CHAPTER 1 AN INTRODUCTION TO ASSURANCE AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT AUDITING Answers to Review Questions 1-1 The study of auditing is more conceptual in nature compared to other accounting courses. Rather than focusing on learning the rules‚ techniques‚ and computations required to prepare financial statements‚ auditing emphasizes learning a framework of analytical and logical skills to evaluate the relevance and reliability of the systems and processes responsible for financial information‚
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Auditing Theory College 1: Het waarom van de accountantscontrole Agency theorie: De agency theorie legt de relatie tussen de 3 perspectieven uit. De drie partijen zijn‚ namelijk de principaal (investeerder)‚ agent (management)en monitor (accountant). De agency costs nemen relatief meer toe dan dat het aandelen bezit van de manager afneemt. Daarnaast kunnen de agency costs die groei begrenzen door dat eventuele investering niet gedaan kunnen worden. Je kan er van uit gaan dat de agency costs een negatieve
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accounting standards accounting standards Introduction to Accounting Standards Accounting is the art of recording transactions in the best manner possible. Accounting Standards are the policy documents issued by recognized expert accountancy bodies relating to various aspects of measurement‚ treatment and disclosure of accounting transactions and events. Every country has its own standards. Accounting Standards in India are issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI)
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are known as generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). GAAP are a mixture of respected criteria created by Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and accountants. The SEC has authority granted by The Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934‚ to determine reporting and disclosure requirements. Oversight is the general functions of the SEC‚ granting the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) to determine the standards. Generally accepted accounting practices
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Appreciative Internal Audit: A Strength-Based Approach to Quality System Auditing – A Case Study. Jon Morris President JDQ Systems Inc. Vancouver‚ BC‚ Canada Introduction Traditional internal audits fulfill an important need for companies with fresh ISO 9001:2000 Quality Management System implementations‚ but for companies with mature systems‚ those registered for more than five years‚ an innovative approach to auditing called “Appreciative Internal Quality Audit” can take them beyond compliance
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[pic]Accounting 408 Test 2 Review 1. An auditor obtains knowledge about a new client ’s business and its industry to a. Make constructive suggestions concerning improvements in the client ’s internal control structure. b. Develop an attitude of professional skepticism concerning management ’s financial statement assertions. c. Evaluate whether the aggregation of known misstatements causes the financial statements taken as a whole to be materially misstated
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ownership is separate from management. This concept was initially vague‚ but was quickly made explicit and popular by the celebrated case of Solomon Vs. Solomon and Col. Ltd. Uzochukwu (2004)‚ said that in an attempt to bridge the information gap between the shareholders on one hand and the directors on the other hand. The companies Act of 1884 (UK)‚ (The First Act) was passed to make it compulsory that annual report and accounts be prepared compulsory by directors and be submitted to the shareholders
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Chapter 12 – Completion and reporting on the audit REVIEW QUESTIONS 12.1 What is the process of ‘engagement wrap-up’? Why is it important? The process of engagement wrap-up involves the auditor finalising an open items before issuing their audit report. The finalisation process could include completing additional audit procedures to ensure that sufficient and appropriate evidence is held on which to base the audit opinion. The process usually includes work in the following areas: 1
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(2009)‚ "The Impact of Academic Accounting Research on Professional Practice: An Analysis by the AAA Research Impact Task Force‚" unpublished report. Association for the Advancement of Collegiate Schools of Business (2008)‚ Final Report of the ARCS International Impact of Research Task Force (Tampa: AACSB). Badua‚ F.A. (2005)‚ "Pondering Paradigms‚" unpublished dissertation‚ Rutgers University. Badua‚ F.A. (2008)‚ "Pedagogy and the PC‚" Joumal of Education for Business‚ Vol. 38‚ No. 5: 259-264. Bonner
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Question 2 Hans & Co.‚ CGAs‚ is auditing CCC Inc.s 2010 financial statements. Hans previously audited the companys 2008 and 2009 financial statements. The 2008 audit resulted in a qualified opinion because the auditors were unable to verify the opening inventory for that year‚ but the 2009 audit resulted in an unqualified opinion. Julia worked on the previous two audits and is familiar with most of the staff at CCC‚ including the office manager‚ Marcus. Julia was scheduled to meet with Marcus on
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