Describe and evaluate gender schema theory. (8 marks +16 marks) Martin and Halverson (1981)‚ like Kohlberg‚ believed that gender development involves acquiring information about one’s own gender. However‚ Martin and Halverson argued that children start to learn about gender – appropriate behaviour before gender constancy is achieved. They claimed that basic gender identity (gender labelling) is sufficient for a child to identify him/herself as boy/girl and take an interest in what behaviours are
Premium Gender Gender role Man
024.5.2 Evaluate different approaches to supporting positive behaviour. When supporting positive behaviour there is lots of different approaches‚ most practitioners find they need to draw on several of these: Reinforcing positive behaviour; this approach is well known and focusses on praising children when they have shown positive behaviour so they will be more likely to repeat this behaviour. Modelling; this approach is extremely important as children learn some of their behaviour from others
Free Feeling Philosophical terminology Childhood
Critically evaluate essentialist approaches to the theorisation of sexuality. Essentialism argues that there are ‘real’ and categorical sexualities in the world and that each of these sexualities can be described definitively according to a set of characteristics or properties‚ e.g. a man that has sexual intercourse with another man fits the category of homosexual (Hammack‚ 2005). This conceptualises sexuality in terms of ‘sexual orientation’‚ assuming that no sexual orientation; whether homosexual
Premium Sexual orientation Homosexuality Sexual intercourse
of these fields. The main fields deal with the different approaches used by various psychologists throughout history. Whilst there are no 100% correct theories in Psychology to help to understand a person‚ we do need to compare and contrast the advantages and disadvantages of each theory in order to work out which is more beneficial for the subject. In this instance‚ it is possible for me to discuss Behaviourism and Psychodynamic approaches. One of the main psychologists in recent history is John
Premium Psychology
strategic. Evaluate these approaches to learning Nowadays‚ approaches to learning (deep‚ surface and strategic learning) are increasingly popular in the contemporary world. But in the meantime‚ which approach is the most effective has become a highly debated issue. Some students adopt a surface approach to their studies (Lublin‚ 2006) and others adopt a deep approach (Morgan‚ 1993). Therefore‚ this essay will analyze deep‚ surface and strategic learning‚ and show that these three approaches are equally
Premium Learning 1920 1921
Describe two business sectors you might want to work in if you were an accountant and why? Two business sectors that I might want to work in if I were an accountant would be the IRS and Government Accounting. I think the IRS would be very interesting and I would be curious on how they examine tax payer’s returns‚ confirm and collect taxes‚ enforce tax laws and preparing and analyzing revenue reports. I always said that if for some reason I become an accountant or anything dealing with money I would
Premium Finance Business Accountant
Describe two opposite people In the small community of Culmersville there are only two adults that I could spend time with and never be bored. One of which was a kind lady by the name of Ms. Kelly and the other was the funniest man in the world by the name of Mr. King. Ms. Kelly is a kind person. She always teaches me to help those people who are in need and she also never got tired of helping others. For example‚ one of my friend’s family financial situation wasn’t so good and therefore Ms. Kelly
Premium Homelessness Donation
References: Brown J. H.‚ Brown C. S. (2002). Marital Therapy: Concepts and Skills for Effective Practice. Brooks/Cole: Thomson Learning‚ United States. Gehart R. D.‚ Tuttle R. A. (2003). Theory Based Treatment Planning for Marriage and Family Therapists. Thomson/Brooks/Cole: California State Univeristy‚ Fresno. Gurman S.A.‚ Jacobson N.S. (2002). Clinical Handbook of Couple Therapy. The Guilford Press: New York. Hecker L. L‚ Wetchler L. J.(2003). An
Premium Family therapy Family Marriage
Describe and evaluate biological explanations of depression There are many different explanations for depression‚ including biological. Links have been found between biochemical‚ genetics and hormonal imbalances with depressed people. In the biochemical explanation‚ a link has been found between neurotransmitter imbalances and depression. Serotonin is associated with pleasure and mood. Mann et al found impaired transmission of serotonin in people with depression. However Julian disagrees with
Premium Bipolar disorder Hormone Cortisol
1.3 Evaluate aspects of inclusive learning Inclusive learning is a well known concept required in order to meet the needs of all learners‚ in particular the need for belonging as defined by Maslow. It has been given many definitions but can be broken down to mean teaching approaches that include the following factors as demonstrated by the writing of Gravells (2012). Involves all students Treats all students fairly Considers all students to be equal Without the direct or indirect exclusion
Free Psychology Education Albert Bandura