 beaker * 1 molar sodium hydroxide solution * 2 molar hydrochloric acid solution * 1 funnel * 1 piece circular filter paper * crushed poultry eggshell * crushed farm eggshell * phenolphthalein * Distilled water * White tile * Paper tray * burette in burette stand * electronic scale Procedure: Step 1: Standardization of the NaOH solution using
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Water Technology Hardness of Water: Natural waters containing large quantities of dissolved salts of Calcium (Ca) & Magnesium (Mg) is called hard water. It is a characteristic of preventing lather formation of water with soap. Ca2+ & Mg2+ ions react with soaps which are salts of fatty acids (stearic or palmitic acid) to give insoluble scums or precipitates of calcium or magnesium stearate or palmitate. 2C17H35COO- + Ca2+ → (C17H35COO)2 Ca (scum) 2C17H35COO- + Mg2+ → (C17H35COO)2
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Limestone is a sedimentary rock composed largely of calcium carbonate (CaCO3). Many limestones are composed from skeletal fragments of marine organisms such as coral or foraminifera. Limestone makes up about 10% of the total volume of all sedimentary rocks. The solubility of limestone in water and weak acid solutions leads to karst landscapes‚ in which water erodes the limestone over thousands to millions of years. Most cave systems are through limestone bedrock. Limestone has numerous uses‚ including
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