The Determinants Of Capital Structure THE DETERMINANTS OF CAPITAL STRUCTURE The Determinants of Capital Structure: A Case from Pakistan Textile Sector (Spinning Units) Pervaiz Akhtar National University Of Modern Languages‚ Islamabad Muhammad Husnain University Of Agriculture Faisalabad Muhammad Ahsan Mukhtar Muhammad Ali Jinnah University‚ Islamabad Proceedings of 2nd International Conference on Business Management (ISBN: 978-969-9368-06-6) 1 The Determinants Of Capital Structure 2 Abstract
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decision about the capital structures‚ several factors need to been consider in making a good decision for the company. There are a lot of factors that related in determinants of capital structure. This study refers for the determinants of capital structure in manufacturing company which been carried out in Malaysia. The issues of determinants of capital structure had been explained by several capital structure theories. There are Modigliani–Miller theory (M&M theory)‚ trade off theory‚ agency theory
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Imperialists were pushed by three main factors which were economic‚ political‚ and social. The European Imperialists started to colonize Africa in the nineteenth century. “It developed in the nineteenth century following the collapse of the profitability of the slave trade‚ its abolition and suppression‚ as well as the expansion of the European capitalist Industrial Revolution”.(Africana Age). The countries that were mainly competing for power were Britain‚ France‚ Germany‚ Belgium‚ Italy‚ Portugal
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of an organization. The major decision that is made in finance is about the capital structure. There are many theories about capital structure. Except of those theories there is the major part in corporate finance is the judgment about it. The determinants of capital structure include policies that are related to dividend‚ securities and the financing of projects etc. One of the purposes of the finance executive is to make sure the maximization of the wealth of shareholders by lowering the cost of
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Journal of Marketing and Consumer Research - An Open Access International Journal Vol.2 2013 Consumer Buying Behavior of Mobile Phone Devices Mesay Sata School of Management and Accounting‚ Hawassa University‚ P O Box 1883‚ Hawassa‚ Ethiopia E-mail: mesays@hu.edu.et‚ mess2000@gmail.com Abstract The purpose of this study is to investigate the factors affecting the decision of buying mobile phone devices in Hawassa town. In order to accomplish the objectives of the study‚ a sample of 246
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Question 1 A. Identify each of the following as either a positive or a normative economic statement: a. The high temperature today was 37 degrees. b. It was too hot today. c. Other things being equal‚ higher interest rates reduce the total amount of borrowing. d. Interest rates are too high. B. In order to attract Muro John to the position of CEO of GMO Tz Seed Company Inc. Muro is given the following package (a) a signing bonus of $200‚000. (b) In addition to his salary Muro will be paid
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This essay will explain the fundamental economic problem in Hospitality Industry at Restaurant Sector. It will also discuss about the determinant of demand and supply in Restaurants. The central economic problem is scarcity. This problem applies around the world. According to Sloman‚ Norris & Garratt (2010‚ p.5) “scarcity is the excess of human wants over what can actually be produced to fulfil these wants”. It means human wants are virtually limited. Every country can only produce limited quantity
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competitiveness that is more focused and related to manufacturing sector is that “competitiveness in industrial activities means developing relative efficiency along with sustainable growth.” (Lall‚ 2001) It was also defined as “the sustained ability to profitability gain and maintain market share” by the Canada’s Agricultural Food Competitiveness Task Force. (Martin et al.‚ 1991; Fischer
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of packages milk brands 4. Characteristics of customer loyalty: impact of brand image or product characteristics/attributes – A study of packaged milk brands 5. Effect of self-placement of habitual buying products on their sales 6. Determinants of consumer buying behavior through mega stores in (country name) 7. Consumer response towards country of origin (experiment) comparison between higher involvement and lower involvement products 8. Relationship between website attributes
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along the lines proposed by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision. In this paper‚ we investigate the effects of capital regulations on cost of intermediation and profitability. Higher capital adequacy increases the interest of shareholders in managing banks’ portfolios. The result is a higher cost of intermediation and profitability. A number of factors have increased the cost of intermediation in the post-capital regulation period: higher capital-to assets ratios‚ an increase in management efficiency
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